1、第六模块测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:How do you like this kind of music?M:To be honest,I cant stand this noise at all.1.What does the man mean?A.He enjoys this kind of music
2、 very much.B.He doesnt like this kind of music at all.C.He doesnt have time to enjoy music.答案:BM:What should I do now?W:Think it over carefully; you must have left them somewhere.M:But I have to use them now.I need them to start my car,and when I get home,I need them to open the door.2.What do we kn
3、ow about the man?A.He lost his keys.B.He lost his way.C.He lost his car.答案:AW:I bought two expensive novels here an hour ago,but I forgot to take them with me.M:Really? Who served you,madam?W:The girl who is busy writing there.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library.B.I
4、n a bookstore.C.In a reading room.答案:BM:I met your two daughters on the way to my home,but I couldnt find out who was older.W:Oh,its always the problem for my friends to tell the difference between the twins.Nancy is older,but her sister is already taller than she is.M:Perhaps its not difficult for
5、the mother.4.What are the womans two daughters like?A.Nancy is older and taller.B.Nancys sister is older and taller.C.Nancys sister is taller though younger.答案:CM:Im going on a diet.W:What for?M:Im putting on too much weight recently and I cant get into my pants any more.W:Thats a silly decision.To
6、lose weight,youd better do more physical exercise.5.What does the woman think of the mans being on a diet?A.Its a foolish action.B.It helps to lose weight.C.It will make one feel weak.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
7、钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Kevin,where are the cookies? Dont tell me you ate them all again!M:Yes,I did.I couldnt help it.They were so good.W:I thought you didnt like cookies.M:Well,I dont like cookies with chocolate at all.But vanilla is different.I do love them to death.W:Huh
8、,I didnt know that.M:Tell you the truth,vanilla tastes even better with a glass of cold milk.6.What is vanilla according to the conversation?A.A kind of milk.B.A kind of cookie.C.A kind of chocolate.答案:B7.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man drank a glass of milk as well.B.The man doesn
9、t like cookies at all.C.The man likes cookies with chocolate.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:How soon do I have to leave my room?M:Normally its by 12 noon on the day you leave.W:Well,you see,my plane doesnt go until half past four tomorrow afternoon.M:I see.Which room is it,madam?W:Room 110.My name is Cathy.M
10、:Yes,madam.You may keep your room until 1:30 pm,if you want to.W:Thats very kind of you.By the way,how long will it take to get to the airport from here?M:Its usually a 100-minute ride,but youd better set off at 2 in case there is a traffic jam on the way.8.Where does the conversation most probably
11、take place?A.At the airport.B.In a taxi.C.In a hotel.答案:C9.When will the woman have to leave her room tomorrow?A.At 12:00.B.At 1:30 pm.C.At 2:00 pm.答案:B10.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Start out earlier.B.Keep her room clean.C.Book a taxi ahead.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Daisy,why are you so
12、upset?W:Didnt you hear the news? A terrible earthquake hit Christchurch,New Zealand.M:But it has nothing to do with you,right?W:You know,my cousin Albert happens to be in that city.By now,I couldnt get in touch with him.M:Oh,my goodness.It was reported that more than seventy people were killed and m
13、ore than three hundred people were injured in this earthquake.W:Yes,and Im so worried about him.M:It was also reported that many telephone lines fell down,so it was impossible to communicate with people in that area.Maybe your cousin is all right,but he couldnt communicate with you at this moment.W:
14、I hope that.Oh,my god!M:What happened?W:I checked my email just now and found a letter from him.He said he was all right,and he would call me when the line was not busy.M:Wow,thats great news.Then we should drink something for that,right?W:All right,there is a restaurant nearby.11.Why is the woman s
15、o upset?A.Her cousin was killed in the earthquake.B.Her cousin was injured in the earthquake.C.Her cousin was in the earthquake area.答案:C12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The womans cousin survived the earthquake.B.The womans cousin called her after the earthquake.C.No one was killed in t
16、he earthquake.答案:A13.What will the two speakers probably do next?A.Call the womans cousin at once.B.Have a drink in the restaurant.C.Check the womans email.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Sir,first,congratulations to you.Your country has won the European Football Cup.M:Thank you,we Spanish reached the top fi
17、nally.W:What do you think are the important reasons for your success?M:Well,unlike some national teams,their players play in different countries,they need time to train together,but most of our players are playing in the Spanish League.We know each other quite well,and good communication in and out
18、of the field is one of the reasons for our success.W:And what else helps you?M:A football game is a kind of teamwork.We cant only depend on the superstars in the field.We are working like one engine.W:What role does your coach play in your team?M:Well,hes great.He helped us to study and learn from o
19、ther teams.But some of the strong teams thought it was worthless to study our team.When they realized that,it was too late.To be honest,the biggest reason for our success is that some strong national teams didnt play well.W:Thank you for accepting my interview.Again,congratulations.14.Why did the wo
