1、考点二十七议论文Cloze 1限时12分钟Dear girls，The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing Here are some words of wisdom as you _1_ your way in the world, from an entrepreneur (企业家) and your _2_In high school, I wanted to be a politician I left my hometown for college in Washington DC The
2、re, I _3_ that I loved to support women It taught me that Im a creative, strong leader and great at marketing _4_， I moved to be the head of a national health care nonprofit Becoming a mother opened my mind to _5_ a breast pump bag (储奶袋) business Now I _6_ a highly successful company that I started
3、up on my own _7_ what you are good at and what you are passionate about Keep an open mindFailure is _8_ to your success I wont tell you to feel good about _9_ But I will tell you that every failure Ive had along the way has absolutely made me _10_Failing the big math exam in high school was _11_ I e
4、ventually passed, and Ive _12_ failed an exam again I learned from that _13_ to ask for help Now I ask for help in business _14_Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified _15_ hurt me I was so depressed _16_ soon I got a big job at a national organization Its okay
5、 to get angry! Take that and _17_ it into positive actionIm proud to be a role _18_ to you as a mom and an entrepreneur I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be _19_ you want and you can have everything on your list It will be my pleasure to watch your life _20_ before my eyes1Alose Bpay Cget
6、 Dmake答案：D当你们在社会上摸索前进时，这里有些至理名言送给你们。make ones way “前进，行进”。故本题选D。2Aaunt Bmama Cuncle Dpapa答案：B根据信件开头的称呼“Dear girls”以及最后一段中的“Im proud to be a role _18_ to you as a mom and an entrepreneur”可知，这里的智慧是在作为企业家以及妈妈的身份中总结出来的。故选B。3Adiscovered Binformed Cimagined Ddeveloped答案：A结合四个选项可知，这里表示“我”发现“我”喜欢支持妇女。根据句意可知
7、选A。4AHowever BTherefore COtherwise DMeanwhile答案：B由前一句中所述作者是“creative, strong leader and great at marketing”及第4空的句子所述作者升迁，获得了人生事业上的发展可知，前后两个单句在句意上具有因果关系，故选B。5Apushing Btaking Claunching Dpulling答案：C成为妈妈打开了“我”着手进行储奶袋生意的思路。故选C。6Arun Bclose Cleave Dwork答案：A从上文可知，这位妈妈是一位企业家，故她经营着一家企业，选A。7ACome out BWork
8、out CHold out DFigure out答案：D首先要弄清楚自己擅长什么和对什么具有热情，figure out “弄清楚”。故D符合语境。8Apleasant Bconvenient Ccritical Ddifferent答案：C下文母亲介绍自己在失败中成长的经历，故这里她的意思是，失败对于成功非常重要，故选C。9Ajustice Bfailure Ccourage Dhonesty答案：B“我”不是告诉你们要对失败有好感。下一句中的“that every failure”亦是提示，故选B。10Aworse Bbad Cwell Dbetter答案：D但“我”要告诉你们，每一次“我
9、”人生成长道路上的失败都绝对让“我”变得更好。故选D。11Aembarrassing Bexciting Camusing Dinspiring答案：A高中数学大考不及格是令人尴尬的。根据句意可知选A。12Aever Balways Cnever Doften答案：C“我”最终通过了考试，并且再也没有不及格过。根据语境可知选C。13Aaccident Bexperience Cfeeling Dmemory答案：B“我”从那次的经历中学到了要懂得寻求帮助。根据句意可知选B。14Aall the time Bof all time Cat a time Din no time答案：A现在，“我”
10、经常在生意上寻求帮助。故选A。15Aon Bto Cfor Dwith答案：C与“我”非常有资格胜任的工作机会失之交臂，令“我”很伤心。be qualified for，表示“有资格的；有担任的资格”。故选C。16Aor Bso Cwhile Dbut答案：D“我”当时非常沮丧，但是很快“我”在一个国家机构里得到了一份非常令人垂涎的工作。根据句意可知选D。17Aturn Bput Cmake Dget答案：A生气是没关系的！但关键是将其转化为积极的行动。故选A。18Aexample Bstar Csymbol Dmodel答案：D作为一位母亲和企业家，“我”非常骄傲能够成为你们的榜样。role
11、与model连用，意为“榜样；模范”。故选D。19Aanything Bnothing Ceverything Dsomething答案：A“我”希望“我”能够让你们相信，你们可以成为你们想成为的任何人并且得到你们清单上想得到的所有东西。根据句意可知这里用anything合适，故选A。20Afold Bunfold Ccover Duncover答案：B“我”会非常高兴看到你们的全部人生在“我”眼前呈现的样子。根据句意可知这里选B。Cloze 2限时12分钟Last weekend I decided to treat myself to relaxation by reading a mag
12、azine As usual, I looked through the front pages of _1_ women wearing designer clothes with ads promising it to be “Best of the Best” I read the ad _2_， instead of offering advice on how to live well, the entire article _3_ expensive treatments that slow the effects of getting older while fooling ot
13、hers into thinking you stay young naturally What? Is that even _4_？You may have already guessedI seldom make up, _5_ buy a few creams for my skin, and wear only one or two pieces of _6_ Instead, given the choice, I spend my money on travel, learning experiences, fun and a few causes I support Fortun
