1、宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语12月月考试题（试卷满分 150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the weather like probably today?A. hot B. cool C. cold2. what are the speakers talking about？A. buying a gift B.
2、 watching a film C. reading a book 3.How did the man get to the museum? A. by train B. by bus C. by taxi. 4.Where is the woman probably? A. in a cinema B. in a car C. in a restaurant5. what will listeners hear first on the radio show? A. the star interview B. the film reviews C. the best music. 第二节
3、（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What does a man want the woman to do ?A. give a talk B.prepare for the exams C.catch up on her homework. 7.What day is it today? A.Tuesda
4、y B.Wednesday C.Thursday听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What will the speakers have for lunch Probably? A. some sandwiches B. some spaghetti C. some pizza, 9.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. schoolmates B.colleagues C.couple听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个 小题。10. Why does the man suggest the woman
5、buy the black shoes?A. They are cool B. they are cheap C. they are comfortable.11. How much does a pair of the pink shoes cost? A.$10 B.$15 C. $20 12.what does the woman decide to do? A. give up buying shoes B. throw away the old shoes C.turn to her mother for help. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.What did
6、 the man do? A. He took the photo B. he wrote the headline C. he wrote the article. 14.What happened to Joe Chapman last Monday?A. he hurt his knee B. he left his company C. he argued with the manager 15.who is Joe Chapman probably? A. A model B. An athlete C. An actor16.how does the woman sound at
7、the end of the conversation ?A. unsatisfied B. delighted C. surprised听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题17. what is the newsroom for? A. practicing reading the news B. choosing the stories C. reporting the news. 18.Where did Mark asked Jill to marry him?A. in Marks cafe B. in the sports room C. in the sitting roo
8、m, 19. What sports did Andrew Smith use to play professionally?A tennis B. badminton C. football 20. who will report a sports event tonight? A. Jack B. Kevin C. Sally.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Woolly Monkey Mysteries: The Quest to Save a Rain For
9、est SpeciesBy Sandra Markle. Ages 8 to 10.Woolly Monkeys spend most of their time high up in 150-foot-tall trees. That makes them difficult animals to count and to study. But cameras have provided valuable information and taken, as this book shows, amazing pictures. Experts now believe that Perus lo
10、wland monkeys and the waste they produce are necessary to the survival of the rain forest.Camp Panda: Helping Cubs Return to the WildBy Catherine Thimmesh. Ages 10 to 12. The giant panda is much-beloved in China, but in the past 40 years, at least half of its habitat has been destroyed. Camp Panda t
11、ells about efforts to reintroduce the giant pandas into the wild so that they might have a future. As part of the efforts, people wear panda costumes that smell like pandas while weighing and measuring the young pandas. They arent supposed to get used to seeing and being around people, because peopl
12、e could pose a threat to them in the wild.Beyond Words: What Elephants and Whales Think and FeelBy Carl Safina. Ages 10 and older. Carl Safina studied elephants in an African national park and killer whales off the coast of Washington state. He learned about their strong family bonds, the surprising
13、 ways they communicate and how they play and hang out with one another. This book makes a strong case for protecting the ability of these animals to live freely.Back from the Brink: Saving Animals from ExtinctionBy Nancy F. Castaldo. Ages 10 and older. This book focuses on seven groups of animals in
14、cluding whooping cranes, California condors and American alligators that were brought back to healthy numbers by a lot of efforts. As she celebrates these successes, Nancy F. Castaldo also makes clear that dangers, such as the effects of climate change, still cloud the future of these creatures.21.
