1、高一英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。一、单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1The driver was at loss when word came that he was not allowed to drivefor speeding.Aa；theB/；/Cthe；theDa；/2Joe, the music. Why you dance like crazy at 2 oclock in the morning?Aturn up; couldBturn on; shouldCturn down; mustDturn
2、off; would3 is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.AWhichBWhenCWhatDAs4Jenny, Id like some coffee for a change. . Its in the cupboard.AWith pleasureBHelp yourselfCNever mindDChange it, please5Nathalia suggested the problem worth paying attention at the meeting.Ato be discussedBto
3、been discussedCbeing discussedDbe discussed6More and more trees should be planted in spring to sandstorms happening frequently.AprotectBpreventCkeepDcare7Our teacher looked here and there on our playground looking for something.Aeven thoughBeven ifCas ifDonly if8This is a place where children can pl
4、ay without , but if you are really ,please call the number 9919919.Ain danger; dangerousBdanger; in dangerCdangerous; dangerousDin danger; in danger9Is it that our team will win?Yes，that is for .Asure；certainBcertain；sureCmade sure；certainDmade certain；sure10Was it in 1969 the American astronaut suc
5、ceeded landing on the moon?Awhen; onBthat; onCwhen; inDthat; in11After graduation from college，he began to wander from city to city， a suitable job.Ahunting forBgetting toClooking afterDbringing up12Can I borrow your car for a while?Sorry, my car was damaged yesterday and it now?Ais repairedBis bein
6、g repairingCis being repairedDis repairing13On the graduation day, he received from his father a nice present a note wasattached, saying “Im proud of you.”Aon whichBto whichCwith whichDin which14It is a pity that none of the stopped the poor man lying there, begging.Apasser-bys; to helpBpassers-by;
7、helpingCpasser-bys; helpingDpassers-by; to help15Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?Because he was honoured with a（n） for excellence in teaching.ApresentBgiftCawardDreward16It is a good habit to , or people will always believe in you.Akeeping your wordBkeep your wordCkeeping your wordsDkeep your wo
8、rds17A small car arrived, came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.Aout of thatBout of itCout of whichDwhose car18The police tried to the crowd to let the traffic move on.Abreak downBbreak upCbreak awayDbreak into19John, get up! Im afraid you wont have time to before going out.Aget to
9、 changeBget changingCget changeDget changed20Have you made an apology him breaking his window?Afor; toBto; toCfor; forDto; for二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。The Power of Fresh StartsThirty years ago, I began my first year of teaching in Grade
10、 2. One of the most 21 students was a little boy who had a serious ADD（多动症）. I had no 22 in dealing with such a case, and I 23 the year studying how to help him become a successful 24 . There were many disappointing moments, but there was something 25 about the boy who moved excitedly around my clas
11、sroom. 26 the end of the school year came near, I heard a talk. The Grade 3 teachers were 27 of having Stephen the following year. I considered it a lot, and I 28 that I would be the best person to 29 Stephen into Grade 3. My headmaster looked at me in 30 , but he agreed to my plan.I will never forg
12、et that day when Stephen came to ask 31 he was in my class again. I looked him in the eye and said, “Well, Stephen, youre in my 32 because I asked for you.” The little boy looked surprised. “You did? Why? ” he asked. “Because I like you and want to keep 33 with you,” I answered. Stephen just 34 at m
13、e. After a few moments, he 35 and walked back to his seat. We never spoke of it again, but the two of us had many 36 learning breakthroughs（突破）that year. I believe those 37 were more of a result of Stephens knowing that I had put his previous years mistakes behind him.Now I come to know that when I
14、38 for one, I can improve his soul. Each season is a new beginning, a new way of thinking. Many students 39 a new start and are determined to act upon it. We need to pay attention to even the smallest 40 that students are looking for help.21AunforgettableBmiserableC commonDfriendly22AknowledgeBexper
15、ienceCinterestDenergy23AwastedBtookCcostDspent24AadventurerBactorClearnerDcompetitor25AimportantBdangerousCromanticDpleasant26AAsBWhileCSinceDFor27AexcitedBafraidCpleasedDangry28ArememberedBimaginedCrealizedDdreamed29AdriveBfollowCforceDjoin30AsurpriseBsilenceCdoubtDwonder31AhowBwhyCwhenDwhat32Ascho
