1、Unit 1Cultural relicsSection Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points课时作业. 单句语法填空1During National Day, all the streets are decorated (decorate) with colourful flags, flowers and balloons. 2Theres some doubt whether they can survive the terrible accident. 3The trip was expensive but it was worth it. 4The
2、patient is going to have his temperature taken (take)5As far as I know, this film is designed for the children. 6They are still fighting for survival (survive)7It was amazing (amaze) that he was removed from the company for being late. 8He was very upset that the valuable watch belonging (belong) to
3、 him was missing. 9The little girl gave me a big hug in return for my help. 10He turned on his computer to search for the information he wanted. . 单句改错1With the environment becoming better, many rarely birds are returning to this area. rarelyrare2I was amazing to hear that Chris had won the first pr
4、ize. amazingamazed3There was a time that there were no radios, no telephones or TV sets. thatwhen4The little girl survived in the earthquake without anything to eat. 去掉in5I doubt that he can vote for us. thatwhether/if. 阅读理解The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings
5、in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑). It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumma in the middle of gardens with quiet pools. The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It i
6、s in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631 The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑师), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643 T
7、he Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble (大理石) path. The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls. The building now is kept in good condition. It took 22 years to build the Taj Mahal. Shah Jehan planned a simil
8、ar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal. 【解题导语】本文主要讲述了泰姬陵的一些信息。1The Taj Mahal was built for _. AMumtaz MahalBShah JehanCeither Mumtaz or Sha
9、hDboth Mumtaz and Shah解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is in memory of his favorite wife . . . known as Mumtaz Mahal”可知应选A。2Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife?AHis own tomb hadnt been built. BHe hoped to be buried there. CKing and Queen should be buried together. DHe liked Mumtaz all his l
10、ife. 解析：选A细节理解题。根据该文最后一段最后一句可知，Shah Jehan的坟墓还没有被建好，他就被儿子监禁了，只好埋在他妻子的旁边，故选A。3The passage mainly tells us _. Awhy the Taj Mahal was builtBthe love story between Shah and MumtazCsome information about the Taj MahalDthe Taj Mahalthe pride of Indians解析：选C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述有关泰姬陵的一些信息，故答案为C。4From the passage we
11、can learn that _. Athe Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than beforeBthe Taj Mahal doesnt exist nowCthe Taj Mahal has completely changedDthe Taj Mahal has become a place of interest解析：选D推理判断题。其他三项的信息文中并没有提到或涉及，用排除法可选D。. 完形填空Why dogs eat grassThese summer days，when I take my dog Raja for a walk，he alway
12、s wants to stop and eat grass. However， 1 there are many other grasses nearby，he always 2 wheatgrass. Ive read that dogs eat grass because they want to vomit(呕吐) or they are having digestive troubles. Raja 3 to vomit. He will do anything to keep from vomiting，so that doesnt seem to be the 4 . I feed
13、 him pretty wet food，and he 5 it very well，with wellformed stools(粪便)Digestive troubles do not seem to apply to Raja either. So I decided to 6 a little bit into the 7 dog literature to see what I could find. One recent study approached grass eating in dogs with the hypothesis(假说) that grass may 8 di
14、gestive distress(痛苦)In that study，the 9 fed dogs a diet that produced loose，watery stools，to mimic(模拟) a condition of a mild digestive upset. They 10 fed the dogs a standard diet that produced 11 stools，and gave the dogs two types of grasses to eat during each experimental condition. The 12 were tha
