1、Section Communication Workshop根据提示写出下列单词1merchant n商人2treat vt. 对待3trap vt. 诱捕,设圈套4theme n. 主题5manner n. 方式,方法6drawback n. 缺点,弊端7strike vt. 打;打动8evident adj. 明显的,明白的9recommend vt. 推荐,介绍根据提示补全下列短语1hang on a second 等一下,别挂断2back and forth 来回地3in a manner 在一定程度上4be transformed into 变成了5be based on 以为依据6
2、get lost 迷路7at times 不时地8in charge of 主管;负责9be fed up with 对厌烦根据提示补全下列教材原句1In the end,she discovers the Beast is not as disgusting and cruel as he seems.最后,她发现野兽并不像他看上去的那么令人厌恶和残忍。2The owner of the castle is an abnormal creature,halfman,halfbeast,who tells the merchanteither one of his daughters repl
3、aces him as a prisoner in the castle,or he will die.那个城堡的主人是个怪胎,半人半兽,他告诉那位商人,他的任何一个女儿都可以替他作为囚犯待在城堡里,否则商人就要死。阅读P40教材课文,选择最佳选项1Which one ISNT the thing that the Beast wants to do?AAsk one of the merchants daughters to replace him.BLet the merchant leave the Beasts castle.CKill the merchant.DKill the m
4、erchants daughters.2Who is the Beast in fact?AA handsome prince.BA cruel king.CA disgusting merchant.DA owner of the creature.3What theme does the film refer to?AHonesty.BKindness.CAppearance. DCruelty.【答案】13BAC be based on/upon以为基础;基于(教材P40)It is based on the version of the fairy tale by Madame Le
5、Prince de Beaumont.它是以布芒夫人的格林童话的译本为基础改编的。base sth.on/upon把建立在基础上on the base of 以为基础at the base of 在的根基;在的底座the base of/for 的基础His conclusion is based on practical experience.他的结论是建立在实践经验的基础之上的。We should base our thoughts on facts.我们的思想应该以事实为基础。The dance of Thousandhand Guanyin was created on the bas
6、e of an ancient painting.千手观音舞蹈是基于一幅古老的绘画而创作的。 treat vt.对待,处理;医疗,治疗;款待,请客n乐事;乐趣(教材P40)Her sisters,Felicie and Adelaide,are nasty and treat Beauty as a servant.她的姐妹,弗雷西和艾德里达很不友好,把美女作为她们的仆人。写出下列句中treat的词性和汉语意思My parents still treat me like a child.v.对待She treated me to lunch yesterday.v.请客When I was y
7、oung,chocolate was a treat.n.乐事(1)treat sb.well/badly善待/虐待某人treat.as. 把看作treat sb.for.with. 用为某人治疗treat sb./oneself to 款待;请客(2)be ones treat 某人请客(3)treatment n. 治病;对待;处理Do not treat this serious matter as/like a joke.不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。We treated Mom to lunch at the Savoy.我们在萨沃伊酒店请妈妈吃饭。Nowadays malaria
8、can be treated with drugs.如今,疟疾可以用药物治疗。 trap vt.诱捕,设圈套;使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境(教材P40)Beauty offers to replace her father and be trapped in the castle.美女主动提出代替父亲,就被囚禁在了城堡中。set/lay a trap设下圈套be trapped in 被困于trap sb./sth.into doing sth. 诱使某人/物做某事I knew the question was a trap,so I didnt answer it.我知道那问题是个陷阱,所以我没
9、有回答。Both men were trapped inside the burning car.两人都被困在燃烧的轿车里。I was trapped into admitting(admit) that I had lied.我中了圈套,承认自己撒谎了。 manner n方式,方法;态度,举止;礼貌(常用复数)(教材P40)The film deals with the theme of appearances in a very interesting and clever manner.电影以非常有趣和非常明智的方式处理了关于外表这个主题。做某事是有礼貌的做某事是没有礼貌的Its bad
10、 manners to stare at people.盯着别人看是不礼貌的。明辨异同manner/means/method/waymanner“ 方法,方式”,较way庄重,意义极广泛,兼有mode,method等的含义。means着重手段,常与介词 by连用。method“方法”,指合乎逻辑的或系统的方法。way是最普通、最常用的词,可以指一切“方法,办法”,与in连用。(manner,means,method,way)Can you work out the problem with this _?Please find alternative _ of transport.I thin