16、olBofficeCclassDhome33AplayingBtalkingCteachingDstaying34AstaredBlaughedCpointedDshot35AcriedBsmiledCagreedDrefused36AprofessionalBattractiveCunbelievableDvaluable37AprizesBawardsCfailuresDsuccesses38AcareBhuntCprepareDwait39Adislike atBhope forCacceptDavoid in40AactBsignCsymbolDmark三、阅读理解（第一节25小题，第
17、二节5小题；每小题2分，满分60分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AThe Internet has become part of teenage life. Theres report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful inform
18、ation and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.In order to help young people use the Intern
19、et in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice such as its good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some
20、students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know.Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens to use the Internet and keep students away f
21、rom bad sites.41The underlined word “it” means .Athe bookBreportCthe InternetDuseful information42From the report, about students between 1018 years old in the seven cities usethe Internet often.A3,375B1,280C2,100D3,00043What do most of the students do on the Internet?ATo make online friends.BTo pla
22、y online games.CTo get useful information to help in their studies.DTo visit Web sites they should not look at.44Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?ABecause it helps with the students studies.BBecause it gives useful information for studying.CBecause it is used in Shanghai mid
23、dle schools.DBecause it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world.45Choose the best title for the passage（文章）。AThe Internet has become part of teenage life.BStudents cant use the Internet.CBe careful when using the Internet.DHow to be a good person.BWhen you are talking to somebod
24、y at a party, do you focus entirely on the person you are speaking with or does your attention keep jumping around the room to all the other people there? General1y, if the person is someone you really want to talk to, you will focus on him. Most other people will only get about half of your attenti
25、on.You may think that this is OK, because if you dont really want to talk to him, then what does it matter if you dont give him your full attention? Consider two things. First, you may just not realize the importance of that conversation. If you are at a networking meeting and you hope to meet the C
26、EO of Company X, but you end up talking to someone who has a low-level job at a different company, then you may let your attention wander（走神）as you speak to him. But maybe you dont realize that this person has already met the CEO and could introduce you. Do you think he will do that if he feels you
27、dont really care about speaking to him? This doesnt mean you need to spend the whole time talking to him. Five or ten minutes of real attentive（专心的）conversation can be worth 30 minutes to an hour of partial attention.Second, whether you want to speak to someone is based on the situation. You can lov
28、e your wife, but if she tries to talk to you while you are watching something you like on TV, where is your attention going? Make your own decision, but if you want her to feel valued, give her your 100% attention. The nice thing is that in many cases you can give her your attention for a few minute
29、s and then return to what you were doing. You miss very little, she feels valued, and all is good.46The authors opinion is made believable mainly by .Agiving examplesBusing figuresCasking questionsDdescription47The second paragraph mainly tells you that .Ayou should focus on whoever you are talking
30、toByou should be interested in everyone at a partyCyou can refuse to talk to someone you dont like at a partyDyou should be patient with everyone at a party48A person who has a low-level job probably .Awould like to talk to youBis the one youre looking forCwants to make friends with youDis well wort
31、h focusing on49If your wife wants to talk to you when you are busy, you should .Ago on with what you are doingBstop doing anything immediatelyCdecide what to do according to the situationDfinish what you are doing with her50What is the main idea of this passage?AAlways be friendly to others at a par
32、ty.BImprove your communication skills by focusing on others.CIt is important for you to be active at a party.DYou should respect your wife at any time.CBamboo is one of natures most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo p
33、lant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 metres（4 feet）in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.Not all bamboo looks the same. So
34、me bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres（1 foot）across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools（厨房用具）. Bec