15、t the dogs ate more grass when they were fed a standard diet than when they ate the diet that 13 the digestive upset. So much for that hypothesis. Then theres vomiting. I found another 14 that looked at whether dogs vomit more when they eat grass. In it，they surveyed 1,571 dog owners on the Internet
16、 and 15 that 79 percent of the dogs ate grass，and of these，only 9 percent were 16 before they ate the grass，and 22 percent vomited 17 eating the grass. These results show that the vomiting hypothesis doesnt seem to be 18 either. So why do dogs eat grass?Ask yourself that question the next time you 1
17、9 a delicious salad. My 20 is. . . because it tastes good. 【解题导语】本文是说明文。作者发现自己的狗很喜欢吃草，于是查阅了大量资料，希望能找到答案。1A. although BunlessCsince Dbecause解析：选A解析见下题。2A. looks at Bheads forCwaits for Dgives up解析：选B“尽管(although)”附近还有许多别的草，但是，作者的狗Raja总是会“走向(heads for)”麦草。3A. pretends BfailsCstops Dhates解析：选D根据下文中的“He
18、 will do anything to keep from vomiting”可知，Raja“讨厌(hates)”呕吐。4A. concern BprocessCanswer Ddetail解析：选C结合上文中的“dogs eat grass because they want to vomit”和“He will do anything to keep from vomiting”可知，Raja吃草不是想呕吐，所以这个不是“答案(answer)”。5A. mixes BdigestsChandles Ddivides解析：选B结合上文中的“I feed him pretty wet foo
19、d”和下文中的“with wellformed stools”可知，Raja“消化(digests)”得很好。6A. dig BmoveCfall Dcut解析：选A根据上文内容可知，作者没有找到答案，于是决定对有关文献作更深入的“探究(dig)”。7A. scientific BdescriptiveCimaginative Dtraditional解析：选A根据下文中的study可知，作者查看的是“科研方面的(scientific)”文献。8A. send BproduceCreduce Dfurther解析：选C根据下文中的“In that study，the 9 fed dogs a
20、diet. . . to mimic (模拟) a condition of a mild digestive upset. ”可以推知，这一研究建立在狗吃草是为了“减轻(reduce)”消化痛苦的假说基础之上。9A. owners BfarmersCdoctors Dresearchers解析：选D由上文中的study可知，“研究者(researchers)”给狗喂了一些容易引起它们拉稀的食物。10A. just BevenCthus Dalso解析：选D本句与上句是并列关系，他们“还(also)”喂了标准的狗粮。11A. normal BfreshCsmelly Dhard解析：选A根据上
21、文中的“fed the dogs a standard diet”可以推知，狗的排泄物应该是“正常的(normal)”。12A. secrets BresultsCsolutions Dideas解析：选B经过实验之后，研究者得出了“结果(results)”。13A. caused BignoredCmeant Dtreated解析：选A根据上文中的“produced loose，watery stools”可知，与标准的狗粮相比，这些食物容易“引起(caused)”狗肠胃不适。14A. post BstudyCexercise Dcourse解析：选B根据上文中的study可知，作者又找到了
22、另一份“研究报告(study)”。15A. believed BcheckedCfound Dexpected解析：选C研究者通过调查“发现(found)”79%的狗都吃草。16A. anxious BsickChungry Dsad解析：选B根据上文中的“digestive troubles”可以推知，有些狗“生病(sick)”之后会吃草。17A. if BuntilCafter Dbefore解析：选C根据上文中的“before they ate the grass”可以推知，22%的狗吃草“后(after)”会呕吐。18A. interesting BstrangeCimpossible
23、 Dreasonable解析：选D结合上文中假说的内容“grass may 8 digestive distress”和研究结果“the dogs ate more grass when they were fed a standard diet”可知，假说不“合理(reasonable)”。19A. discover BserveCeat Dcook解析：选C根据下文中的tastes good可知，当你下次“吃(eat)”沙拉时，也可以问自己这个问题。20A. news BargumentCpromise Dguess解析：选D经过查阅科研文献，作者并没有弄明白狗吃草的原因，所以，他“猜想(
24、guess)”也许狗吃草只是因为草好吃，就像自己吃美味的沙拉一样。. 短文改错When I was young，I lived in the countryside. At that time，the trees there were very green，that left a deep impression on me and the water there was so much clear that I even could see the fish swimming. When it gets dark，the air was cooler than it in the daytim
25、e. People liked to walk out their houses to chat together. I liked to play games with my friends but ran along the village happily. As the moon rose highly in the sky，the village was lighting. When I looked up，I could see the moon and a few star. They were so close to me. It seemed that I could touc
26、h them. The life in the countryside were so wonderful. 答案：When I was young，I lived in the countryside. At that time，the trees there were very green， left a deep impression on me and the water there was so much clear that I even could see the fish swimming. When it dark，the air was cooler than in the
27、 daytime. People liked to walk out their houses to chat together. I liked to play games with my friends ran along the village happily. As the moon rose in the sky，the village was . When I looked up，I could see the moon and a few . They were so close to me. It seemed that I could touch them. The life in the countryside so wonderful.
