1、必 修 第 一 册 Unit 3 Family matters英 语 2023高 考 总 复 习 优 化 设 计 GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI 内 容 索 引背主题词汇 积写作素材通词句 基础自测提能力 增分课堂研真题链接高考测效果 课堂评价背主题词汇 积写作素材 主题:家庭生活 单词外貌特征1.pale adj.苍白的2.cute adj.可爱的,漂亮迷人的3.well-built adj.体格健美的,体格匀称的4.rosy adj.红润的5.smooth adj.光滑的6.straight adj.直的7.freckle n.雀斑,斑点家庭关系1.re
2、lationship n.关系2.support v.支持3.encourage vt.鼓励4.brotherly adj.兄弟般的5.stupid adj.愚蠢的6.praise v.表扬7.punish v.惩罚8.nervously adv.紧张地pete v.与竞争家庭活动 1.holiday n.假期 2.campsite n.营地 3.celebrate v.庆祝 4.event n.事件 5.organise v.组织 6.track n.跑道 7.race n.比赛 8.cook v.做饭 词块 1.keep fit 保持健康 2.stay at the same保持不变 3.
3、bushy hair浓密的头发 4.have a square jaw方下巴 5.turn grey变得灰白 6.kind of有点7.be related to有关系,有关联 8.a generation gap代沟 9.raise ones voice提高嗓音 10.make up for弥补 11.take a photo拍照 12.be observed with用庆祝 13.a wide range of各种各样的 通词句 基础自测 教材单词必背写作词汇 1._ n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物、角色 2._v.走近,靠近 3._n.闲谈,聊天 4._v.(把)集中(于)5._v.尊
4、敬,敬重 6._adv.现今,现时 7._n.一系列 character approach chat focus respect nowadays range 8._n.活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等)9._n.作用,影响 10._ n.细节,细微之处 11._ v.包含,含有 12._ n.总结,摘要 13._ n.系列比赛 14._ prep.尽管,虽然 15._ prep.在整个期间,自始至终 16._ adj.好的,积极的 event impact detail contain summary series despite throughout positive识记阅读词汇 1.car
5、eer n._ 2.lawyer n._ 3.studio n._ 4.court n._ 5.sigh n._ 6.curtain n._ 7.generation n._ 8.gap n._ 9.jaw n._ 职业,事业 律师(音乐)录音室 法院,法庭 叹气,叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)(舞台上的)幕,帷幕 一代(人)差距,差别 下巴,下颌 10.beard n._ 11.skin n._ 12.jogging n._ 13.slim adj._ 14.cheek n._ 15.issue n._ 16.theme n._ 17.feature n._ 18.individual ad
6、j._ 19.style n._ 胡须 皮肤 慢跑锻炼 苗条的,修长的 面颊,脸颊(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题;争论的问题 主题(报纸或杂志的)特写 独特的,与众不同的 风格 20.extra adj._ 21.triathlon n._ 22.onto prep._ 23.track n._ 24.media n._ 25.million num._ 26.disqualify v._ 27.athlete n._ 28.medal n._ 29.somehow adv._ 30.indeed adv._ 额外的,另外的 铁人三项运动 到上,向上,朝上 跑道 新闻媒体,传媒 许多;无数(因犯
7、规而)取消的资格 运动员,田径运动员 奖牌,勋章 用某种方法,不知怎的 当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答)构织连脉词汇 1._ v.假定,假设,认为 _n.假定,设想 conj.假如,假设为真2.vt.忽视,不顾 adj.无知的 n.无知 3._ adj.职业的,专业的 _n.职业;专业_n.教授 4._ v.适合 _adj.合适的 5._ n.天赋,才能 _adj.有才气的;有才能的 6._ n.选择,可选择的东西 _adj.可选择的;随意的7._ adv.现时,当前_ adj.现在的 assumeassumptionassuming ignore ignorant ignorance pro
8、fessionalprofession professor suitsuitabletalenttalented optionoptionalcurrentlycurrent8._ adv.经常_ adj.定期的,有规律的 9._ adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的_ n.责任,职责,义务 10._ n.记忆,回忆 _vt.记住,记忆,背熟 11._ n.国家 _adj.国家的,民族的_ n.国籍12._ n.目标;目的 v.瞄准;(向某方向)努力;力求达到_ adj.没有目标的;漫无目的的_ adv.漫无目的地 13._ v.庆祝,过(节日、生日等)_ n.观察;监视
9、regularlyregular responsibleresponsibilitymemorymemorizenationnationalnationality aimaimlessaimlesslyobserveobservation14._ v.道歉 _n.道歉 15._ n.重音,重读 vt.加压力于;使紧张_adj.产生压力的;紧张的_ adj.焦虑不安的 16._n.力量;力气;强烈程度;长处_ vt.加强_ adj.强壮的 17._ v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕_ n.羡慕_ adj.令人羡慕的 18._ v.认为,判断 _n.意见;判断力;审判 19._ v.和解,结束(争论)_ n.