20、man congratulate the man?A.The man has been recognized as the best football coach.B.The mans team reached the top in the league.C.The mans country has won the European Football Cup.答案:C15.What made the Spanish team successful?A.Good communication.B.Playing in the other countries.C.Super stars.答案:A16
21、.Why did some strong teams fail in the games according to the man?A.They didnt have good coaches for their teams.B.They didnt have super stars in their teams.C.They paid no attention to the Spanish team.答案:C17.What is the woman?A.A reporter.B.A football coach.C.A football manager.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第18至2
22、0题。There are many things to consider when you are looking for a house.After all,it is going to be your home,perhaps for quite a long time and you want to be happy with it.You have to decide exactly what kind of house you want,how much you can afford to pay,and the type of neighborhood you wish to li
23、ve in.Last week,I arranged to see a house that was for sale.The agent said it might need a few repairs,but he thought I should look at it anyway.He told me it was a bargain.A bargain! The roof leaked and the pumps didnt work.The front steps were broken and the back door had no lock on it.It needed t
24、o be painted both inside and outside.“What do you think?” the agent asked.“It isnt exactly what I want,” I told him.“You are very difficult to please,” he said.“Perhaps youd better build a house yourself.”18.What was the speaker looking for?A.A newly-built house.B.A suitable house to buy.C.A house f
25、or rent.答案:B19.What can we learn about the house?A.It is in bad condition.B.It is located in a bad neighborhood.C.It doesnt need a lot of repairs.答案:A20.What might the speaker decide to do?A.To paint the house.B.To buy the house.C.To give up the house.答案:C第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读
26、下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ARunning like the wind,roaring like thunder,tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the animal world.But last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in south China.This was the conclusion of a team of scientists from Chinas
27、 State Forestry Administration and the World Nature Fund.The South China tiger,also known as the Chinese tiger,is native to southern China.In the 1950s,there were over 4,000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country.But due to the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting,i
28、t has been pushed on to the list of the worlds top ten most endangered species.Sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around China.But they are nothing like their wild cousins. They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing.If they were set free they cou
29、ld not look after themselves.“Breeding has damaged the quality of the species,”said Pei Enle,deputy director of the Shanghai Zoo.To reintroduce the species into the wild,the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa.Four of them have already arrived.Progress has be
30、en made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts(本能)and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.“South Africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild.The country has very good natural conditions for the tigers to live in,”said Lu Jun,office d
31、irector of the National Wildlife Research and Development Center.“We tried in Fujian Province,but it was not successful as there was not a complete eco-chain and there was a lack of space.”The tigers should return to China in 2014 when the reservations in Fujian are ready.21.What is the main reason
32、for the South China tiger becoming one of the worlds top ten most endangered species?A.Because it has lost its natural instincts.B.Because there is not a complete eco-chain.C.Because there is no space for it.D.Because uncontrolled hunting and the destruction of their natural habitat.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后
33、一句“But due to the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting.”可知答案。答案:D22.How is the programme of sending several tigers to South Africa getting on?A.Its effect still remains to be seen.B.Two tigers can already compete with their wild cousins.C.Some of the tigers are already on th
34、e road to recovering their natural skills.D.The tigers should be able to recover their instincts completely by 2014.解析:细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句“Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.”可知答案。答案:C23.By saying
35、“But they are nothing like their wild cousins.”,the writer means that .A.they are no longer feared by other wild animalsB.they are good at hunting and killingC.a complete change has resulted in the species because of breedingD.to reintroduce them into the wild has become an urgent task解析:句意理解题。下一句说“
36、它们已经失去了一些天然的本领,如捕猎和杀死猎物”,所以,别的野生动物不会怕它们。答案:A 24.What is the purpose of sending young tigers to South Africa?A.To help the tigers recover their ability to live in the wild.B.To provide them with a better environment.C.To get the tigers to go on a tour.D.To find a complete eco-chain for them.解析:细节理解题。
37、根据第六段第一句“To reintroduce the species into the wild.”可知答案。答案:ABPierre is a 25-year-old penguin at the California Academy of Sciences.Due to his old age,he was going bald,which made him feel too cold to swim in the pool.Therefore,biologists at the academy had a wetsuit created for this penguin to help
38、him get back in the swimming pool.Unlike marine mammals,which have a layer of blubber to keep them warm,penguins depend on their waterproof feathers.Without them,Pierre was unwilling to jump into the swimming pool and ended up trembling on the side of the pool while his 19 peers played in the water.
