1、广东汕头市2015高考英语阅读及短文改错自选最新练习(11)(答案)完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung(双吊钩)_36 that you can pull forward and flip(翻转), allowing us to _37 the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was_
2、38 one window-and it popped out(跳出) of its frame! Well, our _39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_40.He was so_41 and tried with all his strength to get it _42 together, using a few less than pleasant words(I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get i
3、t_43. thats when my 23-year-old_44 told his dad to _45 for a minute and he would try to fix with me.Its amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more_46 when you are _47. He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He coulnt_48 it!I know this isnt real
4、ly a gift_49, in a way, it was. My son_50 my husband to leave, to cool down, and_51 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a _52 to me, because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my_53.Calm is good. Breathe through _54 times and maybe even take
5、a break from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually_55 much better!36. A. doors B. chairs C. tables D.windows37. A. destroy B. smooth C. clean D. dry38. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing39. A. furniture B. house C. home D. car40. A. break B. dirty C. lose D.
6、fly41. A. interested B. delighted C. worried D. excited42. A. up B. away C. out D. back43. A. separated B. delivered C. fixed D. added 44. A. son B. nephew C. student D. daughter45. A. put away B. walk away C. give away D. take away46. A. fortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. easily47. A. calm B. e
7、qual C. nervous D. frightened48. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. satisfy49. A. or B. so C. and D. but 50. A. asked B. forced C. ordered D. promised51. A. kept B. freed C. saved D. protected52. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. hurt53. A. power B. hand C. turn B. eyes 54. A. easy B. happy C. exciting D
8、. difficult55. A. break out B. turn out C. pull out D. make out36.D 由文章第一句话“My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday.”可知,“我们”有双吊钩的“窗户”,这样的“窗户”便于你能向前推并翻转。37.C 第一段提到:昨天“我”和丈夫一起擦窗子。由此可知是便于“我们”“擦洗”窗户的里面和外面。故clean“把弄干净”符合语境。38.A 由文章第一段可知,夫妻二人正在擦洗窗户,此处指的应该是“我”的丈夫正在“洗”一扇窗户。故wash“冲;洗”符合语境。3
9、9.B 由语境可知应该是“我们”的“房子”要出售。40.A 由前面的“and it popped out of its frame!”可知,窗子坏了。故此处应该表示“我们”最不需要的事情就是东西“坏了”。break“打破、弄坏”符合语境。41.C 由下文中的“, using a few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say).”可知,丈夫感到那么的不安(worried)。42.D 由上文中提到的“it popped out of its frame!”应该使窗户恢复原样。get back意为“恢复”符合语境。43.C 由下文中的“and he
10、would try to fix it with me.”可知,丈夫尽力把窗户“安装”在一起。44.A 由倒数第二段中的“And my son fixing it with me”可知答案。45.B 由下文中的“I called my husband in to see!”可知,儿子告诉他的父亲走开一会。walk away“走开”符合语境。46.D 由前面的“clearly”及后面的语境可知应该用“easily”合适。47.A 由最后一段中的第一句话“Calm is good.”可知当你“镇定的”时候,看事情更清晰,做事情更容易。48.C 由上一段中的“After twenty minutes
11、 he still could not get it.”可知丈夫二十分钟后仍没能把窗户安装好。再由下文中的“He and I fixed the window in three minutes!”可知,他无法“相信”!49.D 由上下文语境可知是转折关系。故选but。50.A 由上下文语境可知,应该是儿子“让”自己的父亲走开一会。51.B 儿子帮助父亲从焦虑中摆脱出来。free from 意为“使摆脱”符合语境。而keepfrom,阻止某人;protect from,保护免受;save from,从挽救均不符合语境。52.C 由本段第一句知,“我”知道这并不真的是一份礼物,但是在某一方面,它又
12、是。故推知,“我”的儿子和我一起修理窗户,对“我”而言是一份“礼物”。53.D 由上文中的“a man ”可知下文中与之对应的应该是“the kid”,故选instead of“而不是”。54.D 在母亲眼中的儿子。故用“in ones eyes”。其它三项均不符合语境。55.B 带着清醒的头脑返回并且事情将通常产生更好的结果。【辽宁省模拟】完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One young academically excellent person went
13、 to apply for a managerial position in a big company. He 36 the first interview, the director did the last interview.The director asked, “Did you obtain any scholarships in school?” The young man answered, “ 37 .”“Who paid the school fees for you?”“My father passed away 38 I was born, so my mother p
14、aid them all.”“What did your mother do?”“A laundry woman.”The director 39 the youth to show his hands. They were smooth and perfect. The director asked, “Have you ever 40 your mother wash the clothes?” The youth answered, “ 41 . My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. 42 , she can w
15、ash clothes faster than me.”The director said, “Please go and clean your mothers hand, and then see me tomorrow.”The youth felt his 43 of getting the job high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt 44 but happy with mixed feelings.The youth cleane
16、d his mothers hands 45 . He cried as he did that. It was the first time he had 46 his mothers wrinkled hands with so many bruises (伤痕) on them. Some bruises were so painful that his mother 47 when they were cleaned. Only by then did he realized it was this pair of hands that assisted him 48 his acad
