1、语法专题（十二） 复合句|宾语从句|1.2019眉山What did Tom say to you just now, John?He asked .A.what I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movies with him tonight2.2019达州Linda, could you remember ? Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hong
2、 Kong?A.where are we going after the examB.where we are going after the examC.where are we going to after the examD.where we are going to after the exam 3.2019滨州Could you tell me ? Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing! A.where is the supermarketB.where the supermarket
3、 is C.when does the supermarket openD.when the supermarket opens4.2019南充Excuse me, could you please tell me ?At nine oclock. A.where you have your art lessonB.where do you have your art lessonC.what time you have your art lessonD.what time do you have your art lesson5.2019天津Could you tell me for the
4、 fruit?By paying over the Internet.A.how much will I payB.how much I will payC.how will I payD.how I will pay6.2019重庆ADear friends, do you still remember three years ago?To realize our dream!A.why you came hereB.why did you come hereC.how you came hereD.how did you come here7.2019重庆BExcuse me, could
5、 you tell me ?Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there. A.how can I get to the zooB.how I can get to the zooC.when can I get to the zooD.when I can get to the zoo8.2019南京I wonder .Someone who can make me a better person. A.when you often meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happyC.who you w
6、ant to make friends withD.where you spend weekends with friends9.2019温州Could you tell me ?You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life. A.when I should pay for the courseB.what the best part of the course isC.how long the shortest course lastsD.where I can go sightseeing af
7、ter class 10.2019青岛Could you tell me tomorrow?It will be sunny. A.what will the weather be likeB.when will the weather be sunny C.what the weather will be likeD.when the weather will be sunny11.2019宿迁What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?He asked me yesterday afternoon.A.why I was absent from schoolB.w
8、hy I am absent from schoolC.why am I absent from schoolD.why was I absent from school12.2019遂宁Could you tell me ?A.when will they leave BeijingB.when would they leave BeijingC.when they would leave BeijingD.when they will leave Beijing 13.2019梧州Bill, what did the teacher say to you?She asked me .A.h
9、ow would I solve the problemB.whether I was ready for the taskC.why I look excitedD.what time did I get home14.2019河池My cousin hasnt decided this weekend.A.how will he go to ShanghaiB.how he will go to ShanghaiC.how has he gone to ShanghaiD.how he has gone to Shanghai15.2019广西北部湾Do you know ?Yes, we
10、ll take a bus there.A.when we will go to the museum tomorrowB.when will we go to the museum tomorrowC.how we will go to the museum tomorrowD.how will we go to the museum tomorrow16.2019黄石I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.Of course. The high-speed train is very fast.A.when I can arriveB.when can I a
11、rriveC.whether I can arriveD.whether can I arrive17.2019广东Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing?This summer holiday.A.how are you going toB.how you are going toC.when are you going toD.when you are going to18.2019襄阳Could you please tell me the Nanhu Square?Yes, of course. You can either ride a shar
12、ing bike or take a bus.A.when can I get toB.why can I get to C.where I can get toD.how I can get to19.2019孝感Zhong Wei told his friends to be back to his hometown.A.how happy he isB.how happy he wasC.he is how happyD.he was how happy20.2019宜昌Do you mind telling me ?Of course not. Remember “Keep Movin
13、g”.A.how can I lose weightB.where can I lose weightC.how I can lose weightD.where I can lose weight21.2019辽阳Excuse me, do you know ? Ive just missed my train.Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A.how I can get to the train stationB.if theres another train laterC.when I should arrive at the train station
14、D.how much a train ticket costs22.2019抚顺Hi, Alice. I wonder .I often go swimming in the sports center.A.where you skateB.what you do on the weekendC.when you exerciseD.whether you enjoy your weekend23.2019盘锦Excuse me, could you tell me ?Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.A.wh