11、k we should decorate it in a simple _Im not happy with this _ of working.【答案】methodmeansmannerway striking adj.引人注目的,突出的(教材P40).the striking use of light makes it seem at times like a moving painting.惹人注目的光的使用使它经常看上去像一幅移动的画。(1)strike vt.打;击;敲;攻击;侵袭;(时钟)敲响报时;给某人留下印象;突然想到be struck with/by 为所袭击;感动It st
12、rikes me that. 我觉得;我的印象是sth.strikes sb.sb.strikes on sth.某人想到(2)strike n. 罢工be on strike 在罢工go on strike 举行罢工图形助记打,击敲鸣划(火柴)罢工I was struck/stricken by his enthusiasm.我被他的热情所打动。It struck me that we ought to try it in another way.我突然想到一个主意,我们应该用另一种方法试一试。We are on strike for high pay.我们为提高工资而进行罢工。 recom
13、mend vt.推荐,介绍;建议,劝告(教材P40)I recommend it for the whole family.我建议一家人一起看这部电影。recommend sb.sth.recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth. 建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb.(should) do.建议某人(应该)做My teacher recommended me a book on English study.My teacher recommended a book on E
14、nglish study to me.老师向我推荐了一本关于英语学习的书。I recommend you to obey (obey) the safety regulations.I recommend (that) you (should) obey the safety regulations.我劝你遵守安全规则。I recommend going(go) by air for a tour somewhere.我建议坐飞机去某个地方旅游一下。 hang on紧紧抓住;稍等(教材P136)Hang on a second.稍等一会儿,别挂断(电话)。hang about/around闲逛
15、,闲荡hang back 畏缩不前,迟疑(不肯做某事)hang on to 抓住不放,紧跟不离hang together 团结合作,互相支持;一致;连贯hang up 挂起来;耽搁;搁置I hung around for about an hour and then left there.我闲逛了大约1小时,然后离开了那里。Hang on to that rope and dont let it go.抓紧那根绳子,不要松手。After I hung up I remembered what Id wanted to say.我挂断电话之后才想起来原本想说的话。.语境填词1The theory
16、 is based(base) on a series of wrong assumptions.2He varies the treatment(treat) according to circumstances.3It is my belief that good manners(manner) are very important to everybody.4By clever questioning they trapped him into making(make) a confession. 【导学号:96750033】5This is the most convincing ev
17、idence(evident) that I can find to prove my point.完成句子1请不要挂断电话。我给你转接到经理那儿去。Hang on,please.Ill switch you to the manager.2他的生意兴旺是由于服务周到。His large business was based on good service3我觉得没有人真正地赞成这些变动。It strikes me that nobody is really in favour of the changes.4医生竭力劝他去休假。The doctor strongly recommended
18、that he take a holiday5在新年那天,他请他们吃了一顿好饭。He treated them to a good dinner on New Years Day. (教材P40)In the end,she discovers the Beast is not as disgusting and cruel as he seems.最后她发现野兽并不像他看上去的那么令人厌恶和残忍。【句式分析】“asadj./adv.的原级as”意为“像一样的/地”,在否定句中,第一个as可换为so。as.as one canas.as possible尽可能的/地as soon as 一就a
19、s long as 只要;达之久,长达as far as 远至;就而言as well as 以及,和He is not as/so friendly to me as (I am) to him.他对我不像我对他那样友好。As/So far as I know,the library wont open until eight oclock.据我所知,图书馆要到八点钟才开门。He gave me his help as well as his criticism.他除了给我批评外,还给我帮助。(强调帮助) (教材P40)The owner of the castle is an abnorma
20、l creature,halfman,halfbeast,who tells the merchanteither one of his daughters replaces him as a prisoner in the castle,or he will die.那个城堡的主人是个怪胎,半人半兽,他告诉那位商人,他的任何一个女儿都可以替他作为囚犯待在城堡里,否则商人就要死。【句式分析】either.or.“要么要么”,连接两个并列成分。连接并列主语时,句子的谓语动词与后面的主语一致,即“就近原则”。同either.or.一样符合“就近原则”,连接并列成分的连词还有neither.nor.
