1、.完形填空Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of animals as their career. Even fewer will be _1_ by the whole world, _2_ the title of United Nations Messenger (使者) of Peace.But one woman has _3_ all that. She has lived with chimps in the African forest for many ye
2、ars and made great discoveries. Jane Goodalls lifelong _4_ in animals began at an early age. By the age of 10 or 11, Goodall _5_ going to Africa to live with animals. This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young _6_ didnt think of having such “wild” actions. But she was encouraged by her m
3、other. She told her that if she really wanted something, she should work hard, take advantage of _7_ and never give up looking for a way.When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957, she readily _8_ it. Within a few months of her arrival she met the famous anthropologist (人类学家) Dr Louis Leak
4、ey, who soon decided that Goodall was the _9_ person he was looking for to begin a _10_ of wild chimps on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.In the beginning, studying the chimps was not _11_ for her. The animals fled (逃跑) from her in fear. With a strong _12_, she searched the forest every day
5、, trying not to get too close to the chimps too soon. Gradually the chimps became used to her presence.In October 1960, she observed a chimp making and using tools to fish for termites (白蚁). This discovery threw _13_ on the popular idea at the time that man was the worlds only toolmaker. The longer
6、Goodalls research continues, the more it becomes obvious that chimps are very _14_ to humans.Since the mid1980s, Goodall has been lecturing around the world to raise peoples sense about environmental _15_. “Lets live in the new age with hope, respect for all living things, understanding and love,” s
7、he said.本文是一篇人物传记。主要介绍了“联合国和平大使”简古道尔的经历和她取得的成就。1A.recognized Bknown Caccepted Dadmitted答案:A解析:recognize在此解释为“承认(功绩等)”,即很少有人得到全世界的认可。know“知道”;accept“接受”;admit“承认”,后面不接人作宾语。2A.receiving Bgiving Cenjoying Dhaving答案:A解析:表示“获得头衔或称号”时,要用动词receive。give“给”;enjoy“享受,喜欢”;have“有”。3A.done Bproved Cachieved Drea
8、lized答案:C解析:achieve“达到,实现”。do“做”;prove“证明”;realize“意识到,实现”,作为“实现”讲时,其后宾语通常为dream。4A.study Binterest Csense Ddream答案:B解析:此处是指简古道尔对动物的长久的兴趣。study“学习”;interest“兴趣”;sense“感觉”;dream“梦想”。5A.was fond of Bwas tired ofCinsisted on Ddreamed of答案:D解析:dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”;be fond of“喜欢”;be tired of“厌烦”;in
9、sist on“坚持”。6A.boys Bgirls Cmen Dwomen答案:B解析:由上一句句意“到10岁或11岁的时候”可知那时她还是一个小女孩。7A.knowledge Byouth Chope Dchances答案:D解析:take advantage of chances“利用机会”。knowledge“知识”;youth“青年;青春”;hope“希望”。8A.accepted BrefusedCreceived Dconsidered答案:A解析:表示“接受”朋友的邀请,应用动词accept。refuse“拒绝”;receive“收到”;consider“考虑,认为”。9A.o
10、nly Blast Cspecial Dfirst答案:C解析:结合上下文语境可知,此处指她就是那个Dr Louis一直在找的特别的人。10A.project Bstudy Ccentre Dcareer答案:B解析:名词study的含义是“研究”,与文章第二段中“她在非洲森林里住了很多年,获得了一些伟大发现”相呼应。project“工程;项目”;centre“中心”;career“事业;生涯”。11A.hard Binteresting Ceasy Dconvenient答案:C解析:根据下文中黑猩猩一见她就逃离这一情节推断,观察黑猩猩不是件容易的事。hard“困难的”;interestin
11、g“有趣的”;easy“容易的”;convenient“方便的;便利的”。12A.will Bbody Cdesire Dmind答案:A解析:正是因为她的坚强意志她才有了最后的成功。will“意志”;body“身体”;desire“渴望;要求”;mind“头脑;主意”。13A.doubt Blight Cquestions Dbeliefs答案:A解析:这个新的发现必然会让人们怀疑原来的一些观点。14A.close Bsimilar Cfriendly Dhelpful答案:B解析:be similar to“与相似”。be close to“离近”;be friendly to“对友好”;
12、be helpful to“对有帮助”。15A.improvement BprotectionCpollution Ddestruction答案:B解析:最后一句很明确地告诉我们应注意保护环境。improvement“改进;提高”;protection“保护”;pollution“污染”;destruction“破坏;消灭”。.应用文写作请根据下表中的内容写一篇80词左右的短文。注意:1.所写短文应包括所有要点,不可逐字翻译;2开头已给出,不计入总词数。Yang Zhenning, a Chinese American physicist, was_born_on_October_1,1922
13、,_in_Anhui_Province_in_China._After_receiving_his_masters_degree_in_Tsinghua_University,_he_got_his_doctors_degree_in_Americas_Chicago_University._He_got_married_in_1950_and_has_two_sons_and_a_daughter,_all_of_whom_have_built_their_homes_in_America._In_1957,_he_and_his_partner_Li_Zhengdao_won_the_No
14、bel_Prize_for_Physics.Yang_has_been_invited_to_be_a_professor_in_Tsinghua_University_since_1998._In_the_end_of_2003,_he_returned_to_homeland_from_America_and_settled_down_in_the_university,_beginning_his_teaching_in_Tsinghua._In_all_his_life,_he_has_been_given_lots_of_honours_and_titled_as_the_honoured_professor_for_many_universities.