14、ately, my husband Thom not only likes my way, _7_ hes the same as well _8_ comes naturally to us because we both prefer _9_ experiencesThere was a TV show in the 1980s called Fernandos Hideaway Regardless of whom the host Fernando was _10_ in the show, he would always say, “You _11_ marvelous (棒极了)！
15、” And that was usually followed by, “As we all know, its _12_ to look marvelous than feel marvelous” I knew everyone used to laugh at that show because what made it so ridiculous was how it pointed out the obvious _13_ of grasping outside appearances, _14_ real feelingsSome women out there might be
16、telling themselves, “I _15_ possibly feel good if I dont look good” Really? Your life is _16_ to feel good to you We can control the way we feel by controlling our thoughts Instead of _17_ outside circumstances to bring about responses in us and make us happy or not, we can put our time, attention a
17、nd resources on _18_ can affect the inside No one else knows your reason for being happy You do Your happiness _19_ you to it When you travel along your _20_ to joy, your conversation is of joy; your feelings are of joyyoure on the right way1Acasual BspecialCordinary Dattractive答案：D根据空后的“with ads pr
18、omising it to be Best of the Best”可推知，杂志封面的女人很吸引人。2AUnfortunately BFrequentlyCHopefully DFortunately答案：A根据空后的“instead of offering advice on how to live well”可推知，作者对杂志的广告很失望，与下文中的“expensive treatments”呼应。3Afocused on Bleft outCcommented on Dmade out答案：A根据语境可知，广告大肆宣扬昂贵的延缓变老的疗法。focus on “集中注意力于”；leave
19、out “遗漏；不包括”；comment on “评论”；make out “理解；辨认出”。4Anecessary BpossibleCconvenient Dessential答案：B根据语境可知，作者怀疑违背自然规律而永葆青春的可能性，与上文中的“What？”和空后的问号呼应。5Anever BoftenCusually Djust答案：D由上文中的“I seldom make up”可推知，作者平时只买一些简单的护肤品。6Aclothing BjewelryCdecoration Dfurniture答案：B由空前的“one or two pieces of”可知，作者平时也只是戴一两
20、件珠宝饰品而已。7Aand ByetCbut Dalthough答案：Cnot only but (also) 意为“不仅而且”。8AHappiness BTirednessCBeauty DFortune答案：A根据下文中的“Your happiness _19_ you to it”，并结合后面的“prefer”可推知，此处表示幸福来得那么自然。9Acommon BculturalCtraveling Dquality答案：D根据上文中的“Instead, given the choice, I spend my money on travel, learning experiences,
21、 fun and a few causes I support”可推知，作者的这些消费经历和体验都是高质量的，故选D。10Aperforming BrequiringCinterviewing Dworking答案：C根据上下文的“host”和“in the show”可知，此处表示节目中的采访。11Alook BsoundCsmell Dfeel答案：A由下文中的“to look marvelous than feel marvelous”可知，此处表示看起来很棒。12Aworse BbetterCless Dfunnier答案：B根据上文可知，主持人夸赞人看起来很棒，因此可推断主持人认为容
22、貌比感觉更重要。13Apuzzle BmistakeCidea Dprogress答案：B根据上文的“ridiculous”可推知，作者不认同主持人的观点，认为追求外在容貌而不是真实感受是错误的，故选B。14Amore than Bless thanCrather than Dother than答案：C此处指追求外在容貌而不是真实感受。rather than “而不是”符合语境。15Amustnt BcouldntCneednt Ddarent答案：B由下文中的“Really？”“We can control the way we feel by controlling our though
23、ts”可推知，一些女性认为如果看起来不好，那么就不可能感觉好。16Asupposed BpermittedCrequested Dpromised答案：A由下文中的“We can control the way we feel by controlling our thoughts”可知，人们可以通过控制自己的想法来控制自己的感受，所以此处表示你对自己的生活应该感觉良好。be supposed to do sth 意为“应该做某事”。17Aletting BallowingCrecommending Dpreventing答案：B根据上文可推知，人们不能任由(allow)外在因素影响自我，应该
24、积极控制自己的情绪。18Awhich BthatCwhat Dwhy答案：C所填词在此引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，意为“的事物/东西”，故选what。19Aguides BsendsCmisleads Dapplies答案：A由上文中的“No one else knows your reason for being happy You do”可推知，自己的幸福对自己起着指导作用，引导自己寻找快乐的原因，与下文中的“youre on the right way”呼应。20Amind BreasonCtime Dpath答案：D由空前的“travel”和下文中的“youre on the rig
25、ht way”可推知，此处表示快乐之路。Cloze 3限时10分钟What is time? Is it a thing to be saved or _1_ or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control _2_， like the weather? Is time the same all over the world? Thats an easy question, you say _3_ you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is
