1、2012年英语高考试题分类解析【考点14】交际用语【2012江西卷】27-Have you paid? Whats my share of the bill? - . It wasnt very much.ADont worry about it.BIts my shareCNone of your business.DIts up to you.27答案:A考点:考察情景交际解析:句意为”你付了钱吗?我的那份账单是多少?”,”不用担心,这不是很贵的.”选项A:不用担心。选项B:这是我的那份。C:不管你的事。D:这取决于你。【2012重庆卷】35.Look, here comes your d
2、ream girl. Invite her to dance._W hat if she refuses me?A.I dont know B. Why me? C. With pleasure D. So what?35.【考点】交际用语【答案】A【解析】分析语境可知,对于是否邀请对方跳舞拿不定主意,害怕对方拒绝。在四个选项中,A选项符合语境。因此,正确答案为A选项。【2012重庆卷】26.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. -Oh, no!_. A. Its a pity B. It doesn
3、t matter C.I knew it already D. Its not interesting at all26.【考点】交际用语【答案】A【解析】分析题干语境可知,答语表示的是对于现代艺术展览活动的取消表示遗憾。因此,正确答案为A选项。【2012辽宁卷】23. Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent. Yes, . A. with pleasure B. no burry C. it doesnt matter D. of course23、【考点】交际用语【答案】D【解析
4、】由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用of course。学生可能会误选为A,with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话,所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。【2012四川卷】1. Excuse me. How much is the shirt? _.A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 【答案与解析】1. B 本题考查交际用语。句意为“打扰一下,这衬衫多少钱?”“_。”A意为“超大号”,B意为“每件50”C意为“它很畅销”,D意为
5、“总共有5(件)”。根据语境,故选B。【2012四川卷】3.Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.Sure. _.A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I will【答案与解析】3. D 本题考查交际用语。根据上句“再见,约翰。(欢迎)找个时间再来。”而选D,意为:我会的,我愿意。【2012陕西卷】16.Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.-_. Ive just arrived.A. Thats no trouble B. You are welc
6、omeC. Thats all rightD. You can never tell2012陕西卷【答案与解析】C 考查交际用语。A项意思是:一点也不麻烦;B项意思是:不用谢;C项意思是:好的,行;没关系;D项意思是:你永远说不清楚。所填部分是对Im sorry的应答,根据情景选C。【2012陕西卷】21.The trip shouldnt take more than an hour. _.Tt is at least two hours. A. I guess so B. Thats itC. You must be joking D. It depeds2012陕西卷【答案与解析】C 考
7、查交际用语。A项意思是:我想是这样;B项意思是:就是它;C项意思是:你一定在开玩笑;D项意思是:看情况。题干中前一分句意思是:旅行不该超过一小时。而应答句的后一分句意思是:至少两小时了,根据情景选C。【2012全国II】20. -Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.- Thanks. _A. So what? B. No way C. What for? D. You, too.【答案】D【解析】此处So what? 那又怎么样呢?No way没门儿;What for?为什么; You, too.你也是。句意:-不要让自己太累了。放松
8、点儿。-谢谢。你也是。【2012全国II】6. -What shall we do tonight then? -_-whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you 【答案】D【解析】此处Help yourself 你自己来;Its a deal 一言为定,成交; No problem没问题;Its up to you由你决定。句意:-我们今晚干什么呢?-由你决定。你想做什么就做什么。【2012全国新课程】21.-Which one of these do you want? - .
9、 Either will do .A. I dont mind B. Im sureC. No problem D. Go ahead【答案】A【解析】此处I dont mind我不介意; Im sure我确信;No problem 没问题;Go ahead继续做。句意:-你想要这些中的那一个?-我不在乎。任何一个都行。【2012山东卷】22. Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic. _. Youre here now. Come in and sit down. A. You are welcomeB. Thats right C. I have no
10、ideaD. Never mind22.【答案】D【解析】此处you are welcome不用谢;I have no idea我不知道;thats right那是正确的; never mind不介意,没关系。句意:-对不起,我迟到了。我遇到了交通堵塞。-没关系,你现在到了。进来请坐。根据语意选D。【2012福建卷】21.What are you going to do this weekend?一 . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Dont mention it B. It doesnt matter C.
11、Forget itD. It depends【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】D【解析】根据题中的语境,特别是答语的后半部分“If time permits”,可知“看情况决定”选择故选择A项“It depends”,表示同意,其它选项不合题意。本题比较容易。【2012浙江卷】20. Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days. . I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesnt matter B. Forget itC. I really envy you D. I cant agree
12、more20.【考点】交际用语征求意见或看法【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-我要去圣弗朗西斯科几天。-真羡慕你(I really envy you)。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。与I wish相呼应,故答案C符合语境。It doesnt matter ,没有关系;forget it别提了;I cant agree more完全赞同,均不符合语境,故排除。【2012浙江卷】1. Is there anything else to discuss?_. I guess.A. Not at allB. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure D. Yea, of course【
13、答案】B【解析】根据句意:-还有其他事要讨论吗?-没有,就这么多(no, thats all),我想。故选答案B。not at all一点儿也不;yes, Im sure是的,我确定;yes, of course是的,当然,均是答非所问,不合题意,故排除。 【2012江苏卷】33. Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder?Oh, it jumped off. .A. Never mind B. All rightC. No problemD. Take care33. 【考点】交际用
14、语安慰【答案】A【解析】A项意为“别介意,别放在心上”,。B项意为“好吧”;C项意为“没问题”;D项意为“当心”。 句意为:亲爱的,那只猫被困在树上。你可以关电视,拿梯子?哦,它会跳下来。别放在心上。根据上面是在担心,故后面是安慰,故选A项。【2012江苏卷】24.-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.-_! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry24. 【
15、考点】交际用语安慰【答案】A【解析】句意为:妈妈,别担心。医生说只是流感。我可以松口气了。我要告诉爸爸没有什么严重的。A项意为“可以松口气了”,符合语境。B项意为“祝贺”;C项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”;D项意为“我很抱歉”。根据句意,应选A项。【2012安徽卷】32. I love the Internet. Ive come to know many friends on the Net. . Few of them would become your real friends.A. Thats for sure B. Its not the caseC. I couldnt agree mo
16、re D. Im pleased to know that选择B是正确的。后面的句子告诉我们:应答者是持有否定态度的。A、C、D都是持肯定态度的。【2012安徽卷】22.May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. , thanks. I think I can manage. A. All right B. No problem C. Itall right D. Theres no way 很多学生会选择答案D ,我想这是有道理的。 A. B. C都表示肯定,即接受帮助,只有D是拒绝。我没有去过国外,也很少见到老外,所以我不敢轻言答案是哪个,很多学生也应该是这样吧。我也不知道老外是否会经常用不定式的进行时进行交际,想必出卷教师一定是交际高手吧。 【你说的对,我是遇到问题了,但是谢谢你的好意,我自己可以解决】- 4 -