39、“He was cold;he would shake,” said Pam Schaller,a senior biologist.Schaller first tried a heat lamp to keep Pierre warm.Then she got another idea: if wetsuits keep humans warm in the cold Pacific,why not make one for Pierre?Schaller designed the suit,which covered Pierres body and had small openings
40、 for his flippers.“I would walk behind him and look at where there were any gaps,and cut and refit and cut and refit until it looked like it was extremely suitable,” she said.One concern was that the other penguins would reject Pierre in his new suit,but in fact,they accepted his new look.He swam fr
41、eely and got along with others well,although he was the only penguin with a black stomach.Schaller couldnt say for sure whether the wetsuit allowed Pierre to recover his fine feathers,but “certainly we were able to keep him comfortable during a period of time that would have been very difficult for
42、him to stay comfortable”.Pierre will take off his suit after his new feathers grow back.25.Pierre felt too cold to swim in the pool because of .A.not having a layer of blubberB.having few feathers due to old ageC.having no wetsuitD.other penguins rejecting him解析:细节理解题。文章第一段第二句说明了Pierre怕冷的原因“Due to h
43、is old age,he was going bald,which made him feel too cold to swim in the pool.”。答案:B26.The idea of making a wetsuit for Pierre came from .A.total inventionB.the use of wetsuit on humansC.the use of heat lampD.waterproof feathers解析:细节理解题。文章第三段的“Then she got another idea: if wetsuits keep humans warm
44、in the cold Pacific,why not make one for Pierre?”讲述了Schaller想出这个办法的过程。答案:B27.Schaller followed Pierre in order to see .A.whether other penguins would reject himB.if anywhere of the wetsuit needed to be cut and refitC.if the wetsuit kept warmD.whether the wetsuit would keep the feathers from recoveri
45、ng解析:细节理解题。文章第五段的“I would walk behind him and look at where there were any gaps,and cut and refit and cut and refit until it looked like it was extremely suitable.”说明了Schaller跟踪Pierre的原因。答案:B28.The best title of the passage is “ ”.A.Wetsuit for an Old PenguinB.Old Penguin Getting BaldC.Unwilling to
46、SwimD.Strange Look of Pierre解析:主旨大意题。全篇讲述的是生物学家给一只老企鹅做保暖潜水服,帮它重返泳池的故事。因此A项最适合作文章标题。答案:ACSharks have gained unfair reputation for being large fierce sea animals.Human beings unfounded fear and hatred of these ancient creatures are leading to a worldwide slaughter (大屠杀),which may result in the extinct
47、ion of many larger,coastal shark species.The shark is the victim of a warped (有偏见的) attitude of wildlife protection;we fight only to protect the beautiful,non-threatening parts of our environment.And,in our efforts to bring back only non-threat parts of our earth,we ignore other important parts.A pe
48、rfect illustration of this attitude is the contrasting attitude towards another large sea animal,the dolphin.During the 1980s,environmentalists in the Linked States objected to the practice of hunting tuna (金枪鱼) in the Pacific Ocean since these nets also caught dolphins.The environmentalists place e
49、nough political and economic pressure to prevent tuna companies from buying tuna that had been caught in drift nets.In contrast to this effort,the populations of sharks in the Pacific Ocean have decreased to the point of extinction and there has been very little effort by the same environmentalism t
50、o save this important species of wildlife in water.Sharks are among the oldest creatures on earth,having survived in the seas for more than 350 million years.They are feeding on wounded or dying animals,thus performing an important role in nature of knocking out the weaker animals in a species.Just