21、,not only.but also.等。Neither you nor I know the secret.你和我都不知道这个秘密。Not only the students but also the teacher wishes (wish) for a holiday.学生和老师都期盼一个假日。完成句子1这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。This film is as interesting as that one2你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。Youve made as many mistakes as I have3你要么马上走,要么等到明天。You must either go at onc
22、e or wait till tomorrow4要么他对,要么你对。Either he or you are right如何写电影评论影评写作属于记叙文范畴,要包括影片的背景,故事梗概,观众最有印象的部分,以及对影片的评论。写影评时要注意紧扣“电影”与“评论”两点,评论可以从多方面进行,但一篇评论中心观点只能有一个。在写作手法上要注意两点:一是点面结合;二是观点与材料的统一。点面结合就是要对你所评论的电影先做一个总体介绍,如导演、主要演员、主要情节等,这是“面”的介绍。然后结合某一情节,或某一段对话,某一个场面,某一细节,某一事物做具体分析,这是“点”的评论。观点和材料的统一就是要树立明确的观
23、点,然后引用电影中的具体情节加以分析。影视评论适宜用“三段式”写法。第一段:简介背景(setting)。对电影的名称、特点、导演等做简单介绍。第二段:情节概述(main plot of the film)。包括主要演员及故事梗概。电影简介不宜太长,只需把自己要评论的内容突出即可。第三段:观后感受,发表评论(making comments/review in some way)。可以选择性地从不同角度对电影的主题、情节、人物形象的塑造、语言风格、演员的演技、画面特点、环境、颜色的搭配及拍摄理念的使用等方面有针对性地发表个人看法,但不要面面俱到。最后对电影总体评价。如果认为有必要,也可鼓动其他人观
24、看。亮点句式1.won an Oscar.2It was directed by.3It was based on.4Sb.is sent to.5Sb.is living in.6Sb.is one of the daughters/sons/soldiers.7The film is very realistic.8It shows us.9The film deals with.10The film also uses other clever special effects.11It is a historical film.12It speaks to.写作任务好莱坞电影阿凡达(Ho
25、llywood Film Avatar)已上映。请根据下面内容写篇短文,介绍该电影的有关情况及你的观后感。短文内容包括:1阿凡达已在大陆上映,超过泰坦尼克号(Titanic)创票房新纪录。2该电影拍摄历时五年多,是最昂贵的电影之一,赢得了金球奖(Golden Globe),获得了九项奥斯卡提名(Oscar nomination)。3该电影以2154年为背景,讲述了一个残疾(disabled)军人被派往潘多拉星球(Pandora)去说服那里的人们让地球人到他们的星球开采自然资源的故事。4你的感想。审题谋篇体裁电影评论话题阿凡达时态一般现在时为主人称第三人称遣词造句.词汇1._上映2._创纪录3.
26、_以为背景4._此外5._给留下很深的印象6._居住者7._和谐【答案】1.be shown/be on show2.set a new record3.be set in4.besides/in addition5.be especially impressed by6.inhabitant7.harmony.句式1Avatar,a Hollywood film,has been showed on the Chinese mainland.It has broken the record set by Titanic to become the highest boxoffice film
27、 so far.(用定语从句合并句子)Avatar,a Hollywood film,has been showed on the Chinese mainland,which has broken the record set by Titanic to become the highest boxoffice film so far.2The film is set in 2154 and tells a story of a disabled soldier.He was sent to Pandora to persuade the inhabitants to let his mat
28、es mine their homeland for natural resources.(用定语从句合并句子)The film is set in 2154 and tells a story of a disabled soldier,who was sent to Pandora to persuade the inhabitants to let his mates mine their homeland for natural resources.妙笔成篇_【参考范文】Avatar,a Hollywood film,has been showed on the Chinese mai
29、nland,which has broken the record set by Titanic to become the highest boxoffice film so far.It is reported that the film takes more than five years to make and is perhaps one of the most expensive ones in the film history.Recently it has been awarded a Golden Globe.Besides,it has got nine Oscar nom
30、inations.The film is set in 2154 and tells a story of a disabled soldier,who is sent to Pandora to persuade the inhabitants to let his mates mine their homeland for natural resources.In my eyes,it is one of the favourite films,and the audience are especially impressed by its sound effects.From it we
31、 learn that different races should respect each other and live in harmony,instead of being at war.学业分层测评(十一).单句语法填空1We judge a worker on the basis of his performance.2Then they treat them with drugs to help them recover.3You may be trapped into giving(give) away vital information.4I was struck(strik
32、e) with amazement as I saw the great ship for the first time.5Regular exercise is recommended to keep(keep) good health.单句改错1Either you or I are to blame for it._2He recommended that the prisoners were released._3It makes my blood boil to see children being treated bad._4His bad manner sorted ill wi