26、 24 hours, and so forth Well, maybe But in America, time is _4_ that Americans see time as a valuable _5_ Maybe thats why they are _6_ of the expression, “Time is money”To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing _7_ for other peoples time Being more than 10 minutes late for an appointment usually
27、 _8_ an apology, and maybe an explanation People _9_ are running late often call ahead to let others know of the _10_ Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly _11_ At informal gettogethers, _12_， people often arrive as many as 30 minutes past the _13_ time But
28、 they usually dont try that at workAmerican lifestyles show _14_ people respect the time of others When people plan an event, they often _15_ the time days or weeks in advance Once the time is fixed, it takes almost a(n) _16_ to change it If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, th
29、ey will usually _17_ first to make sure it is convenient Only very close friends will just _18_ unannounced Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they _19_ be in bed The time may vary, but most folks think _20_ about calling after 10 pm1Abought BignoredCspent Dkilled答案：C时间是像钱一样
30、能被节省、花费或浪费的东西吗？还是像我们不能控制的东西，比如天气？根据语境可知应选C。2Aover BinCwith Dfor答案：Ahave control over表示“对有控制权”。3AHowever BWheneverCWhatever DWherever答案：D根据常识可知，任何地方的时间换算都一样，因此这里表示无论你去哪儿，一分钟都是60秒，一小时都是60分钟。故选D。4Aless than Bno more thanCnot more than Dmore than答案：D根据后文的“Americans see time as a valuable”可推知，在美国，时间的意义不仅
31、指这些。less than “少于”；no more than “只是；仅仅”；not more than “不超过；至多”；more than “超过；多于”。5Aresource BmaterialCitem Dfactor答案：A美国人把时间看作是一种宝贵的资源。故选A。resource “资源”；material “材料”；item “物品”；factor “因素”。6Ashort BfondCcrazy Denthusiastic答案：B或许这就是他们喜欢“时间就是金钱”这句话的原因。be fond of表示“喜欢”，符合语境。7Apreference BmercyCrespect
32、Dhatred答案：C对美国人来说，准时是尊重别人的时间的一种方式。下文的“people respect the time of others”是提示。8Acalls for Barises fromCmakes for Dresults from答案：A上文提到，美国人认为准时是尊重别人时间的一种方式，因此约会时迟到超过10分钟通常需要道歉或作出解释。call for “要求；需要”；arise from “起因于”；make for “促成”；result from “起因于；由造成”。9Awhom BwhichCwho Dwhose答案：C先行词为people，指人，空处在定语从句中作主
33、语，故用关系代词who，指那些将要迟到的人通常提前打电话告知。10Atime BresultCexplanation Ddelay答案：D此处指提前打电话让别人知道你的耽搁，与上文的 “running late”呼应。11Ain time Bon timeCahead of time Dover time答案：B情况越不正式，准时就不那么重要，即越正式的场合就越应该准时。in time “及时”；on time “准时”；ahead of time “提前”；over time “随时间推移”。12Asuch as Bin a wordCfor example Das usual答案：C在非正
34、式的聚会上，美国人经常会比约定的 (appointed)时间晚30分钟，但他们工作时不是这样的。此处是举了一个例子，进一步解释说明第11空所在句子描述的情况，故选C。13Aassigned BappointedCapproved Dassessed答案：B既然是聚会，那么应该是指约定的时间。assigned “指定的”；appointed “约定的”；approved “被认可的”；assessed “评估的”。14Ahow many Bhow farChow much Dhow soon答案：C根据语境可知，此处表示美国人非常尊重别人的时间，表示的是一种程度，故选C。15Aset Bprep
35、areCuse Dquit答案：A此处指当人们计划一件事时，他们总是提前几天或几周就确定(set)时间。故选A。16Aemergency BpleasureCperiod Demotion答案：A此处指一旦时间被确定，除非有紧急情况才会改变。故选A。emergency “紧急情况”；pleasure “令人高兴的事”；period “期间”；emotion “情感”。17Awrite BclaimCinform Dcall答案：D如果有人想来你家拜访，他们通常会先打电话询问是否方便。此处指提前打电话，故选D。18Adrop out Bdrop byCdrop off Ddrop behind答
36、案：B此处指只有非常亲密的朋友才不提前通知就顺便来访。故选B。drop out “退出”；drop by “顺便拜访”；drop off “减少”； drop behind “落后”。19Amust BmightCneed Dshall答案：B此处指晚上打电话时人们会犹豫，害怕对方可能已经睡觉了。故选B。20Afirst BlastConce Dtwice答案：D此处指晚上10点以后打电话，人们会再三考虑。think twice “再三考虑；慎重考虑”。故选D。Cloze 4限时10分钟Human growth is a process of experimentation, trial, a
37、nd error eventually leading to wisdom Each time you choose to trust yourself and take action, you can never quite be certain how the situation will _1_Sometimes you are victorious, and sometimes you become disappointed The _2_ experiments, however, are no less valuable than the experiments that fina
38、lly prove successful; in fact, you _3_ learn more from your “failures” than you do from your _4_ If you have made what you think be a mistake or failed to live up to your own _5_， you will most likely put up a barrier between your essence and the part of you that is the alleged (声称的) wrongdoerHoweve