51、the fact that species such as the Great White Shark have managed to live in the oceans for so many millions of years is enough proof of their efficiency and adaptability to changing environment.It is time for humans,who may not survive another 1,000 years at the rate they are damaging the planet,to
52、cast away their fears and begin considering the protection of sharks as creatures that may provide us with an understanding of our own survival.29.How did the environmentalists manage to protect dolphins?A.They prevented the fishermen from selling them at markets.B.They only permitted the fishermen
53、to catch them using nets.C.They created some shelters where dolphins could be protected.D.They used political and economic means to achieve their aim.解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的“During the 1980s,environmentalists in the Linked States objected to the practice of hunting tuna in the Pacific Ocean since these nets
54、 also caught dolphins.The environmentalists place enough political and economic pressure to prevent tuna companies from buying tuna that had been caught in drift nets.”可知答案。答案:D30.The underlined word “unfounded” in Paragraph 1 probably means .A.not found in lifeB.based on factC.not based on factD.no
55、t likely to be started解析:词义猜测题。由首段中的unfair,warped等词可推断出unfounded的意思是“无事实根据的”。答案:C31.Which of the following best describes the organization of this text?A.Cause and effect.B.Time and space order.C.Specific to general.D.Statement and example.解析:推理判断题。作者在首段中陈述事实,第二段中以人类对海豚的保护态度为例,说明人类对鲨鱼存有的偏见从而呼吁人们摒弃偏见
56、,保护鲨鱼。故选D项。答案:DDGlacier National park in Montana shares boundaries with Canada,an American Indian reservation,and a national forest.Along the North Fork of the Flathead River,the park also borders about 17,000 acres of private lands that are currently used for ranching,timber,and agriculture.This la
57、nd is an important part of the habitat and migratory routes for several endangered species that frequent the park.These private lands are essentially the only ones available for development in the region.With encouragement from the park,local landowners initiated a land use planning effort to guide
58、the future of the North Fork.The park is a partner in an inter local agreement that calls for resource-managing agencies to work together and with the more than 400 private owners in the area.A draft plan has been prepared,with objective of maintaining traditional economic uses but limiting new deve
59、lopment that would damage park resources.Voluntary action by landowners,in cooperation with the park and the county,is helping to restrict small lot subdivisions,maintain wildlife corridors,and minimize any harmful impact on the environment.The willingness of local landowners to participate in this
60、protection effort may have been stimulated by concerns that Congress would impose a legislative solution.Nevertheless,many local residents want to retain the existing character of the area.Meetings between park officials and landowners have led to a dramatically improved understanding of all concern
61、s.32.The passage mainly discusses .A.the endangered species in Glacier National ParkB.the protection of lands surrounding Glacier National ParkC.conservation laws imposed by the state of MontanaD.conservation laws imposed by Congress解析:主旨大意题。通过阅读文章可知,为了保护冰川国家公园的濒危物种和资源,公园当局和地方土地所有者制订了限制土地使用计划,故答案为B项
62、。答案:B33.Why are the private lands surrounding Glacier National Park so important?A.They function as a hunting preserve.B.They are restricted to government use.C.They are heavily populated.D.They contain natural habitats of threatened species.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“This land is an important part of the ha