15、Which is the most suitable book for readers below 10?A. The Woolly Monkey Mysteries: The Quest to Save a Rain Forest Species.B. Beyond Words: What Elephants and Whales Think and Feel.C. Back from the Brink: Saving Animals from Extinction.D. Camp Panda: Helping Cubs Return to the Wild.22. Why do peop
16、le wear panda costumes?A. To attract visitors.B. To make pandas feel safe.C. To take photos of pandas in the wild.D. To celebrate the increasing numbers of pandas.23. What do these four books focus on?A. Animal protection.B. Climate change.C. Animal rights.D. Rain forests.BApple, a 34-year-old docto
17、r, had been on call at Atlanta Medical Center for more than two days, with only a few hours sleep. And now tiredness was clouding her eyes as she drove to a meeting in Kentucky, nearly seven hours away. She tried turning on herCB radio, which enthusiasts used to warn one another about road condition
18、s, but the airwaves (广播频道) were silent. Soon Apples car started to weave.A 41-year-old trucker named Woody Key found a car ahead, drifting (漂移) off the road. Key shouted into his CB microphone (麦克风), “Four-wheeler, are you all right?” Apple woke up. She talked on her CB radio. “Im tired, and Im luck
19、y Im still alive driving this tired. Thanks!”“Call me Woodpecker, my CB nickname (昵称),” the trucker said. “Im going to Kentucky. And you?”“Kentucky.”“Ill travel behind and help keep you awake. Whats your CB nickname?”“Dr. Froot Loops,” she told him.As they drove, they shared stories, and the time pa
20、ssed quickly. They parted near the Kentucky state line. She thanked him for keeping her awake and safe on the long, dark road.Years later, Apple found several doctors checking a person brought in from an accident. His head was badly hurt. She put both hands on his head, hoping to calm him. “Its not
21、your time to die!” she said.Then, he asked for her name.“Dr. Sherry Apple,” she replied.“No . your CB nickname.”“How did you guess I have a CB?”“. I know your voice .”“My nickname is Dr. Froot Loops.”“Oh Its me Woodpecker!”It was her truck driver! She said, “Its not your time, Woodpecker!” Then Key
22、was rushed into the operating room. The first days out of the operating room were very painful for Key. Often Apple would get home and find her phone ringing. Nurses, unable to calm Key, asked her to return. She always did.About two months after his accident, Key was ready to leave the hospital. As
23、he was leaving, he told Apple, “I dont think I could have made it without you.” Apples eyes welled up. “And I wouldnt have made it without you.”24.What happened to Apple on her way to Kentucky?A.She was called back to hospital halfway.B. .She was disconnected from her friend.C.She fell asleep as she
24、 drove.D.She met with a car accident.25. How did Key help Apple reach Kentucky?A. By giving her a lift.B. By driving her car instead.C. By talking with her by phone.D. By keeping her eyes on the road.26. What can we learn about Key after his accident?A. He fought to survive.B. He returned home quick
25、ly.C. He stayed quite calm in the hospital.D. He was looked after by Apple every day.27. How did Key and Apple look at their relationship?A. It was heart-breaking.B. It was life-saving.C. It was serious.D. It was strange.c Winter in Syria can be cold. With over 11 million people made homeless since
26、the beginning of the war in 2011, many people are without enough heating or shelter during the cold winter months. A group of MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) students has set out to change that.The team of six, led by MIT Sloan School of Management undergraduate Vick Liu, created Travler
27、Pack, a light sleeping bag that can stand up to temperatures as cold as -10, with the goal of sending the bags to Syrian refugees (难民).During a freshman exercise last year, Liu was among a group of students discussing startup ideas when he realized he was interested in creating something that would
28、help people. He wrote the idea for TravlerPack on a piece of paper and put it in his pocket so he wouldnt forget it.With fuel (燃料) and shelter hard to come by, refugees have few ways to keep warm during the Syrian winters. But a sleeping bag doesnt require fuel. “Its a simple solution to a big probl
29、em,” said Liu.Liu and his team spoke directly with refugees to find out what additions to the bag they might need. They found that refugees had no way to store valuables, especially at night, so each TravlerPack contains one outside storage pocket and five inside storage pockets. When not being used
30、, TravlerPack can be pressed down into a small bag, which can be worn as a backpack, allowing refugees to keep both hands free.After reaching out to around 80 producers, the team officially partnered with one in April to make the sleeping bags.The team reached out to many non-profits (非盈利性机构) and, l
31、uckily, NuDay Syria, a non-profit with experience of sending goods to Syrian refugees, signed on to send the packs to Northwestern Syria.In September, the group started a GoFundMe movement to raise $15,000 to send TravlerPacks to Syrian refugees, and quickly reached their goal. Now the team is raisi
32、ng more money to send 1,000 bags overseas.“Weve been really lucky the whole way through,” Liu said. “This has been a journey of luck and a lot of planning.”28. Why did Vick Liu create TravlerPack?A. To sell sleeping bags to travelers.B. To solve a big problem at his school.C. To meet the needs of Sy
33、rian refugees.D. To complete a task given by his team.29. Why did Vick Liu and his team talk with refugees directly? A. To check if they were receiving TravlerPacks.B. To see how many sleeping bags they needed.C. To try their best to improve TravlerPacks.D. To deal with their money problems.30.What
34、can we learn about Vick Lius team?A.They have received great support.B.They will put TravlerPacks to the test soonC.They plan to advertise TravlerPacks worldwideD.They found it easy to send sleeping bags to refugees.31. Which of the following can be used to describe Vick Liu?A. Kind and strict. B. I
35、ntelligent and sensitive. C. Creative and thoughtful.D. Humorous and talkative. DThe way that others judge you is similar to placing marbles (玻璃弹珠) on a scale (天平盘) as soon as they get any information. We form impressions of people the same way we form an impression of anything: As soon as our scale