10、移民;殖民者_ n.殖民地 apologiseapology stressstressfulstressed strengthstrengthenstrongadmireadmirationadmirablejudgejudgement settlesettlersettlement20._ adv.一般,通常_ adj.典型的,有代表性的 21._ adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的_ n.力量;能力_ adj.无力的;没有能力的 22._ adv.明显地,显而易见地 _adj.明显的 23._ adj.全部的,整个的_ adv.完全地;全然地;整个地 24._ adv.非常,极其 _ad
11、j.庞大的;凶暴的typicallytypicalpowerfulpowerpowerlessobviouslyobviousentireentirelyenormouslyenormous常用短语1.除之外(也)2.向求助 3.以告终,以结束 4.集中于 5.吃惊地 6.对感兴趣 7.冷静下来 8.最终 9.以为骄傲 10.接受某人的建议 as well as turn to.for help end up focus on in surprise be interested in calm down in the end be proud of take ones advice 11.ju
12、mp in with both feet 12.make friends 13.in the lead 14.in trouble 15.now and then 16.be highly praised for 17.no longer 18.aim for 19.agree with 20.share sth with sb 踊跃参加,全心全意投入 交朋友 领先 有麻烦 不时地 由于受到高度赞扬 不再 力求达到;计划,打算 同意;赞同 同某人分享某物 重点句型1.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place
13、and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】with复合结构 距离终点还有700米,阿利斯泰尔布朗利位列第三,他的弟弟乔尼处于领先地位。2.But for Alistair,his decision was easy to explain:“Mum wouldnt have been happy if Id left Jonny behind.”【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】be+adj.+to do,常用动词不定式的主动形式表达被动意义 但对阿利斯泰尔来说,他的这个决定很容易解释:“如果我把乔尼丢下,妈妈会不高兴的。”单元词句
14、小测.单词小测 1.The manager should take for the failure of the plan.(responsible)2.I dont want to work under and I am eager for a job that isnt .(stress)3.The two parties wanted to the issue,but finally they failed to reach a ,because they disagreed too much with each other.(settle)4.It is that hard work
15、leads to great success,so we him to be successful.But that he isnt that lucky,what shall we do to comfort him?(assume)responsibleresponsibilitystressstressfulsettlesettlementassumedassumeassuming5.After he came into ,he didnt feel he was .He even felt he was when he couldnt protect his wife.(power)6
16、.It is wrong of you to the traffic rules.In fact,there are still many people who are of them.It is their that leads to many accidents.(ignore)powerpowerfulpowerlessignoreignorantignorance.短语小测 A gap may exist between parents and their children 1.(有时,偶尔).A study showed children refused to 2.(接受父母的建议)
17、when they are (有麻烦).In my opinion,parents should 3.(交朋友)with their children and 4.(以为骄傲)them when they make some progress.When they 5.(对感兴趣)something,parents should support them.Being highly praised,the children will 6.(不再)refuse their parents.On the contrary,they will 7.them (向求助)8.(最后,最终).now and
18、thentake their parents advicein troublemake friendsbe proud ofare interested inno longerturn tofor helpin the end.句型小测高考情境仿写 1.问题解决后,他们高兴而轻松。(with复合结构),they were happy and relaxed.2.英语中有大量华丽但可能很难懂的表达。(be+adj.+to do)English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which .With the probl
19、em settledmay be difficult to understand提能力 增分课堂 核心词汇突破 1.approach vi.&vt.走近,靠近;接洽;着手处理 n.方法;途径;接近【练会】单句填空 Obviously,all the approaches the airport were blocked by the police.(approach)the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.toApproaching【写美】句式升级背诵 As the Spring
20、Festival is approaching,some students are getting more and more excited.(应用文写作之节日),some students are getting more and more excited.(with的复合结构)【归纳】(1)an approach to.(做)某事的方法/途径;通往的道路 at the approach of.的来临/临近 with sth approaching随着的临近(2)approachable adj.可接近的;友好的【佳句】The four diagnostic approaches of T
21、CM consist of observing,listening,inquiring and pulse taking.望闻问切是中医诊断的四种方法。With the Spring Festival approaching2.focus vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;重点;焦点【练会】单句填空 Too often,when you stand up to give a speech,you focus the“public”at the expense of the“speaking”.With his attention (focus)on his hom