63、bitat and migratory routes for several endangered species that frequent the park.”可知D项为正确答案。答案:D34.The relationship between park officials and neighboring landowners may best be described as .A.indifferentB.intimateC.cooperativeD.disappointing解析:推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,公园当局和地方土地所有者密切合作来保护资源,因此他们的关系是cooperat
64、ive(合作性的)。答案:C35.It can be inferred from the passage that a major interest of the officials of Glacier National Park is to .A.limit land development around the parkB.establish a new park in MontanaC.influence national legislationD.settle border disputes with Canada解析:推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据第二段第三句,我们可以得到这样一个
65、信息:为了保护自然资源和濒危物种,公园管理者限制那些会破坏资源的土地开发。因此A项为正确答案。答案:A第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In simple words,hibernation(冬眠) is a state of deep sleep.Hibernation differs from normal sleep in various ways.Hibernating animals take a long time to wake up from their sleep.Turning or
66、kicking their bodies does not seem to wake them up.36 During hibernation,the heart rate slows down and some of the non-vital organs become entirely inactive.This is a state in which the body uses very little energy.37 Animals have to spend a lot of energy finding food.Even if they succeed in finding
67、 anything,it is often not enough to make up for the loss of energy.Besides,the cold weather may often become a cause of death.As a result of all these,animals have to reduce their food demand by reducing energy requirements.38Before the onset of winter,when there is plenty of food,animals eat overmu
68、ch and store much of the food in the form of fat.As winter arrives,they return to their home where they spend the rest of winter hibernating.39 At one point,it is only a few degrees higher than the surrounding temperature.Whatever energy the body needs to perform certain tasks is got from the fat st
69、orage.Due to lack of activity,the fat burning process is slow and steady.The energy from fat is enough to keep the animal alive for the rest of the winter.Hibernation differs for every species.For example,some animals like black bears may sleep for the whole winter without waking up while animals li
70、ke squirrels may wake up every 4 days to eat some food,pass waste matter from the body,and then go back to sleep.40 As there is no food shortage for domestic animals,domestic animals hibernate as a result of their natural instinct but with more active periods in between.A.As animals hibernate,their
71、body temperature starts dropping due to lack of activity and metabolism(新陈代谢).B.Even after waking up from hibernation,these animals take some time to restart their normal activities.C.This is achieved by hibernating throughout the winter.D.Hibernation in domestic(家养的)animals may differ from that in
72、the wild ones.E.You might wonder how it manages to live without eating for so many months.F.When he sees that the snow is still thick on the ground,he quickly goes to sleep again.G.Winter is the time when food is less and weather rough.答案:36.B37.G38.C39.A40.D第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1
73、.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。He was a wonderful old man who loved almost everything,animals,spiders,insects.One day,while walking through the woods,the nice man found a cocoon(茧)of a butterfly.He decided to take the cocoon home to watch its magic process of 41 from a littl
74、e cocoon into a butterfly.He 42 placed the cocoon on his kitchen table and 43 it for days.One day the cocoon started to move,a small 44 appeared.The old man sat beside it and watched as the butterfly inside struggled for several hours to 45 its body through the little hole.46,the butterfly seemed to