33、th his neat appearance._5What strikes me that you are not serious about it._【答案】1.are改为am2.were改为be3.bad改为badly4.manner改为manners5.What改为It.完成句子1她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。She is as good a teacher as her mother2那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。When the girl is happy,she either sings or dances3如果你请我喝杯咖啡,我就请你吃饭。If you treat me to a c
34、up of coffee,I will buy you dinner.4请等一会儿,我去找鲍勃,告诉他你来电话找他。If you can hang on a second,Ill look for Bob and tell him youre on the phone for him.5科学家建议人们多吃些纤维素。Scientists are recommending that people eat more fibre. 【导学号:96750047】.阅读理解AThe film Finding Neverland(寻找梦幻岛) is a story of magic and fantasy
35、(魔幻) inspired by the life of James Barrie,the author of the childrens story Peter Pan.Set in London in 1904,the film follows Barries creative journey to bring Peter Pan to life,from his first inspiration (灵感) for the story until the plays first show at the Duke of Yorks Theatre.As the film opens,Bar
36、rie finds himself in the middle of an artistic crisis.Unfortunately,Barrie loses his inspirationnot even his wife Mary can waken his creative senses.Fighting with writers block(障碍),Barrie meets the Llewelyn Davis family one lazy morning during his daily walk with his dog in Londons Kensington Garden
37、s.Moved by the fatherless boysJack,George,Michael and Peterand their beautiful mother,Barrie begins to tell them magical stories to pass the time during their walk in the park.Through the playwrights imagination he changes his dog into a dancing bear,stick into mighty swords,small hills into pirate(
38、海盗)ships,kites into fairies and the Llewelyn Davis boys into “The Lost Boys of Neverland”As time goes by,a deep relationship develops between Barrie and all the members of the Llewelyn Davis family.Finally,he arrives at the point where he cant imagine his life without them. When terrible things come
39、,Barrie acts as a father to guide them through unimaginable sadness.At the same time,Barries writers block disappears as hes inspired to put pen to paper and create the story of Peter Pan.The childlike innocence(天真)of the four boys leads him to imagine a worldNeverlandwhere no one ever grow up.Its a
40、 place where theres no real tragedy,and where that sense of joyfelt only by a childis never tarnished(失去光泽)“Peter Pan” wasnt just a fanciful(奇怪的)story about charming children,it was also about Barries own wish to never grow up.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了电影寻找梦幻岛以及其创作的过程。1The film Finding Neverland is_Aabout the re
41、al life of the writer James BarrieBabout a story written by James Barrie in 1904Cshown in 1904 for the first timeDnot about a story happening in the read world【解析】推理判断题。文章第一句就提到寻找梦幻岛讲述的是一个魔幻故事,因此它不可能是在真实世界发生的故事。文中出现的1904年是指故事发生的时间,而不是故事写作或电影首映的时间。【答案】D2How did Barries inspiration come back?A. His wi
42、fe wakened it.BHe walked in Londons Kensington Gardens with his dog every day.CHe developed a deep relationship with the Llewelyn Davis family.DHe created the story of Peter Pan.【解析】细节理解题。“not even his wife Mary can waken his creative senses”表明A项是错误的;Barrie每天遛狗只是让他遇见了Llewelyn Davis一家;他创作出了Peter Pan则
43、是因为灵感被重新激发后的结果,他与Llewelyn Davis一家的交往加深才真正使他的创作灵感得以回归。【答案】C3What does the sentence “Finally he arrives at the point where he cant imagine his life without them.”mean?A. He cant live without the family if he doesnt tell stories to the boys any more.BHe gets to a place that the family cant imagine.CThe
44、 family are so important to him that he cant live without them.DIf he leaves the family,he will die.【解析】句意理解题。句意是“最后,他到了离开他们就无法生活的地步”,也就是说,Llevelyn Davis一家已经是他生命中不可分割的一部分了。【答案】C4Which of the following is TRUE?APeter Pan is a story written by James Barrie in 1904.BBarries writers block disappeared ri