17、emic years.After finishing cleaning his mothers 49 hands, the youth quietly washed all the 50 clothes for his mother. That night, they talked for a very long time.The next morning, the director noticed the youths swollen 51 and asked, “Can you tell me what you have done and 52 in your house?”The you
18、th answered, “I cleaned my mothers hands and also finished washing all the remaining clothes. I know now what 53 is. Without mother, there would not have been my success today.”The director said, “This is what I am looking for 54 a manager. I want to hire a person who can value the help of others an
19、d who knows the 55 of others. You are hired.”36AqualifiedBfailedCpassedDwon37ANothingBFewCSomeDNone38AsinceBwhenCalthoughDonce39ArequestedBpersuadedCdemandedDbegged40AassistedBhadCwatchedDhalped41ASeldomBSometimesCNeverDRarely42AMeanwhileBBesidesCHoweverDSomehow43AchanceBluckCdesireDidea44AstrangeBd
20、ifferentCexcitedDunfamiliar45AskillfullyBshylyCpolitelyDslowly46AglancedBnoticedCacceptedDconsidered47AshookBshoutedCmovedDfell48AduringBalongCthroughDwith来源:Z#xx#k.Com49AdamagedBruinedCbrokenDwounded50AwornBusedCdirtyDdusty51AhandsBeyesCearsDcheeks52AfoundBenjoyedCexpectedDlearned53AappreciationBun
21、derstandingCregretDsympathy54AaboutBofCinDon55AsufferingsBhappeningsCdoingsDsurroundings【参考答案】3655、CDBAD CBAAD BACAC BDFACA阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Some people will do just about anything to save money.And I am one of them.Take my familys last vacation.It was my sixyearold sons wint
22、er break from school,and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip.The flight was overbooked,and Delta,the airline,offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York,so I had to get back.But that didnt mean my husband an
23、d my son couldnt stay.I took my ninemonthold and took off for home.The next day,my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight.Yes,I encouragedokay,orderedthem to wait it out at the airport to “earn” more Delta Dollars.Our total take:$1,600.Not bad,huh?Now some people may
24、think Im a bad mother and not such a great wife either.But as a bigtime bargain hunter,I know the value of a dollar.And these days,a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.Ive made a living looking for the best deals and exposing(揭露) the worst tricks.I have been the consumer reporter
25、 of NBCs Today show for over a decade.I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade:A Consumer Survival Guide.And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneys worth.Im also tightfisted when it comes to shoes,clothes for my
26、 children,and expensive restaurants.But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps its shape longer,and its the first thing people notice.And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture.Quality lasts.1Why did Delta give the authors family credits?AThey took a later flight.BThey had
27、 early bookings.CTheir flight had been delayed.DTheir flight had been cancelled.解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“.give up our seats and leave the next day.”可知答案。答案A2What can we learn about the author?AShe rarely misses a good deal.BShe seldom makes a compromise.CShe is very strict with her children.DShe is interest
28、ed in cheap products.解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“But as a bigtime bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.”可知作者自称是一个一流的杀价者,并且说一笔好的交易是很少有人能够拒绝的,因此作者不会错过一笔好买卖的,答案为A项。答案A3What does the author do?AShes a teacher.BShes a housewife.CShes
29、a media person.DShes a businesswoman.解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句“I have been the consumer reporter of NBCs Today show for over a decade.”可知作者是一位媒体工作者。答案C4What does the author want to tell us?AHow to expose bad tricks.BHow to reserve airline seats.CHow to spend money wisely.DHow to make a business deal.解析写作意图
30、题。文章最后一段讲述了如何明智地花钱,即如何让钱花得更值得,故答案为C项。答案C短文改错(2014遵义模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。 As a middle school student of Senior Thr
31、ee, I do sport one and two hours a sports orday, such as doing morning exercises, playing basketball and long-distance running. I think it is helpfully to me. Take exercise makes me more healthier so that I helpful Takingwont be ill very often. Whats more, I also get myself relaxing in different kin
32、ds of relaxedsports. Only in this wayI do a better job in my study in high spirits. For doing can/will Byphysical exercise, Im becoming stronger and more confident than before. I did think doit is necessary for everyone to spend some time on sports every day so peoples health becauseis important in modern life.