35、ause it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting（支撑）new buildings and bridges while they are being built.In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These A
36、frican countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes（管子）help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.51How is bamboo like grass?AIt grows quickly.BIts wood.Cit is easy to
37、cut.DIt is very thin.52Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesnt grow .Ain ChinaBin EuropeCon mountainsDin Africa53Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because .Ait is cheapBit has different coloursCit is strongDit has been used by Asians54Bamboo pipes can .Amake moneyBbe treesCgrow qui
38、cklyDcarry water55In Asia, bamboo has been used for .Aa short timeBmany thousands of yearsCmany hundreds of yearsDabout 100 yearsDThe Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.On the eve of the Spr
39、ing Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings.Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.The colour red is everywhere during the Spr
40、ing Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of hong bao. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings g
41、ood luck.The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So dont say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.For instance, youd better not say any bad words like death. Dont break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, dont borro
42、w or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.56What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?AFamily members gather for a big meal.BFriends eat dumplings together.CThey borrow money from friends.DThey give each other hong bao.57Why do peo
43、ple clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?ABecause they enjoy being clean.BBecause it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.CBecause they think it will bring happiness to others.DBecause it is thought that cleaning brings in money. 58Which of the following things is not sup
44、posed to happen during the Spring Festival?AReturning money before the Spring Festival.BSaying words that have to do with death.CWearing red clothes.DDecorating houses with red paper.59The underlined phrase running out probably means .A跑出去B打碎C耗尽D离开60We can tell from the story that the Spring Festiva
45、l is .Aa time of harvest and funBcelebrated for one whole monthConly celebrated in ChinaDa time for families to get togetherEAre you happy with your teeth? Becca, a 15-year-old girl from the US is not. She decided her teeth needed to be whiter. “They werent that bad, but I wanted to make them all th
46、e same colour”, she said.In the last five years, teeth whitening has become very popular among young Americans. Now the trend（潮流）has come to China. If you turn on the TV you can see the Hong Kong pop star Karen Mok showing her bright white teeth, saying, want to be like me? Use white teeth strips （牙
47、贴）! You may even have decided to buy one. But wait a minute. Dentists have something to say. They think that kids should not use whitening products until they are 16 or even older.We dont know what will happen yet, says Dr. Nasrin Azim, a dentist in Chicago. Studies have not been done on young peopl
48、e. I wouldnt do teeth whitening on anyone under 18.The problem with whitening lies in the pulp（牙髓）, the innermost（最深处的）part of the tooth. It has the tooths nerve（神经）ending. When we eat very hot or cold things, its the pulp that hurts. Kids have larger pulps. The larger pulp might make teeth more sen
49、sitive（敏感的）to whitening and get hurt.Another problem is that the gums around the teeth usually change shape（形状）with age. So, if someone whitens his or her teeth during childhood, the darker, natural colour might show later around the gum line. At that time, your teeth will show two colours. And the
50、darker colour is difficult to whiten.So, wait another few years before you make your teeth whiter. Or if you really want to do it, ask your dentist. Theyll give you useful advice.61This passage mainly talks about .Ahow to whiten your teethBthe new trend of whitening teethCAmericans with white teethD
51、dentists advice on tooth whitening62The show done by Karen Mok is probably a（n） .AnoticeBannouncementCadvertisementDtalk show63When we eat hot or cold food, the pulp hurts because .Ait is inside the teethBit is sickCit is rich in nervesDit is not used to this kind of food64What may happen if childre
52、n do tooth whitening according to dentists?ATheir teeth may show two colours later.BTheir gums may change shape with age.CTheir teeth may get darker.DThey may lose their teeth.65We can infer from the passage that .Adentists like very much the idea of tooth whitening.Bmore and more people in China wi
