1、考前第 6 天佳作必背根据下面这幅图片，针对目前存在的现象，充分发挥想象力，用英语写一篇短文。词数 100120。参考范文How terrible the traffic is！In fact，the traffic jam is so heavy that it is more of a parking place than a crowded street.Anxious passengers cannot take buses because there are few buses.Instead，the street is filled with too many private ca
2、rs.With the number of private cars increasing，the traffic jam in large cities is sure to happen.On the one hand，when the traffic jam happens，drivers could do nothing but wait，and a lot of precious time is wasted on the road.On theother hand，the gas released by private cars has caused environment pol
3、lution.Therefore，effective measures should be taken to solve this problem.Firstly，the government should raise taxes to reduce the number of private cars.Secondly，public transportation such as buses and subways should be encouraged and promoted.Only if we realize this can we go out smoothly.名师在线1.想象切
4、合实际，层次分明：第一段点题私家车太多；第二段是核心产生的恶果；第三段发表评论应采取的措施。2.衔接词和过渡句运用恰当，如：Instead，On the one hand，On the other hand，Therefore 等，使行文连贯，体现逻辑性。3.长短句交叉使用，如 On the one hand，.on the road，On the other hand，.pollution 给人以变化的感觉。高频词汇1.remain vi.剩下；留下；仍是；继续存在；n.剩余；残留物归纳remain名词/形容词/副词/分词/介词短语 仍然，依然remain to be done 尚待，有待T
5、he murder remains officially unsolved.该谋杀案还没有结案。2.remind vt.提醒；使想起归纳remind sb.of 使某人想起remind sb.that 从句/wh-从句 使某人想起；提醒某人remind sb.to do 提醒某人做That reminds me.那倒提醒了我。3.resist v.抵制；抵抗；阻挡归纳resist doing sth.抵制做某事She couldnt resist asking him about his date.她控制不住就问了他关于他约会的事。4.respond v.回应；作出反应拓展response n
6、.回应，反应in response to 作为的回应Most children respond well to individual attention in class.在课堂上大多数孩子对给予他们的个别关注作出了积极回应。5.result n.&v.结果归纳as a result 结果as a result of 作为的结果result in 结果为；终归；导致result from 造成的结果As a result of the pilots strike，all flights have had to be cancelled.由于飞行员们的罢工，所有航班只好取消了。6.ring vi
7、.&vt.鸣，响；打电话；按、摇(铃)归纳ring off 挂断电话；停止讲话ring up 打电话I must ring off now because someone is ringing at thedoor.我必须现在挂电话了因为有人在按门铃。7.risk n.&v.冒险归纳at the risk of 冒着的危险at risk 处境危险，遭受危险take a risk/risks 冒险risk doing sth.冒险做某事If youre considering starting a business，think carefully about the risks involved
8、.如果你正在考虑办公司，要仔细考虑其中所包含的各种风险。8.rob vt.劫掠；抢劫派生robber n.强盗，盗贼robbery n.抢劫(案)；敲竹杠归纳rob sb.of sth.抢走某人某物；使(某人)失去The shock robbed her of her speech.她震惊得说不出话来。9.run vt.&vi.跑；行驶；管理；参加(竞赛)；n.路，路程归纳run across 跑着穿过；偶然碰见run after 追赶；追求run into 偶然遇见；途中遭遇run out 被用完，被耗尽If you run after two hares，you will catch ne
9、ither.脚踩两只船，必将一无所获。10.sake n.目的；缘故；利益归纳for ones own sake 为了某人自己的利益for the sake of 由于，为了I will lend you a hand for old times sake.看在多年的情分上，我帮你一把。熟词生义nurse 常用含义 n.护士特别记忆1.n.保姆；(旧时雇主家中的)女保育员eg.She once worked as a wet nurse.她曾经当过奶妈。考例(陕西高考).Filipinos worked abroad as servants，nurses，sailors and in othe
10、r difficult but low paid jobs.2.v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)eg.She works in a hospital nursing cancer patients.她在一家医院工作，护理癌症病人。考例(重庆高考)For two days he was nursed by his mother.3.v.喂奶，哺育eg.She was nursing her baby then.当时她正在喂孩子吃奶。补偿练习倒 装1.We were invited to his birthday party.If she doesnt go today，_.A.nor do I B.
11、neither do IC.neither shall I D.nor I shall解析 此句中 if 引导的为条件状语从句，用一般现在时，逗号后面的主句中应用一般将来时，且表示前面的情况也不适合后者，故选 C。答案 C2.I really admire the girl for her courage；_who knows her.A.so does everyoneB.so everyone doesC.neither does everyoneD.neither everyone does解析 此句中空处应表示前面的肯定情况也适合于后者，故应用“sodo(es)主语结构”，故选 A。答
12、案 A3.Ive made it a rule that under no circumstances_anything unless I am 100%sure.A.have I promised B.I have promisedC.shall I promise D.I shall promise解析 表示否定意义的状语 under no circumstances 置于句首，所以该句应部分倒装。此处意为“除非我 100%的确信，我决不会承诺任何事情”。因此应用将来时，故选 C。答案 C4.So fiercely_that even the people in the next room
13、 could hear them.A.were they arguing B.they were arguingC.had they argued D.they had argued解析 so形容词或副词置于句首，句子应倒装。句意为：他们正如此激烈地争论着，以致于隔壁房间的人们都能听到他们。故应用进行时，因此选 A。答案 A5.We should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment_ourselves.A.we can save B.can we saveC.we must save D.must we save解析 此处意为“只有通过拯救环境，才能拯救我们自己”。only 所修饰的状语置于句首，故应用部分倒装，因此选 B。答案 B返回