15、ere is the Rice Museum B.which the way to the Rice Museum was C.how I can get to the Rice Museum D.whether is the Rice Museum near here24.2019云南The old lady wanted to know .A.where is the stations waiting roomB.where was the stations waiting room C.where the stations waiting room isD.where the stati
16、ons waiting room was25.2019玉林Ben, could you tell me ?Hes my cousin from Shenzhen.A.who he isB.where is heC.who is heD.where he is26.2019东营Do you know ?Im not sure. Maybe next year.A.if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtB.where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtC.when we wil
17、l build Dongying High-speed Train StationD.why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station27.2019贵港Could you please tell me ?Yes. He went there by plane last week.A.where Mr. Brown will goB.how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC.how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD.when did Mr. Brow
18、n go to Beijing28.2019锦州What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?She wanted to know .A.what will my family do this weekendB.who did I play the piano with just nowC.why I am late for the class meetingD.if I could go shopping with her this evening29.2019铁岭Could you please tell me ?Sure. Go to the t
19、hird floor, please.A.which postcards I should takeB.what kind of postcards you haveC.when I should pay for the postcardsD.where I can get some postcards30.2019葫芦岛I wonder .Im not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.A.if it will rain tomorrowB.why it doesnt rainC.when the rain will st
20、opD.how long the rain will last31.2019昆明In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask .A.what was Kunming most famous forB.what Kunming was most famous forC.whether is summer a good time to comeD.whether summer is a good time to come32.2019日照Can you tell me ?Sure.You can take t
21、he K2 bus.A.where the high-speed rail station isB.where is the high-speed rail stationC.how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD.how can I get to the high-speed rail station33.2019贺州What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?She asked .A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB.why I am so s
22、ad todayC.who did I play volleyball with after schoolD.what will I do on the weekend34.2019南通Could you please tell me ?With pleasure.Wait a moment, please.A.if the scarf looked nice on meB.whats the new product likeC.that Guilin is worth visitingD.how I can order a robot online35.2019镇江Do you believ
23、e that humans could live on Mars?I dont think.A.if it comes trueB.that it will come trueC.why it will come trueD.how does it come true36.2019天水I dont know if Sam tomorrow.Dont worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A.will come; comesB.comes; will comeC.will come; will comeD.comes; comes37.2019连云港Excu
24、se me, Im afraid were lost.Could you tell us ?Sure.Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB.where Wanda Shopping Mall isC.how far is Wanda Shopping MallD.where is Wanda Shopping Mall38.2019常州Could you tell me the music?He used traditiona
25、l Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A.how he madeB.how did he makeC.why he madeD.why did he make39.2019兰州Tom, do you know ?In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will
26、 the 24th Winter Olympics hold40.2019鄂州Your dress looks nice on you.Could you please tell me ?In Taobao.A.where did you buy itB.when you bought itC.where you bought itD.when did you buy it|定语从句|1.2019天水Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth流浪地球?Yes. Its the best one I have ever seen.A.thatB.whic
27、hC.whatD.it2.2019滨州Do you know the man spoke at the meeting just now? No, I dont know. A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose 3.2019乐山改编What are you looking for?Im looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what4.2019株洲改编We have decided to sell five things we no longer use.A.thatB.wh
28、ereC.whoD.when5.2019达州Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree waiting in line?They are the students from No.1 Primary School.A.that are B.where areC.which isD.who is 6.2019玉林Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?You mean, the new police story was filmed by Chen Musheng?A.