53、ll get their teeth whitened.Cits necessary for children to whiten their teeth.Dtooth whitening will certainly bring good results for people.第二节：Tom，Elizabeth，Michael，John和Pete打算选择学校进行学习。阅读第66至70题中的个人情况说明和A至F六种不同学校的介绍。选出符合各人需要的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。 66Tom is a boy who is now in Grade 9. He wants to study i
54、n a summer school which will offer students a good beginning in study and relationship. 67Elizabeth will graduate from a junior high school this year. Her achievements are very good. She hopes that her senior high school will give her the opportunity to fully develop herself. 68Michael is a 15-year-
55、old boy. He is very clever. He wants a high school that can offer some difficult courses at college level. 69John failed the College Entrance Examination in 2007 and his family is poor, so he decided to attend a continuation high school to study some skills in building. 70Peter is now in Grade 8. He
56、 was born in Christian family and he is interested in Christianity, so he wants a new high school that will offer him something about contemporary Christianity.AAlta Vista High SchoolAlta Vista High School is a district continuation high school that offers a program focused on building academic and
57、functional skills, as well as basic work habits. As a continuation high school, Alta Vista offers students a second chance to school.BEast Palo Alto HighNow in its sixth year, all teachers in East Palo Alto High have National board certification. This school is a professional development school.Call
58、：650-329-2828CMountain View High SchoolMountain View High Schools academic program is designed to meet the needs of a diverse student body. It offers community college classes and advanced programs that allow students to take college-level classes while still in high school.Call：650-331-2814DCastill
59、eja SchoolCastilleja School fosters（培养）intellectual, physical, creative and emotional growth through a college preparatory experience within a diverse and supportive community. The students are all girls in senior high school.Call：650-940-4600; fax: 650-961-6349EPolo Alto Prep schoolThe schools purp
60、ose is to offer a fresh start toward academic and social success. Summer school offers all subjects and it is for boys and girls in Grades 8-12.Call：650-493-7071, fax: 650-493-7073.E-mail：infoFMountain View AcademyMountain view Academy is a Christian high school operated by the Seventh-day Adventist
61、 Church. It is for boys and girls in Grades 9-12.Mountain View Academy offers quality, personalized education in a contemporary Christian environment.Call：650-967-2324; fax: 650-967-6886.四、短文改错（满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写
62、上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I live in a very old town which is surrounding by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot. In Sundays, hundreds of people come from cities to see our town and to walk through the woods. Visitors have asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. Litter
63、baskets are placed under the trees, and people still throw their rubbish everywhere. Last Wednesday, I go for a walk in the woods. That I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. The litter basket were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarett
64、e ends, old tyres, empty bottles or rusty tins. Among the rubbish, I found a sign which was said, “Anyone who leave litter in these woods will be punished!”五、书面表达（满分30分）随着网络的发展，目前很多人给亲朋好友发电子贺卡。请根据以下提示，阐述电子贺卡的优越性。1可播放动画和声音； 2传递速度快。3形式多样，还可自己设计。 4有利于保护环境。注意：文章包括以上要点，可适当发挥，不要逐条翻译。词数：100120字参考词汇：电子贺卡：el
65、ectronic card；动画：animation2012年南马高中高一英语第一次月考答题卷四、短文改错（10分）I live in a very old town which is surrounding by beautiful woods. It is a famous beauty spot. In Sundays, hundreds of people come from cities to see our town and to walk through the woods. Visitors have asked to keep the woods clean and tidy
66、. Litter baskets are placed under the trees, and people still throw their rubbish everywhere. Last Wednesday, I go for a walk in the woods. That I saw made me very sad. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. The litter basket were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper,
67、 cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles or rusty tins. Among the rubbish, I found a sign which was said, “Anyone who leave litter in these woods will be punished!”五、书面表达（30分） 参考答案四、短文改错1. surroundingsurrounded 2. InOn 3. have askedhave been asked 4. andbut5. gowent 6. ThatWhat 7.basketbaskets 8. orand 9. 去掉was 10. leaveleaves 五、书面表达