22、ework,he ignored all about what I had told him.By (focus)on saving oil,water,paper,food and clothing,we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.on/uponfocusedfocusing【写美】完成句子/句式升级背诵 健康和环境问题日益成为关注的焦点。Health and environmental problems have increasingly become .His eyes were focused on the blackboa
23、rd so that he didnt notice the flying birds outside.,he didnt notice the flying birds outside.(独立主格结构)the focus of attentionHis eyes focused on the blackboard【归纳】(1)focus on/upon集中(注意力、精力)于 focus ones attention/eyes/energy on.集中注意力/目光/精力于(2)the focus of.的焦点/中心【点津】表示“注意,集中精力于”的短语还有:concentrate ones a
24、ttention on,fix ones attention on,pay attention to等。【佳句】If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome,youcan give your child something that deserves a verbal reward.如果表扬是真诚的,并且关注的是努力而不是结果,你可以口头奖励你的孩子。3.assume vt.以为;假设【练会】单句填空 If you make an (assume)that something is true or will hap
25、pen,you accept that it is true or will happen.(assume)that we cant get the necessary equipment,we will have to give up the experiment.We cant assume the suspects (be)guilty simply because theyve decided to remain silent.assumptionAssumingto be【写美】完成句子背诵 人们认为全球变暖和气候变化可能在未来造成更多的灾难。global warming and c
26、limate change could cause even more disasters in the future.(写作话题之环境保护)It is assumed that【归纳】(1)assume sb/sth to be+n./adj.以为某人/某物是 It is/was assumed that.人们认为(2)assumption n.假定,假设 on the assumption that.假定,假设(3)assuming conj.假如,假设为真 assuming(that).假定【点津】“假设,如果”的其他表达:supposing/suppose that.providing
27、/provided that.4.respect n.&v.尊敬;尊重【练会】单句填空 The moment you meet your parents,please give my (respect)to them.It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve (respect).respectsto be respected/respecting【写美】完成句子/一句多译背诵 (出于尊重),wed better ask him for advice on this issue.人们尊敬张桂梅,因为她
28、致力于帮助山区女孩们接受更好的教育。People in the mountains receive better education.(应用文写作话题之人物介绍)作为中学生,我们应该尊敬父母。As middle school students,we should .(v.respect)As middle school students,we should .(n.respect)Out of respectrespect Zhang Guimei for her devotion to helping girls respect our parents show/have respect f
29、or our parents【归纳】(1)respect.as.尊敬某人为 respect sb for sth因某事而尊重某人 have/show respect for sb尊重某人 give/send ones respects to sb向某人表示敬意 out of respect(for.)出于(对的)尊敬 in all/many respects在各个方面/在许多方面(2)respectable adj.值得尊敬的 respectful adj.对人尊重的 respective adj.各自的【点津】respect表示“尊重;敬重”时为不可数名词;表示“细节;方面”时为可数名词;表
30、示“敬意;问候”时,多用复数形式。5.suit v.适合;使适宜 n.一套外衣;套装【练会】单句填空 We need to find someone suitable (replace)Mary.If not convenient,let me know what time (suit)you best.【写美】一句多译背诵 要找个对每个人都合适的时间很困难。Its difficult to find a time that everybody.Its difficult to find a time that everybody.to replace suits suits is suita
31、ble for【归纳】(1)suit.to.使适合 suit ones needs 适合某人的需要(2)suitable adj.合适的;适用的 be suitable for sb/sth适合某人/某物 be suitable to do sth适合做某事【点津】suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、款式等;fit多指大小、形状等合适;match多指色调、形状、性质等搭配。6.responsible adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的【练会】单句填空 If you feel stressed by (responsible)at work,you should take a
32、 step back and identify those of greater and less importance.Well be responsible your safety and without doubt you should take responsibility your actions.responsibilities for for【写美】完成句子/一句多译背诵 最后但同等重要的是,充分利用水资源是每个人的责任,比如在日常生活中循环利用水和节约用水。Last but not least,such as recycling and saving water in our
33、daily life.(应用文写作之演讲稿)我们要对自己的生活和未来负责。We are the ones who our life and future.We are the ones who our life and future.it is everyones responsibility to make good use of water are responsible for take/have responsibility for【归纳】(1)be responsible for.对负责(2)responsibility n.责任;义务 have/take responsibilit
34、y for对有责任 take on responsibility承担责任 Its ones responsibility to do sth 做某事是某人的责任 a sense of responsibility责任感【佳句】Through the activity,what I felt is that I am able to shoulder the responsibility and vt.肩负,承担 make us stronger and more determined.通过这次活动,我感受到的是我能够肩负起责任,让我们更加坚强、更加坚定。7.aim n.目标;目的;瞄准 vi.