36、 of marbles starts tipping one way,we start collecting evidence to back that up by picking up the marble thats easiest to pick up.Why? Our brains are lazy and our time is limited. As we get more choices, we become more careless about everything. “Basically, we get around choice overload by ignoring
37、most of the choices we have,” says the decision-making researcher Peter Todd.Think about an employment manager working through a stack of rsums (一摞简历), one of which advertises an applicants (申请人的) fluency in French. Does it matter, even if the position is for a web designer? It just might.“Suppose t
38、he manager has a great interest in learning French to talk to her elderly aunt in Montreal. No doubt the applicant would feel excited about being offered the job,” writes Warren Thorngate in Judging Merit. “But how would you feel about such a one-step judgment, especially if youd spent three days pr
39、eparing your rsum for the job opening but did not trouble to note in your rsum that you, too, spoke French?”I called Thorngate to ask how such things manage to continue. “Some very good applicants may be missed, buttheydont care,” the judgment and decision-making researcher replied.“Its one of those
40、 problems where everybody thinks that theyre a good judge of character,” says the researcher Kristine Kuhn. “But obviously people just are not nearly as good as they think they are. Even if they met someone and judged them as great employees and employed them, and then they turned out to be bad, tha
41、t doesnt shake peoples confidence. They can always explain away that it really didnt have anything to do with them not being a good judge of character.”32. What does the author say about first impressions in Paragraph 1? A. Theyre lasting.B. Theyre important. C. Theyre hard to make.D. Theyre often u
42、nreliable.33. Why does the author give the example of an employment managers judgment?A. To prove it is not easy to prepare a rsum.B. To suggest the employment manager is irresponsible. C. To explain how your rsum makes a first impression.D. To show first impressions are formed quickly and easily.34
43、. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Employment managers.B. Decision-makers.C. Researchers.D. Applicants.35. What would happen if people made a wrong judgment according to Kristine Kuhn?A. They would hide it.B. They would be punished.C. They would excuse themselves.D. T
44、hey would lose their confidence.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to cope when you feel left outBeing left out by a group of friends is painful at any age. To cope with (处理) being left out, there are several things that you can do.Understand why being left out hurts.
45、Feeling left out is usually the result of being rejected by a group of people that you want to accept you. You may feel left out because you have been rejected by a group of friends.36We are social beings and when our needs are not met, we experience pain and sadness.37Being left out can cause you t
46、o feel sad and get down on yourself. Using positive self-talk can help you feel better after being rejected. After being left out, say something encouraging to yourself.Consider telling someone about what happened.38It may also help to reassure (使放心) you that even though your friends made you feel l
47、eft out, people do care about you.Talk to your friends about your feelings. Another very important means for dealing with situations in which you feel left out by your friends is to tell them how you feel and ask them about their reasons for leaving you out.39Organize things to do with your friends.
48、 If you think that part of being left out may be due to your own situation, then help your friends by making suggestions that fit in with your timetable.40If your friends refuse your suggestions several times, then they might not want to continue the friendship.A. Make others feel included.B. Tellin
49、g a supportive friend may help you feel better.C. It is not painful to be rejected by groups we dont like.D. Use positive self-talk to encourage yourself after a rejection.E. Do your best to make plans with your friends, but know when to stop asking.F. And its also important to ask your friends poli
50、tely why the situation happened as it did.G. It is normal to feel pain when you are rejected because we are all in need of social belonging.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Husband and wife Ron, 77, and SharleenGillies, 58, were making a lon
51、g and sad drive south from Edinburgh to say final goodbyes to Sharleens mum before she passed away. But disaster struck when they were involved in (卷入) a(n)41on the A19 close to Stockton. The pair were left very worried and42, knowing that time was running out. After making43phone calls they were to
52、ld that a lift could be arranged for them in three hours,44even then only to the nearest train station.When they began to feel helpless, a(n)45man, Dean Moore, stopped his car. Hed never46the couple before but offered to drive them the 200 miles and refused to take any47. His selflessness meant the
53、pair got to Sharleens mums death bed48.This happened on the Sunday and she died the next day, according to MrGillies. He said his wifes mother was unconscious (失去知觉的) when they49, but she got the chance to hold her hand and talk to her, before she50the next morning.MrGillies described how Dean51afte
54、r he heard them trying to find a way to52the Cambridge area as quickly as possible.“Dean said he would53us,” MrGillies said. “I said we were talking about a round trip of 400 miles.” But Dean54that he would take them, adding that “I dont know how many people would have done such a55.”Dean, a dad-of-
55、one from North Ormesby, said he couldnt drive by when he saw the pair were in56. The 40-year-old noticed their damaged wheel and57to help without asking for anything in return. Mr Moore, who works at the Nissan plant in Sunderland, was happy that they got to58their mother. He believes that you can m
56、ake a bad situation nice by being59.“I did what any decent (正派的) human would have done in that60,” he says modestly. The journey would take around seven hours there and back, according to Google Maps.41. A. activity B. accident C. argument D. competition42. A. moved B. delighted C. sick D. sad43. A.