39、r, viewing past actions as _6_ implies guilt and blame, and it is not possible to learn anything meaning while you are engaged in blaming _7_， forgiveness is required when you are severely judging yourself Forgiveness is the act of erasing an _8_ debt There are four kinds of forgivenessThe first is
40、beginner forgiveness for yourselfThe second of forgiveness is beginner forgiveness for anotherThe third kind of forgiveness is _9_ forgiveness of yourself This is for serious misbehaviors, the ones you carry with deep _10_ When you do something that violates your own values and principles, you creat
41、e a gap between your standards and your actual _11_In such a case, you need to work very hard at _12_ yourself for these deeds so that you can close this gap This does not _13_ that you should rush to forgive yourself or shouldnt feel regret, _14_ taking pleasure in these feelings for a prolonged pe
42、riod of time is not healthyThe _15_ and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced forgiveness of anotherAt some time of our life, you may have been severely wronged or hurt by another person to such a degree that forgiveness seems _16_However, harboring anger and revenge fantasies only keeps you _1
43、7_ in victimhood Under such a circumstance, you should force yourself to see the bigger picture By so doing, you will be able to _18_ the focus away from the anger and resentmentIt is only through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdoing and _19_ the memory When you can _20_ release the situation,
44、you may come to see it as a necessary part of your growth1Aturn out Bturn upCbreak up Dbreak out答案：A根据上文“you can never quite be certain how ”可知，A项“结果是；证明是”符合语境，即你无法确定未来的情形会是什么样子。turn out “结果是”，故选A。2Aimportant BengagedCfailed Dsuccessful答案：C根据下文“are no less valuable than the experiments that finally
45、prove successful”可知，这里是将失败的尝试和成功的尝试进行比较。C项意为“失败的”，符合语境。故选C。3Aobviously BnecessarilyCcontinuously Dusually答案：D根据“in fact”以及上文可知，此处承接上文，指我们通常从失败中学到更多。D项意为“通常”，符合语境。故选D。4Asuccess BfailureCfault Dbenefit答案：A根据上文“The _2_ experiments, however, are no less valuable than prove successful”可知，失败的经历比成功的经历更珍贵，所
46、以此处指从失败中学到的东西比从成功中学到的更多。故选A。5Aability BexpectationsCbelief Dexperiences答案：Blive up to ones own expectations意为“达到某人自己的期望”，符合语境，即当你认为自己所想的是一个错误或者没有达到自己的期望的时候。故选B。6Amistakes BvictoriesCexperiments Dfantasies答案：A根据空格后的“implies guilt and blame”可知，A项意为“错误”，符合语境，指把过去的行为视为错误意味着内疚和自责。故选A。7AStill BThereforeCI
47、nstead DHowever答案：B联系上下文可知，空格前后两句话是因果关系。B项意为“因此；所以”，符合语境。故选B。8Aabsurd BoriginalCemotional Dunusual答案：C根据常识并结合选项可知，原谅是一种清除感情债的行为。C项意为“感情的”，符合语境。故选C。9Aordinary BadvancedCalternative Dcertain答案：B根据上文“beginner forgiveness for yourself”和“beginner forgiveness for another”以及倒数第四段中的“advanced forgiveness of
48、another”可知，此处指“advanced forgiveness of yourself”，即原谅分成四种：对自己和别人的初级原谅(原谅自己和别人较小的错误)、对自己和别人的高级原谅(原谅自己和别人较大的错误)。故选B。10Awisdom BmercyCinjury Dshame答案：D根据上文的“serious misbehaviors”可知，此处指自己带有深深的愧疚之意。D项意为“惭愧；羞愧”，符合语境。故选D。11Athought BapproachCbehavior Dpurpose答案：C根据上文“misbehaviors”和“a gap between your standa
49、rds and your actual _11_”可知，空格处是与“standards(标准)”相对的概念。C项意为“行为”，符合语境。故选C。12Apunishing BforgivingCblaming Dpraising答案：B根据下文“so that you can close this gap”可知，空格处指要努力原谅自己。B项意为“原谅”，符合语境。故选B。13Amean BproveCreflect Drepresent答案：A句意：这并不意味着你要立刻原谅自己，或者一点也不感到愧疚。A项意为“意味着；意思是”，符合语境。故选A。14Aand BorCbut Dso答案：C根据前
50、文中的“rush to forgive yourself or shouldnt feel regret”和设空后的“taking pleasure in”可知，前后句为转折关系，C项意为“但是”，表转折，符合语境。故选C。15Auncertain BpremierCnext Dlast答案：D上文提到，原谅一共分为四种类型，上面已经列举了三个，且根据下文“the advanced forgiveness of another”可知，这里指最后一种类型。故选D。16Aessential BvaluableCimpossible Dunavoidable答案：C根据上文“you may have