35、&vt.力求达到;(向某方向)努力;瞄准;对准;针对【练会】单句填空 The industry has also taken aim the product that has appeared as its replacement:reusable shopping bags.These activities aim (build)a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.at to build【写美】完成句子/句式升级背诵 还有一些旨在将野生动物引入城市的建筑。T
36、here are also structures built bringing wildlife into the city.(写作话题之保护动物)I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school and it is aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills.(应用文写作之邀请信)I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis tea
37、m in our school .(非谓语动词短语作定语)with the aim of aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills【归纳】(1)with the aim of以为目标;旨在 take aim at瞄准;注意到(2)aim at doing sthaim to do sthbe aimed at 意欲/企图/旨在做某事【点津】由于aim可用作及物或不及物动词,所以句子中可用主动语态或被动语态。【佳句】We took them to the tea room in our school,aiming at
38、helping them better understand our tea culture.为了帮助他们更好地了解我们的茶文化,我们把他们带到我们学校茶室。8.range n.一系列;范围,界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化【练会】单句填空 The national park has a large collection of wildlife,(range)from butterflies to elephants.If we arent range of the signal,our phones cant be used.The price was our range,so we
39、declined.【写美】词汇升级背诵 In addition to these traditional activities,we have many different choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.(写作话题之旅游)In addition to these traditional activities,we have choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.ranging within/in beyond
40、 a wide range of【归纳】range from/between A to/and B 从A到B之间变动 a wide/full range of各种各样的=a variety of in/within range(of.)在()可及的范围内 out of/beyond(ones)range(of.)超出(的)范围【佳句】With the stadium set up,a wide range of sports events are able to be held.随着体育馆的建立,各种体育赛事得以举行。9.apologise vi.道歉【练会】单句填空(2020全国卷)Afte
41、r a while,she apologised the way she behaved at the beginning.The headmaster demanded that you should apologise her for your rudeness immediately.for to【写美】完成句子/句式升级背诵 星期五下午不能和你一起去书店,我应向你道歉。I for the fact that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.(应用文写作之道歉信)The teacher made a su
42、ggestion that she should apologise to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.The teacher made a suggestion that she should to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.owe you an apologymake an apology【归纳】(1)apologise to sb for(doing)sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)apology n.道歉;辩白 make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 accep
43、t/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 owe sb an apology应向某人道歉【点津】牢记apologise为不及物动词,为某事向某人道歉应用apologise/make an apology to sb for sth,不要忘记to。10.settle v.和解,结束(争论);解决;处理;定居;停留;平静,放松【练会】单句填空 People settle these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.The trial
44、 period was over,and I could settle down to (build)a closer contact with the apes.I couldnt afford the house I really wanted,so I had to settle the second best.in building for【写美】句式升级背诵 The problem was settled so they were happy and relaxed.,they were happy and relaxed.(with复合结构),they were happy and
45、 relaxed.(含有状语从句的复合句)With the problem settled Because/As the problem was settled【归纳】(1)settle for勉强接受,将就 settle in迁入(新居)settle into习惯于 settle down定居;平静下来;专心于 settle down to(doing)sth着手(做)某事(2)settlement n.安顿;定居点;解决;协议 settler n.移民;殖民者【佳句】It is only by listening to and understanding each other that p
46、roblems between parents and children can be settled.强调句型 只有通过倾听和相互理解,父母和孩子之间的问题才可能被解决。11.leave behind把抛在后面;遗留;丢弃【练会】用leave短语的正确形式填空 Some old people by their own children,who lead a lonely life without being looked after.We gathered at the gate and the tourist attraction in high spirits.We will the p
47、roblem until next week.【写美】一句多译背诵 他们如此粗心以至于漏掉了一个重要的细节。They were so careless that .that they left out an important detail.are left alone left for leave aside they left out an important detail So careless were they【归纳】leave out遗漏,省略,删去 leave alone不管;不理睬;不干涉 leave aside搁置;不考虑 leave for出发去(某地)leave off停
48、止,中断【佳句】When the other pupils were taken to an exhibition,he was leftbehind.当其余学生被带去参观展览时,他被留了下来。补遗缺 微点练全.一词多义根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义 1.character One of the joys of being a parent is watching the childs characterdevelop.As people grow older,their faces acquire more character.She had Mickey Mouse or some o
