1、Module 2 Section Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner课时作业.单句语法填空1The disease, connected (connect) with smoking, is not easy to cure.2Several middleaged passengers fell into the sea.Unfortunately (fortunate), none of them could swim.3John and Tony are close (closely) friends and they have been keepin
2、g in contact closely since their graduation.4The problem of global warming is serious.As a result, the sea levels have risen a little.5Plants are very important.This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.6I was struck by the similarities (similar) in their early lives.7I feel v
3、ery sick on the bus; can you exchange the seat with me?8If you are not feeling well, you shouldnt go to crowded (crowd) places.9(2019石家庄一中期中)I have no idea whether the book is of great help (helpful) to your English study.10The waste water is being poured into the river, which makes it seriously pol
4、luted (pollute).单句改错1The two girls are standing closely to each other, talking about something in a most pleasant atmosphere.closelyclose2He was late for work.That is why his car broke down on the road.whybecause3I always considered your brother to be connected to that club.第二个towith4Would you like
5、my old TV in exchange of this camera?offor5Learning English is of great important for our futures developing.importantimportance.阅读理解AA new World Bank report warns that children who do not get enough good food in the first two years of life suffer lasting damage.They may be underdeveloped or underwe
6、ight.They may suffer from poor health or limited intelligence.Besides, these children are more likely to drop out of school and earn less money as adults.The report notes that too little food is not the only cause of poor nutrition.Many children who live in homes with plenty of food suffer for other
7、 reasons.The study also connects malnutrition(营养不良) to economic growth in poor countries.A lack of nutrition in early childhood can cost developing nations up to three percent of their yearly earnings.Many of these countries have same economic problems that are growing at a rate of two to three perc
8、ent yearly.The study suggests that poor countries could possibly double their economic growth if they improved nutrition.Africa and South Asia are affected the most by poor nutrition.The study says about half of all children in India do not get enough good food.The World Bank study also notes that r
9、ates of malnutrition in South Asia are almost double those in central and southern Africa.Other parts of the world are also seriously affected, including Indonesia, Uzbekistan, Yemen, Guatemala and Peru.The study recommends that developing countries change their ways to deal with malnutrition.Instea
10、d of directly providing food, the study suggests educational programs in health and nutrition for mothers with young babies.It also recommends cleaner living conditions and improvements in health care.The World Bank nutrition specialist Meera Shekar said the period of life between pregnancy (怀孕) and
11、 two years is very important.Governments should take direct action to improve nutrition for children during this period.【解题导语】本文主要讲了发展中国家儿童营养不良的问题。1Paragraph 3 mainly tells us .Amalnutrition is the most serious problem in developing countriesBthe relationship between malnutrition and a nations econo
12、mic growthChow to develop economics quicklyDeconomy is developing slowly in developing countries解析:选B段落大意题。该段第一句话就是此段的主题句,以下内容都是围绕这个主题阐述的,故选B。2The underlined word “recommends” in the fifth paragraph probably means “ ”AprovesBshowsCsuggests Dorders解析:选C词义猜测题。根据下句的“suggests” 可知答案。3What would be the BE
13、ST title for the passage?APoor Nutrition in the Developing CountriesBA New World Bank ReportCProblems in Africa and South AsiaDCare for Children解析:选A标题归纳题。全文主要讲了发展中国家儿童营养不良的问题。4According to the World Bank report, which of the following is a way to deal with malnutrition?AControl the population growt
14、h.BPay attention to the economic growth in developing countries.CProvide enough food directly to poor children.DEducate mothers with young babies in health and nutrition.解析:选D细节理解题。由第五段可知,这个研究指出处理营养不良的办法是:在健康和营养方面对有小孩的母亲进行教育。BDo you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are no
15、t alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You dont have
16、 to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, lowfat snack(小吃)This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetabl
17、es.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have highfat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat(瘦肉)Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you
18、have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷) and fruits.They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate.Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在节假日既享受美食又不会长胖的建议:吃正餐、饭前喝汤或者水;用小碗吃饭;不吃高脂肪食物;多吃瘦肉和蔬菜;吃薄荷或水果;勤加锻炼。5H
19、olidays are happy days with pleasure but they may .Abring weight problemsBbring you much trouble in your lifeCmake you worried about your foodsDmake you hate delicious foods解析:选A细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.”可知,很多人担心因为想
20、吃美味的食物而体重增加的问题。故选A。6In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better .Adrink much water and have vegetables onlyBnot eat the food in high fatCnot accept invitations to feastsDturn away from delicious foods解析:选B细节理解题。由第五段“Better not have highfat foods.Dishes that look oil
21、y or creamy have much fat in them.”可知,不要吃高脂肪的食物,看起来很油腻的食物里含有很多脂肪。故选B。7According to the passage, is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.Avegetables BwaterCcalories of energy Dphysical exercise解析:选D推理判断题。由最后一段“Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20minute walk after a m
22、eal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.”可知,在休假也不要忘了锻炼,饭后20分钟的步行可以燃烧过多的卡路里。故选D。8Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they .Acant control themselvesBgo to too many feastsCenjoy delicious foodsDcant help turning away from the foods解析:选A推理判断题。在节假日长胖的最主要原因是吃得多没锻炼,综合选项来看,
23、A最全面。故选A。.七选五Living a simple life can improve how you think, feel and move around in the world.Here are some ways to simplify(简化) your life while creating space for happiness.Give up your negative(消极的)thoughts.As humans, you spend a lot of your time being caught up in negative thoughts that bring no
24、thing good into your lives. 1 They can grow rapidly and cause unhappiness and do nothing to improve your quality of life.Reduce the amount of screen time. 2 While watching TV and endless YouTube videos or playing computer games can be a nice way to relax, too much can have a negative influence on yo
25、ur lives.Cut down on social media. 3 They say they feel less confident after comparing their lives against those of their online friends.So simplify your life by cutting down on social medianot only for your own health of mind but to stop the endless checking every several minutes. 4 In the effort t
26、o make yourselves better and improve yourselves, you often set goals but having too many goals can prevent you from achieving them.Eat fewer unhealthy foods. 5 Cutting down on unhealthy foods will help you feel much better and give you more energy.AReduce the number of your goals.BNegative thoughts
27、are dangerous.CYou can make your own healthy and tasty meals.DLearn to choose to think and see the positives in life.EMany people feel their lives are worsened by it.FMake an effort to remove some unhealthy foods from your diet.GWe spend so much time either staring at a computer or the TV.【解题导语】本文是一
28、篇说明文。本文主要讲了怎样能让我们的生活简单一些。1解析: 选B根据空后的“They can grow rapidly and cause unhappiness and do nothing to improve your quality of life.”可知,消极的想法很危险。2解析:选G根据空前的“Reduce the amount of screen time.”可知,我们花太多的时间看电脑或者看电视。3解析:选E根据空后的“They say they feel less confident after comparing their lives against those of their online friends.”可知,很多人感觉社交网络让他们的生活变得不好了。4解析:选A根据空后的“.but having too many goals can prevent you from achieving them”可知,减少你制订的目标。5解析: 选F根据空前的“Eat fewer unhealthy foods.”可知,我们要努力丢掉垃圾食品。