51、 been severely wronged or hurt by another person”可知，当你被一个人冤枉或伤害很深时，原谅似乎是不可能的。C项意为“不可能的”，符合语境。故选C。17Atrapped BlocatedClost Doccupied答案：A句意：然而，心怀愤怒和报复的幻想只会让你陷入受害者的困境之中无法自拔。A项意为“使陷入困境”，符合语境。故选A。18Adrive BdragCput Dshift答案：D根据上文“you should force yourself to see the bigger picture”可知，这样有助于你将重心从愤怒和怨恨的情绪中转
52、移，shift away from 意为“将从转移”。故选D。19Akeep BrefreshCweaken Dclean答案：D根据“through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdoing and”可知，空格处应与前面的“erase”相呼应，即通过原谅，你可以抹去错误、除去不好的记忆。D项意为“除去”，符合语境。故选D。20Anaturally BfinallyCdefinitely Dinitially答案：B句意：当你最终能够从中解脱，你便可能把原谅看成是成长中一个必要的组成部分。B项意为“最终地；最后地”，符合语境。故选B。Cloze 1限时
53、12分钟(2019郑州一中高三摸底测试)The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community As a result, all students must _1_ sixty hours of service learning, _2_ they will not receive a diploma Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community _3_ of service learning includ
54、e cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student _4_ a service experience, students must keep a journal and then write a _5_ about what they have learnedSupporters claim that there are many _6_ of service learning Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think
55、 _7_ their own interests and become _8_ of the needs of others Students are also able to learn real life skills that _9_ responsibility, problem solving, and working as part of a team _10_， students can explore possible careers _11_ service learning For example, if a student wonders what teaching is
56、 like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month_12_ there are many benefits, opponents _13_ problems with the new requirements First, they _14_ that the main reason why students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills Because service learni
57、ng is timeconsuming, students spend _15_ time studying the core subjects Second, they believe that forcing students to work without _16_ goes against the law By requiring service, the school takes away an individuals freedom to chooseIn my view, service learning is a great way to _17_ to the communi
58、ty, learn new skills, and explore different careers _18_， I dont believe you should force people to help othersthe _19_ to help must come from the heart I think the best _20_ is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of ser
59、vice Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely1Aspend BgainCcomplete Dsave答案：C根据上文中的“The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community”和下文中的“they will not receive a diploma”可推知，所有高中毕业生必须完成(complete)60小时社区服务
60、学习，故选C。2Aand BorCbut Dfor答案：B根据语境可知，前后句表示选择关系，表示“否则，他们将不能取得文凭”。or “否则”。3ASubjects BIdeasCProcedures DExamples答案：D根据下文中的“include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student”可知，此处表示举例，故选D。4AWith BBeforeCDuring DAfter答案：C根据语境可推知，此处表示在服务学习期间学生应该做的事情，故选C。5Adiary Breport
61、Cnote Dnotice答案：B与语境“students must keep a journal”呼应可推知，学生不仅要记日记，之后还要写相应的报告(report)。6Acourses BbenefitsCchallenges Dfeatures答案：B根据第三段第一句中的“there are many benefits”和该空前的“Supporters”可推知，此处表示支持者认为这样做益处(benefits)多多。7Abeyond BaboutCover Din答案：A因为是“service learning”，因此学生考虑更多的是被服务对象的利益，而不是自己的利益。beyond “超出”
62、，符合语境。8Acareful BproudCtired Daware答案：D学生开始意识到其他人的需要。be aware of “意识到”，符合语境。9Apossess BapplyCinclude Ddevelop答案：C根据语境可知，“responsibility, problem solving, and working as part of a team”都属于生活技能，故选C。10AGradually BFinallyCLuckily DHopefully答案：B本段列举了服务学习的种种益处，此处表示最后一种益处。finally “最后”，符合语境。11Athrough Bacro
63、ssCof Don答案：A根据语境可推知，此处表示通过(through)服务学习学生可以探索可能(从事)的职业。12ASo BThusCSince DWhile答案：D根据空后的“opponents”和上文中的“Supporters”形成对比可推知，此处表示转折，故选D。13Adeal with Blook intoCpoint out Dtake down答案：C根据语境可知，此处表示反对者们指出了这些新要求的一些问题。point out “指出”，符合语境。14Aargue BdoubtCoverlook Dadmit答案：A根据与上文中的“Supporters claim”形成对比可推知