49、ther cartoon characters on her sweater.Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China.n.性格n.特点,特色n.人物,角色n.文字2.observe He spent a year in the jungle,observing how deforestation is affecting local tribes.People must observe the law.Nobody should be an exception.Can you tell me how
50、you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country?The guards failed to observe who delivered the package.v.观察,观测v.遵守,奉行(法律、规则或习俗)v.庆祝v.看到,注意到.单句语法填空 3.Judging what he said,I think its very unlikely that hell be able to support your application.4.He talked great detail about the furniture hes chos
51、en for the living room.by/from in 重点句型透视 主语+be+形容词+动词不定式【教材原句】But for Alistair,his decision was easy to explain:“Mumwouldnt have been happy if Id left Jonny behind.”但对阿利斯泰尔来说,他的这个决定很容易解释:“如果我把乔尼丢下,妈妈会不高兴的。”【练会】Sending messages to take part in the programme is difficult for the old (do).It is general
52、ly agreed that hes easy to get along .to do with【写美】完成句子背诵 正如俗话所说:“看花容易栽花难。”As the old saying goes,“Flowers .”【归纳】此结构中,动词不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。使用此结构应注意:(1)常用形容词有:difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,possible,pleasant,interesting,exciting等。(2)动词不定式和句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系;若动词为不及物动词,其后必须要加相应的介词。are easy to look at but
53、hard to grow 研真题 链接高考(2020全国卷,阅读理解C)家庭多代同居 With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独),more families are choosing to live together.The doorway to peace and quiet,for Nick Bright at least,leads straight to his mother-in-law:she lives on the ground floor,while he
54、 lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristolone of a growing number of multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof.They share a front door and a washing machine,but Rita Whitehead has h
55、er own kitchen,bathroom,bedroom and living room on the ground floor.“We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house,”says Kathryn Whitehead.Rita cuts in:“We spoke more with Nick because I think its a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.”And what does Nick think?“From my standpoint,it
56、 all seems to work very well.Would I recommend it?Yes,I think I would.”Its hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him,but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time.Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had rise
57、n from 325,000 in 2001 to 419,000 in 2013.Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common.Somepeople live with their elderly parents;many more adult children are returning to the family home,if they ever left.It is said that about 20%of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents,compared wi
58、th 16%in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought to be about 1.8 million.Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted.In India,particularly outside cities,young women are expected to move in with
59、their husbands family when they get married.理清脉络 真题再做 28.Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?A.Nick.B.Rita.C.Kathryn.D.The daughters.答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.but Rita Whitehead has her ownkitchen,bathroom,bedroom and living room on the ground floor.”可知,丽塔在一楼有她自己的厨房、浴室、卧室
60、和客厅。所以丽塔居住在一楼。故选B项。29.What is Nicks attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in-law?A.Positive.B.Carefree.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.答案 A 解析 推理判断题。根据第五段中尼克说的话“From my standpoint,it allseems to work very well.Would I recommend it?Yes,I think I would.”可知,尼克觉得和岳母合住在一起挺好的,一切都很顺畅自然。由此推测,尼克对于与岳母合住持积
61、极的态度。故选A项。30.What is the authors statement about multigenerational family based on?A.Family traditions.B.Financial reports.C.Published statistics.D.Public opinions.答案 C 解析 推理判断题。结合第六段中的“Official reports suggest that thenumber of households with three generations living together had risen from325,000
62、 in 2001 to 419,000 in 2013.”可知,官方报告显示三代同堂的家庭数量从2001年的32.5万户增加到了2013年的41.9万户。第七段也用了相关的数据对家庭几代人合住的情况进行了介绍。文中作者是在引用官方的具体数据对几代人合住的家庭进行分析和说明。故选C项。31.What is the text mainly about?A.Lifestyles in different countries.B.Conflicts between generations.C.A housing problem in Britain.D.A rising trend of living