45、ght after he met the Llewelyn Davis family.CBarrie became the four boys father later.DBarrie wanted to be a child.【解析】推理判断题。文中并没有提及PeterPan创作的时间;Barrie的灵感的枯竭是在与Llewelyn Davis一家建立深厚感情后才得到改善的;他后来只是充当了一个父亲的角色;“it was also about Barries own wish to never grow up”说明他自己也想做个孩子。【答案】DBMovies we cant wait to
46、seeAmerican Hustle (December 18)What its about: Pulling inspiration from the FBIs Abscam operation of the late 1970s,American Hustle is a good combination of criminals and the law in an effort to find out corrupt (腐败的) politicians.Who it stars: A cast doesnt get much better than this: Bradley Cooper
47、 (Richie DiMaso); Christian Bale (Irving Rosenfeld); Amy Adams (Sydney Prosser);Jeremy Renner (politician Carmine Polito); and Jennifer Lawrence (Irvings wife Rosalyn)The comments: With so many attractive names,American Hustle looks to be all but a success with audiences and critics.Inside Llewyn Da
48、vis(December 20)What its about: In the folk scene of Greenwich Village in 1961,a musician by the name of Llewyn Davis is struggling to make something of his career.The film is in memory of him and his music.Who it stars: Oscar Issac (Llewyn Davis); John Goodman; Garrett Hedlund; Justin Timberlake; a
49、nd Carey Mulligan.The comments: Ethan and Joel Coen wrote and directed this humorous drama,and TBone Burnett executive produced the music,which plays an important part in the film.Saving Mr.Banks(December 20)What its about: Saving Mr.Banks records a true story about Walt Disneys persistent persuasio
50、n of PL.Travers (the author of the novel Mary Poppins) that finally led to the famous novel being turned into a movie.Who it stars: Tom Hanks (Walt Disney); Emma Thompson (P.L.Travers); Culin Farre; Paol Giamatti and Bradley Whitford.The comments: Directed by John Lee Hancock,critics have praised a
51、lot the performances of Hanks and Thompson.The Wolf of Wall Street(December 25)What its about: In the 1990s,stockbroker Jordan Belfort was living an extremely rich life won from his tricky planthat is,until his plan began to fail and resulted in his arrest.Who it stars: Adapted from Belforts autobio
52、graphy (自传) and directed by Martin Scorsese,with Leonardo DiCaprio as the “wolf” himself,it also stars Jonah Hill; Margot Robbie; PJ.Byrne and Jon Favreau.The comments: The movies release recently caused a heated discussion when it looked like it was going to drop off the 2013 calendar altogether; t
53、hankfully,Paramount is still trying to meet the December 25 release date.It is still in doubt,but we are all waiting to see the film during Christmas with high expectation.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,是对四部新电影的宣传介绍。5If you are interested in music,you may choose _ to see.AAmerican HustleBInside Llewyn DavisCSaving
54、Mr.BanksDThe Wolf of Wall Street【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二部电影What its about中的最后一句“The film is in memory of him and his music.”可知,如果对音乐感兴趣,就可以选择这部电影Inside Llewyn Davis。故选B。【答案】B6Who is the main character in the film Saving Mr.Banks?ALeonardo DiCaprio.BTom Hanks.CLlewyn Davis. DWalt Disney.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三部电影对主
55、演的介绍“Tom Hanks(Walt Disney)”可知,电影Saving Mr.Banks中,Walt Disney是主角。故选D。【答案】D7What do the four films have in common?A. They are all humorous films.BThey are all tell true stories about famous people or incidents.CThey are all adapted from popular novels or autobiographies.DThey are all bound to release
56、 around Christmas.【解析】推理判断题。通过对文章的整体理解可知,本文所介绍的四部电影都是有关名人或著名事件的真实故事。故选B。【答案】B8Where can you find the passage?AA book review.BA guidebook for tourists.CAn entertainment magazine.DA science report.【解析】文章出处题。根据文章的标题“Movies we cant wait to see”,并结合对全文的整体理解可推知,本文是对四部精彩新电影的宣传介绍,属于娱乐内容,故有可能选自娱乐杂志。故选C。【答案】C