64、，此处表示反对者的观点，argue “主张”，故选A。15Amuch BfullCless Dmore答案：C根据语境“Because service learning is timeconsuming”可推知，服务学习的时间多了，学习核心科目的时间自然就会减少，故选C。16Acost BpayCcare Dpraise答案：B根据上文中的“all students must _1_ sixty hours of service learning”可推知，服务学习是学生完成学业的一部分，因此是没有报酬的，故选B。17Acontribute BappealCattend Dbelong答案：A此
65、处表示“在我看来，服务学习是对社区有所贡献、学习新技能和探索不同职业的好方法”。contribute to “对做贡献”，符合语境。18ATherefore BOtherwiseCBesides DHowever答案：D根据语境可推知，空处前后表示逻辑上的转折关系，故选D。19Acourage BdesireCemotion Dspirit答案：B与语境“force people to help others”形成对比可推知，此处指心甘情愿为他人服务，故选B。20Adecision BpurposeCsolution Dresult答案：C根据语境可推知，作者此处提供了一种很好地解决这一问题的
66、方案，solution “解决办法”，符合语境，故选C。Cloze 2限时12分钟(2019湖南永州高三模拟)Although it might not always feel like it, life is ridiculously short It probably wouldnt mean much or be worth much if it lasted forever Because its so _1_， with the limited time that you have, I recommend _2_ something worthwhile, and if you d
67、are, something amazingThink of your life as a major project, with a _3_ Every day, every week, month and year, you get the opportunity to either work on _4_ it, piece by piece, one section at a time or you can sit back and watch it _5_Thats life _6_ some point, you have to be improving just to _7_ w
68、here you are At the end of it all, you will get to look at your _8_ in its entirety, the life youve created, and how you will feel will depend on how good of a _9_ you think you did compared to whatever _10_ you live byRegardless of the outcome, will you be _11_ knowing you did what you could or wil
69、l you be filled with _12_ knowing you could have easily done a better job?Life is too short to _13_ getting startedForget New Years or your next birthday or whatever life _14_ youre waiting to occur If there is something you want to do, to create, to _15_ in this life, start doing it now _16_ whatev
70、er it is youre waiting to _17_ before beginning might not ever happen Then what? _18_ your life just waiting and waiting and waiting?The deadline for this project is _19_ It can be due at any moment So for the love of life, stop _20_ and get started!1Arough Bcomfortable Cshort Dcolorful 答案：C上文已经提到了“
71、life is ridiculously short”，因此这里表示人生短暂。2Areceiving Bcreating Cobserving Ddiscovering 答案：B根据空格所在句“I recommend _2_ something worthwhile, and if you dare, something amazing”及第三段中的“the life youve created”可知，此处指由于时光短暂，所以“我”建议人们创造有价值的东西。3Acondition BgoalCpartner Ddeadline 答案：D与上文提到的“life is ridiculously s
72、hort”呼应，指我们的人生是一个带有截止日期的重大工程。且最后一段中的第一句“The deadline for this project is _19_”也是提示。4Aimproving Bstudying Cdesigning Dexploring 答案：A由下文的“or you can sit back (或你可以袖手旁观)”可知，此处情况与之相反，表示你可以每天、每周、每月都提升你的生活。5Acome up Bidle away Cbreak up Dcut down 答案：B与前面的sit back “袖手旁观”并列，此处指你也可以坐等时光的流逝。6AIn BOn CAt DFor
73、答案：Cat some point为固定短语，意为“在某个阶段”。7Aclarify Bconsider Csee Dstay 答案：D结合空格后面的“where you are”可知，此处指有的时候，我们需要提升自己来保持自己现有的位置。8Aproject Bequipment Cdocument Dpreparation 答案：A与上文提到的“Think of your life as a major project”一致，指你会看到你的整个人生工程。9Adeal Bjob Cresearch Dfavor 答案：B根据下文的“you could have easily done a be
74、tter job”可知，此处指你所做工作的优秀程度。10Aexpectation Breligion Cstandard Dprediction 答案：C根据前面的“how good of a _9_ you think you did compared to”与后面的“you live by”可知，此处指你生活所遵循的标准。11Asatisfied Bdisappointed Cconfused Dfrightened 答案：A根据空格前面的“Regardless of the outcome”和后面的“knowing you did what you could”可知，此处指无论什么结果，
75、你会因自己做了力所能及的事情而感到满意吗？12Acourage Bpleasure Cconfidence Dregret 答案：D与前面的“be _11_ knowing you did”情形相反，此处指你是否会因本可以轻易地把工作做得更好而感到后悔？ 13Arisk Bavoid Callow Dpractice 答案：B根据空格前面的“Life is too short to”和后面的“getting started”可知，生活太短暂了，再也不能耽误开始的时间了。14Aaccident BincidentCemergency Devent 答案：D与前面的“Forget New Year
76、s or your next birthday”呼应，此处指你等待发生的人生事件。15Aexperience Bquit Cchoose Dexchange 答案：A与前面“If there is something you want to do, to create”提到的“想要的事情，想创造的事情”呼应，指人生中想要体验的事情。16Auntil Bthough Cunless Dbecause 答案：D解释前面“start doing it”的原因，因此用because引导原因状语从句。17Areceive Bhappen Cwin Dreward 答案：B根据空格后面的“before b