75、 stop making any progress.It appeared as if it had gotten 47 it could and it could go no farther.The old man felt 48 for the little butterfly inside so he decided to help the little 49.He took a pair of scissors and cut the remaining bit of cocoon open.The butterfly then came out easily,but it had a
76、 50body and small,shriveled(枯萎的)wings.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that,51,the wings would expand and be able to 52 the body,which would slim down in time.Neither happened!53,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with an unusually fat body and shriv
77、eled wings.It never was able to fly.What the man,in his 54 and eagerness,did not understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle 55 to get through the tiny opening were natures way of forcing fluid(液体)from the body of the butterfly into its wings 56 it would be ready for flight once it a
78、chieved freedom.Sometimes 57 are exactly what we need in our life.If nature allowed us to 58 life without hardships or obstacles,it would weaken or even damage us over time both physically and mentally.We would not be as 59 as we could have been.Give every opportunity a chance,leave no room for 60,h
79、ave a great day,great life,and struggle a little.Then fly!41.A.advancingB.transformingC.growingD.developing解析:根据句意可知,这个老人将蚕茧带回家要观察蝴蝶是怎样从蚕茧变成蝴蝶的。transform意为“转变,变形”,符合语境;而advance意为“前进”,grow意为“成长”,develop意为“发展”,都不符合句意。答案:B42.A.gentlyB.randomlyC.cheerfullyD.casually解析:老人轻轻地将蚕茧放在厨房的餐桌上,表示“轻轻地”应该用gently;而
80、randomly意为“随便地,无目的地”,cheerfully意为“兴高采烈地”,casually意为“随意地”,都不符合语境。答案:A43.A.took overB.watched overC.checked overD.turned over解析:根据句意可知,表示“仔细观察”数天,故应该用watch over;而take over意为“管理,继承”,check over意为“检查”,turn over意为“弄翻”,都不符合语境。答案:B44.A.spotB.passageC.openingD.butterfly解析:此时表示蚕茧动了一下,出现了一个敞开的小洞,故用opening,由后面的
81、hole一词可推知;而spot意为“点,现场”,passage意为“走廊”,butterfly意为“蝴蝶”,都不符合语境。答案:C45.A.expandB.pushC.shrinkD.force解析:此处表示蝴蝶幼虫强迫自己的身体从极小的洞中挤出,故force符合语境;而expand意为“膨胀”,push意为“推”,shrink意为“缩小”,都不符合语境。答案:D46.A.SuddenlyB.ImmediatelyC.EventuallyD.Gradually解析:此处表示“后来,小蝴蝶从蚕茧中挣扎出来,似乎不再有所变化”,故eventually意为“后来”符合语境;而suddenly意为“突
82、然”,immediately意为“马上”,gradually意为“逐渐地”,都不符合语境。答案:C47.A.as much asB.as far asC.as long asD.as deep as解析:意为“它似乎已经用尽了它所有的能量”,as far as it could意为“尽它所能的最大程度”,而其他选项没有此意。答案:B48.A.sympatheticB.responsibleC.shamefulD.regretful解析:根据上句意义可知,小蝴蝶似乎不再动了,老人此时很是同情蚕茧内的小蝴蝶,故sympathetic意为“同情的”符合语境;而responsible意为“负责任的”,
83、shameful意为“可耻的”,regretful意为“后悔的”,都不符合语境。答案:A49.A.victimB.companionC.slaveD.creature解析:老人很同情这个可怜的小生命,想帮助它。表示“生命”应该用creature符合语境。答案:D50.A.swollenB.powerfulC.awkwardD.flexible解析:当老人用剪刀帮着蝴蝶剪开蚕茧,使其出来时发现,小蝴蝶身体有些肿胀,翅膀枯萎。故swollen意为“肿胀的”符合语境;而powerful意为“有力的”,awkward意为“笨拙的”,flexible意为“灵活的”,都与后文内容不符。答案:A51.A.i
84、n any wayB.by any chanceC.at any momentD.in any case解析:此处表示老人希望小蝴蝶很快能张开翅膀,支撑它的身体。at any moment意为“很快”符合语境;而in any way意为“用任何方式”,by any chance意为“利用任何机会”,in any case意为“在任何情况下”,都不符合语境。答案:C52.A.protectB.controlC.liftD.support解析:根据上句句意可知,表示“支撑”应该用support;而protect意为“保护”,control意为“控制”,lift意为“举起”,都不符合语境。答案:D5
85、3.A.In factB.In generalC.In conclusionD.In short解析:根据上下文意义可知,事实上,蝴蝶正带着它那干瘪的翅膀,拖着硕大异常的身体用尽一生最后的一点余力到处爬行,故in fact符合语境;而in general意为“一般说来”,in conclusion意为“总之”,in short意为“简言之”,都不符合语境。答案:A54.A.concentrationB.kindnessC.curiosityD.willingness解析:此处表示由于老人的好心和渴望而做的事情,故kindness与eagerness是同一个意境,其他选项不符合语境。答案:B55
86、.A.arrangedB.intendedC.guaranteedD.required解析:此处表示“所需要的挣扎”,故过去分词required作后置定语,表被动,符合语境。答案:D56.A.provided thatB.if onlyC.so thatD.as though解析:蝴蝶要通过小小的洞将自己身体中的液体挤进翅膀中,以便为它的飞翔做好准备。so that意为“以便”符合句意。答案:C57.A.painsB.failuresC.sufferingsD.struggles解析:此处表示“有时挣扎是一生中所必需的”,上文有提示,故struggle符合语境。答案:D58.A.go thro
87、ughB.adapt toC.care forD.reflect on解析:表示“度过”一生应该用go through;而adapt to意为“适应”,care for意为“关爱”,reflect on意为“沉思,回忆”,都不符合语境。答案:A59.A.potentialB.strongC.optimisticD.energetic解析:表示“我们不可能像我们本能够那样的强壮”,故strong符合语境;而potential意为“可能的,潜在的”,optimistic 意为“乐观的”,energetic意为“精力充沛的”,都不符合语境。答案:B60.A.embarrassmentB.argume