63、 in the UK.答案 D 解析 主旨大意题。文章重点讲述了在英国越来越多的家庭选择合住这一社会现象。故选D项。语言能力 1.掌握构词知识 词根 派生 词性及词义 例句 particularly In India,particularlyoutside cities,youngwomen are expected to move in with their husbands family when they get married.2.猜测生僻词词义 From my standpoint,it all seems to work very well.particularadv.尤其,特别是
64、立场,观点3.牢记熟词生义 单词 词性及词义 例句 float “We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house,”says Kathryn Whitehead.4.仿写经典句型 It is said that about 20%of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents,comparedwith 16%in 1991.仿写:人们建议会议推迟到下周。vt.提出(想法或计划等)It is suggested that the meeting(should)be put off until next wee
65、k.5.破解复杂句式 We spoke more with Nick because I think its a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.分析:该句为主从复合句。because引导 从句。译文:原因状语我们与尼克讨论得更多,因为我认为对尼克来说和岳母住在一起是一件大事。测效果 课堂评价.熟词生义 1.slim 项目 意义 例句 熟义 adj.She was of slim build with short,dark hair.生义 adj.They only have a slimchance of winning.苗
66、条的,纤细的非常小的2.Gap 项目 意义 例句 熟义 n.The children squeezed through a gap in the wall.生义 n.The gap between the rich and poor is still widening.缺口,裂口分歧,隔阂.单句语法填空 A组 基础必练 1.As the car (approach)the town center,several tall buildings came into view.2.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the pa
67、rk authorities on the (assume)that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors centers.3.I play the piano tolerably well,though I have no particular talent it.approached assumption for 4.The airline (regular)offers last-minute bookings at bargain prices.5.One of the main (issue)is whether
68、 Mars has any native life or not.6.Their opposition only (strength)her resolve not to give in.regularly issues strengthened B组 高考链接 7.(2021全国乙卷)Accommodations aim (have)a low impact on the natural environment.8.(2021全国甲卷)Take a view,the Landscape Photographer of the Year Award,was the idea of Charli
69、e Waite,one of todays most (respect)landscape photographers.9.(2020江苏卷)If you look at all sides of the situation,youll find probably a solution that (suit)everyone.10.(2020浙江卷)A few (character)are used to create a single impression growing out of the theme.to have respected suits characters.短语填空 set
70、tle for,focus on,calm down,in the end,be proud of,end up,in the lead,introuble,be highly praised for,leave behind 1.The new study whether dogs could make sense of human faces.2.I am not prepared to see children in some parts of this country having to a second-class education.3.Thanks to our original
71、 design and perfect technological creation,our products have been all the time.4.Convinced that his father would come back,the little boy .focused on settle for in the lead calmed down 5.Now that you are able to take up arms and defend your motherland,we you.6.Do you remember a certain occasion when
72、 you were and at that moment I gave you a hand?7.Just get up and keep on going.It will all be worth it .8.We must adjust ourselves to living in the changing society unless we want to be .9.While studying,fix your mind on what is really important,or you will remembering nothing.10.The Wright brothers
73、 having made the first flight in the world.are proud of in trouble in the endleft behind end up were highly praised for.微语法填空 I remembered,one day when I was young,I 1.(approach)my father and had a chat with him.He told me that he 2.(work)as a professional lawyer for 20 years.I said,like him,I 3.als
74、o work in the court in the future to help those in need.But now,I think I have a talent for music and I 4.focus on music.With my father encouraging and supporting me,I 5.(make)much progress.At present,I 6.(work)harder to achieve my dream.approached had worked would will have made am working.话题微写作(黑体
75、部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.虽然他很严肃,但他总是从各个方面关心我的学习和生活。(respect)2.曾经有一段时间我对小说很感兴趣,每天都专注于阅读。(be interested in,focus on)3.这最终影响了我的学习。(in the end)4.我知道我应该对我所做的负责,应该向父亲道歉。(be responsible for,apologise)5.他让我冷静下来,鼓励我把它抛在脑后。(calm sb down,leave.behind)6.我永远为他感到骄傲!(be proud of)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。答案 Serio
76、us as he is,he always cares about my study and life from all respects.There was a time when I was interested in novels and focused on reading them every day,which influenced my study in the end.I knew I should be responsible for what I did and should apologise to my father.He calmed me down and encouraged me to leave it behind.I am proud of him forever!