57、 hurried B. simple C. expensive D. personal44. A. so B. but C. if D. or45. A. hard-working B. easy-going C. kind-hearted D. single-minded46. A. rescued B. met C. watched D. forgotten47. A. payment B. action C. advice D. risk48. A. at once B. in time C. on purpose D. as usual49. A. arrived B. stopped
58、 C. tried D. left50. A. set out B. showed up C. passed away D. woke up51. A. stood by B. turned around C. gave up D. stepped in52. A. protect B. find C. reach D. build53. A. drive B. follow C. tell D. save54. A. explained B. believed C. insisted D. doubted 55. A. favor B. project C. deal D. test56.
59、A. danger B. anger C. silence D. trouble 57. A. refused B. offered C. hated D. remembered58. A. treat B. satisfy C. understand D. see 59. A. friendly B. lovely C. helpful D. polite60. A. area B. direction C. price D. situation第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61. (Worry) ab
60、out the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made62. list of the sites she wanted to see in London so as to leave no worthwhile sites out. Her first delight was going to the tower. It 63. (build) long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066. Some buildings had expanded around it. This solid stone, square
61、tower had remained 64. (stand) for 1000 years and still part of a royal palace and prison combined. To 65. great surprise ,Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers, who still wore the 400-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth 1 on special occasions. The second
62、 day the girl paid a visit 66. Greenwich and saw its old ships and famous clock that67. (set) the world time. 68. interested her most was the longitude line. The last day she visited Karl Marxs statue in Highgate Cemetery. During this visit, she was extremely thrilled by seeing so many treasures fro
63、m different cultures in the British Museum where Marx had worked, including some beautiful old Chinese 69. (pot ).The next day she was leaving London 70. Windsor Castle for more sightseeing. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及
64、一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was especial nervous before I arrived at my new school. I didnt know that my school life would be like. I had my own locker, what was something very new to me. Be
65、cause most of our classes are in the same classroom in China, so we put our things in desk. But in America students go to certain classrooms for certain classes. Everyone puts things in lockers. When I enter the classroom, a boy invited us to sit with him. He became my first friend at school and I w
66、asnt nervous no more. I was surprising by how small the school, and I got to know almost every student within a week! I enjoyed my new school life. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你校英语报正在开展主题为“未来生活”的征文比赛。请你就未来人们的衣、食、住、行中的某一方面展开合理想象，用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。注意：词数100左右。2020-2021年（一）高二英语月考答案听力：1-5ABCBC 6-10AACCB 11-15BACAB 16-20
67、ABCBA 21-25 ABACD 26-30ABCCA 31-35CDDAC36-40 GDBFE 41-45 BDABC 46-50 BABAC 51-55 DCACA 56-60 DBDCD 语法填空：61.Worried 62.a 63.was built 64.standing 65.her 66.to 67. sets 68. What 69. pots 70.for 短文改错71. . was especial nervous . especial especially72. . didnt know that that what 73. . what was something
68、 . what which 74. . so we put . 去掉so 75. . in desk. desk desks 76. When I enter . enter entered 77. . invited us to . us me78. . no more. no any 79. I was surprising . surprising surprised80. . how small the school . school后加was 书面表达One possible version:I think clothes in the future will be differen
69、t from what they are today.Clothes in the future will be made of special materials which will be light and environment-friendly. As for special functions, first, they will prevent bacteria from entering the human body, which will rapidly decrease the risks of humans suffering from diseases. Moreover, such clothes will also be fireproof, allowing people to walk in fire without getting burnt. Just imagine future firefighters wearing them to carry out rescues in fires. I believe such future clothes will bring great benefits to people and gain wide popularity.