77、eginning might not ever happen”可知，此处指无论你等待着什么事情发生。18AWaste BTurn CSend DPut 答案：A后面的“just waiting and waiting and waiting”说明等待是一种浪费生命的方式。19Areasonable BimportantCunknown Dridiculous 答案：C根据空格后面的“It can be due at any moment”可知， 这项人生工程的截止日期是未知的。20Awaiting Bbargaining Cchoosing Dtalking 答案：A与前面的“for the
78、love of life”和后面的“get started”呼应，指如果热爱生命的话，就停止等待，马上开始行动吧。Cloze 3限时14分钟(2018山西临汾月考)You had better learn to be grateful If you are grateful, you naturally _1_ yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life You can receive almost everything you want _2_ If you want recovery soon,
79、 start by feeling grateful that you are still _3_ If it is more money that you want, start being grateful for whatever _4_ of money you already have You see, showing gratitude (感恩) is the key to every _5_thing in life It is the key to successful relationships; it is the key to successful futures and
80、 it is the key to _6_ healthier and happier lives And this is where the importance of being grateful lies_7_， it makes life betterOne of my favorite _8_ is “If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have, you will find yourself having more to appreciate” Think about that!Something as _9_ a
81、s a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I _10_ having you here with me”， can go a long way It will make the other person feel good, and _11_ it also will make you feel better!So maybe your wife is not very _12_ around the house, but shes great at cooking your favorite _13_ Or, maybe your child _14_
82、 milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out the door for work, but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you _15_ the luckiest parent in the worldI strongly _16_ you to make a promise to yourself for the next week Decide to _17_ every morning and think of at least 5 things that
83、you are _18_ for Then say them out loud You will notice a smile on your face without even _19_ In 30 days you will feel completely renewed This is the _20_ of being grateful!1Aopen BmakeCstand Dtake答案：A句意：如果你感恩，你自然就会敞开心胸接受生活中各种各样的祝福和恩惠。此处open oneself up to receive sth意为“敞开心胸接受某事”。2Aeasily Bcorrectly
84、Ctruly Dclearly答案：C根据语境判断，此处指的是内心真正想要的，故选truly。3Alovely BaliveClively Dliving答案：B根据上文“If you want recovery soon”可知，如果你渴望尽快康复，就应该有对还活着心存感激的心态。4Aamount BnumberCkind Dplenty答案：A根据“more money”可知，此处指钱的数量。amount修饰不可数名词，表“数量”；number修饰可数名词，表“数目”。故选A。5Aterrible BnegativeCpositive Dconfusing答案：C根据上文“If you ar
85、e grateful, blessings and good things in life”可知，感恩是通往生活中一切积极事情的关键。6Amaking BtakingCenjoying Dtreasuring答案：C根据前句的语境可知，此处是指感恩是享受健康、快乐生活的关键。enjoy life “享受生活”。7ATherefore BBesidesCAnyway DIn a word答案：D上文讲述了感恩生活，学会感恩带来的好处，最后一句是对本段的概括。in a word “总之”。8Amottos BrulesChabits Dword答案：A很明显，下文引用的是一句箴言，故选A。9Apl
86、easant BwonderfulCshort Dmoving答案：C根据空后引用的内容可知，此处指句子很短(short)但是作用却很大。10Awant Blook forward toCappreciate Dwould like答案：C根据语境判断此处同样是表示感激的语言，appreciate “喜欢；欣赏；感激”符合语境。11Afor sure Bin generalCinstead of Din addition答案：A根据句末的感叹号可以判断作者非常确信本句的内容，即当然(for sure)也会让你自己感觉更加出色，故A项符合语境。12Alazy BbeautifulCcareles
87、s Dorganized答案：D句意：或许你的妻子不是很擅长整理家务，但是。organized用作形容词时，意为“有条理的；有组织的”。根据but所表示的转折意义可判断，此处是一种对比关系，因为but后面讲的是好的方面，所以应选D，前面还有not修饰，所以是not organized。13Avegetables BdishesCbeef Ddrinks答案：B句意：但是她却擅长烹饪你最爱的菜肴。与上文整理家务相对应，B项符合语境。14Apainted BstoppedCspilled Dthrew答案：C根据语境及空后的“milk”可判断，孩子只会把牛奶洒在衣服上，其他不符合语境。spill
88、“溢出；使洒出”。15Alook up Bfeel likeCact as Dlook like答案：B根据and前的内容可判断，虽然孩子的行为给家长带来麻烦，但是也给家长带来欢乐，并让父母觉得拥有这样的孩子，自己是最幸运的。16Apersuade BadviseCdemand Dsuggest答案：B从空后的内容判断，作者是在给读者们提出建议。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”；persuade sb to do sth“说服某人做某事”；suggest后不跟sb to do sth，故选B。17Adress up Bmake upCget up Dwake up答案：