88、ntsC.regretsD.sorrow解析:表示“给每一个机遇一次尝试的机会,不要有任何后悔”,故regret符合语境。答案:C第卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school?You will 61.(probable)say that they go to learn languages,arithmetic,history,science and some ot
89、her knowledge.That is quite true,but why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 62. they will be big and will have to work for 63.Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life.But is that 64. only reason why they go to sch
90、ool?There is more in education than just 65.(learn) facts.We go to school to learn how to learn,so that when we have left school we can continue to learn.A man 66. really knows how to learn will always be successful,because when he has to do something new,he will not only be able to do it well himse
91、lf,he will also be able to teach others 67. to do it in the best way.The 68.(educate) person,on the other hand,is either unable to do something new,or just 69.(do) it badly.The purpose of schools,70.,is not to teach languages,arithmetic,history science,etc.,but to teach pupils the way to learn.答案: 6
92、1.probably62.when63.themselves64.the65.learning66.who67.how68.uneducated69.does70.therefore第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅
93、限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wise men dont always acts as wisely as we think.At times he maybe do something silly.Because we always think they are well-known,so the stories about their foolish acts are still talked widely throughout the world in modern times.For example,Beethoven,the great composer
94、of Austria,was saying to have insisted on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he has not eaten or ever ordered.The great British physicist Newton,while he living in London,cut two holes in the doors of his flat,one big,the other small,so as for his two cat to pass through.He only thought a
95、bigger cat could not get through the smaller hole easy.答案:Wise men dont always actsactas wisely as we think.At times hetheymaybe do something silly.Because we always think they are well-known,so the stories about their foolish acts are still talked aboutwidely throughout the world in modern times.Fo
96、r example,Beethoven,the great composer of Austria,was sayingsaidto have insisted on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he hashadnot eaten or ever ordered.The great British physicist Newton,while he livinglivedin London,cut two holes in the doors of his flat,one big,the other small,so as fo
97、r his two catcatsto pass through.He only thought athebigger cat could not get through the smaller hole easyeasily.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)以“拯救中国的野生动物”为题写一篇说明文。提要:1.过去有许多珍贵的野生动物,但总是有人猎杀这些野生动物。2.捕杀的目的:它们身体的某些部分(包括血液)被视为珍品;它们的皮毛可制作衣服;它们的角和骨可用于制造纪念品。3.措施:制定相关的法律;禁止偷猎野生动物;不要购买濒危野生动物制品;在任何时候都不要破坏野生动物栖息地。4.拯救野生动物是每
98、一个人的责任。5.词数:100左右。Saving Wild Animals in China参考范文:Saving Wild Animals in ChinaThere used to be many precious wild animals in China.However,quite a few selfish people have been looking for and hunting these wild animals.Their parts,including blood,are taken as tonics.Their skins and furs are used fo
99、r making clothes.Their horns and bones are used to make souvenirs.All these illegal acts are threatening survival of many animals in the wild.All these endangered species should be protected from extinction.We suggest our government should make tough laws to ban the poaching of wild animals.We appeal to the public not to buy products made from endangered wildlife.We should stop the destruction of wildlife habitat in no time.After all,it is everybodys duty to save our wild animals.