89、D根据空后的“every morning”判断选D，wake up “醒来”。18Agrateful BconcernedCanxious Dupset答案：A作者最后重申人们要学会感恩，故选A，即想想要感恩的事情。其他选项不符合语境。19Apretending BlookingCtrying Dsmiling答案：C从语境判断，作者认为大声地说出自己感激的事情，微笑就会自然而然地出现在脸上，故选C。without even trying “毫不费力；连试都不用试”。20Adisadvantage BpowerCaward Dconsequences答案：B根据前句“In 30 days yo
90、u will feel completely renewed”可推测出这就是学会感恩所带来的好处，也就是感恩的力量所在，故选B。Cloze 4限时12分钟(2018湖北枣阳英语二轮复习检测)With over seven billion people living on our planet today, its easy to think that one persons action wont make a difference _1_， from personal experience, I can say that is _2_ untrue: each can make a diff
91、erencehowever smallto someones life_3_， if you dont want to get _4_ in a global campaign, there are many more _5_ that you can make a difference Often, it is the _6_ things that make someones day When you next make yourself a drink, why not _7_ if anyone else would like one? Or how about _8_ your se
92、at to someone else on the bus? Whether or not they clearly _9_ you for your deed, they will certainly appreciate it Sending a card to a friend who is sick should _10_ his/her dayIf you have time to _11_， why not volunteer? Lots of places can benefit from an extra pair of _12_ For the last seven year
93、s or so, I have _13_ every week at my local guide unit This has involved running craft nights, going camping, cooking sausages and playing treasure huntsits great _14_ Care homes, animal rescue shelters and local charity shops also _15_ volunteers to help them outYou may not make a _16_ so big that
94、it will be recognized by people the world over, but it will be _17_ by someone, somewhere, and that is what _18_ most If more of us made a(n) _19_ to make a small difference, the world would surely be a _20_ place1AMeanwhile BHoweverCThus DSometimes答案：B由上文所说“一个人的行为不会产生什么影响”和下文中的“each can make a diff
95、erencehowever smallto someones life”可知，前后两句话是转折关系。故选B。2Asadly BstrangelyCcompletely Dbusily答案：C根据下文中的“each can make a differencehowever smallto someones life”可知，上文“one persons action wont make a difference”的说法完全不正确。故选C。3AHopefully BUsuallyCGenerally DLuckily答案：D根据下文描述可知，如果你不想加入全球性的活动，还有很多方法可以让你有所作为，
96、由此可推知，这是很幸运的。故选D。4Alost BinvolvedCbusy Dinterested答案：B句意：幸运的是，如果你不想参与全球性的活动，还有很多方法可以让你有所作为。be/get involved in “参与”。故选B。5Aways BbenefitsCuses Dterms答案：A根据下文可知，这里说的是一些可以让你有所作为的方法。故选A。6Alittle BeasyCuseful Dhappy答案：A根据下文可知，此处表明通常一些小事可以让某人快乐一天。故选A。7Apoint BdiscussCask Dconnect答案：C根据下文中的“if anyone else w
97、ould like one”可知，此处表示为什么不问问有没有其他人想要一杯饮料。故选C。8Ahelping BcleaningCpresenting Doffering答案：D此处指在公共汽车上把你的座位主动让给他人。故选D。9Asupport BboilCbuy Dthank答案：D根据下文中的“they will certainly appreciate it”可知，此处表示不管他们是否明确地因为你做的事情而感谢你，但他们一定会对这件事充满感激。故选D。10Aexchange BbrightenCenrich Dwiden答案：B句意：给生病的朋友送一张卡片会使他/她高兴一天。故选B。11
98、Abehave BfreeCspare Djudge答案：C根据下文中的“why not volunteer”可知，此处表示：如果你能腾出时间，为什么不做志愿者呢？故选C。12Ahands BglovesCshoes Dglasses答案：A根据上文中的“why not volunteer”可知，此处表示很多地方会受益于额外多出来的一双手，即多一个人帮忙。故选A。13Aworked BvolunteeredCtravelled Dcompared答案：B根据本段内容可知，此处指作者每个星期都在当地导游单位做志愿者。故选B。14Ashape BpowerCfun Dfood答案：C根据上文中的“
99、This has involved running craft nights, going camping, cooking sausages and playing treasure hunts”可知，这些都是快乐的事情。故选C。15Alook at Bbelong toClead to Drely on答案：D句意：养老院、动物救助所和当地慈善机构也依靠志愿者来帮助他们走出困境。rely on “依靠”。故选D。16Amove BfaceCchoice Dchange答案：D根据下文中的“it will be recognized by people the world over”以及全文
100、的表述可知，此处表示你也许没有做出如此大的改变以至于让全世界的人都认可。故选D。17Aunderstood BappreciatedCrealized Ddecided答案：B句意：你也许没有做出如此大的改变以至于让全世界的人都认可，但是它会被感激。故选B。18Acounts BdropsCoperates Dfreezes答案：A通读全文内容可知，此处指做一些力所能及的、让身边的人感激的事情，那才是最重要的。故选A。19Aeffort BfoolCfortune Dmistake答案：A根据下文中的“make a small difference”及语境可知，此处指如果我们更多人都能做出努力而产生一点影响。make an effort意为“做出努力”，为固定短语。故选A。20Afitter BricherCbetter Dcooler答案：C根据上文表述和常识可知，此处表示世界肯定会变成一个更加美好的地方。故选C。