29、whoB.whatC.whoseD.which7.2019河南Do you know the boy over there?The one is holding a ball? Oh, thats my neighbor Phil.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填8.2019淮安The charities have helped more children with the money people raise. A.whoB.whatC.whereD.which9.2019遂宁My mother doesnt like stories have sad endings.A.tha
30、tB.whoC.whereD.those10.2019黄冈Tomorrow is Fathers Day. Whats your surprise for your father?The first thing I will do is to make a card for him. A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where11.2019铜仁What are you doing?We are talking about the books and writers we like.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom12. 2019顺义期末Matthew Cuthbert
31、was a quiet man didnt speak much. A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom13.2019大庆The book I read last night was fantastic.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whose14.2019鄂州Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?Sure. Its a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose15.2019曲靖We will neve
32、r forget the firemen lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 at Liangshan, Sichuan.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when16.2019武威、白银I prefer music has great lyrics.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD./ 17.2019广东Not all children watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A.who
33、mB.whichC.whoD.whose18.2019内江The book was written by him is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./19.2019呼和浩特Sitting back after a walk is relaxing.But would you like to sit on a seat tells you your weight?A./B.whoC.whomD.that20.2019随州What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies give me something
34、to think about.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when|状语从句|1.2019连云港 we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A.If B.BecauseC.SinceD.Though 2.2019绥化改编I think youll miss the train you hurry up.A.if B.andC.becauseD.unless3.2019东营Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链) you walk it, hon
35、ey!Sure. I wont let it hurt others.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.since 4.2019新疆The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.A.very; thatB.so; thatC.such; thatD.such; because5.2019呼和浩特Did you call Michael back?I didnt need to, Ill see him tomorrow.A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.though6.2019本溪Lingling, yo
36、ull feel sleepy tomorrow you go to bed early.OK, Mom. Ill go to bed at once.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because7.2019贺州 she is 3 years old, she can dress herself.A.Though; butB.Because; soC.Though; /D.Because; /8.2019日照The sports meeting wont be put off it rains. A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.whether9.2019连云港Story
37、Sign is a useful app it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories. A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.as; as10.2019葫芦岛The football fans cheered they heard the exciting news.A.even thoughB.in order thatC.as soon asD.as long as11.2019菏泽 my grandpa is over 80 years ol
38、d, he still looks strong and healthy.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.If12.2019抚顺She didnt leave the school she worked out this problem.A.as long asB.untilC.sinceD.while13.2019黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost.A.so thatB.as soon asC.now thatD.as long as14.2019铁岭Mr. Smith k
39、nows a lot about China he has never been to our country.A.althoughB.untilC.ifD.since 15.2019贵阳改编Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A.thoughB.unlessC.soD.if16.2019大庆Jim, lets go out to play basketball.Oh, I wont do that I finish my homework.A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.si
40、nce 17.2019南通I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though18.2019镇江Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?Yes, even my father cant use it I tell him the password.A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if19.2019东营Im afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.Hmm, but
41、they will be helpful for us we put them to good use.A.as soon asB.as long asC.even thoughD.so that20.2019云南Im sure dreams dont work you do.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since【参考答案】|宾语从句|1.D2.B3.B考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除A、C两项;再由答语是给对方指路可推知,问句是询问“请你告诉我超市在哪里好吗?”故选B。4.C5.D6.A考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故可排除B、D。根据下文答语“为了实现我们的梦想。”
42、可知,从句中指“你们为什么来这儿”。故选A。7.B8.C9.B考查宾语从句。答语“你将要和一个英国家庭待在一起,参加他们的日常生活。”提示宾语从句用what引导,询问课程的内容。故选B。10.C11.A12.D13.B14.B考查宾语从句。句意:我表哥还没决定这个周末他怎样去上海。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C。结合句意表达的是将来的动作。故选B。15.C16.C17.D18.D19.B20.C21.B22.B23.C24.D考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故可排除A、B。根据上文的wanted可知主句是过去时态,从句中需用与过去有关的时态。故选D。 25.A26.C27.B28.D29.D
43、30.A考查宾语从句。句意:“我想知道明天是否会下雨。”“我不确定,但我希望如此。天气已经干了两个月了。”根据下文“It has been dry for two months.”可知,此处宾语从句应询问“明天是否会下雨”,if在此意为“是否”。故选A。31.B考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,可排除选项A和C;根据主句动词emailed 可知主句是一般过去时, 从句也应用过去的时态,而选项D中的句子是一般现在时,可排除D。故选B。32.C考查宾语从句。根据答语中的take the K2 bus可知询问到达的方式,宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选C。33.A考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,且主句
44、是一般过去时,从句用相应的过去时态。故选A。34.D 35.B考查宾语从句。根据答语中的“I dont think”可知此题考查think后接that引导的宾语从句。句意:“你相信人类能够生活在火星上吗?”“我认为它将不能成为现实。”故选B。36.A考查宾语从句的时态及状语从句的时态。第一空是if引导的宾语从句。由tomorrow可知,从句要用一般将来时;第二空是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,要用一般现在时。故选A。37.B 38.A考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B、D;答语“他用传统的中国音乐和中国古编钟的声音。”提示用how引导宾语从句,符合句意“
45、您能告诉我他怎样创作音乐吗?”故选A。39.C考查宾语从句和被动语态。根据宾语从句要用陈述语序,可排除A项和D项。the 24th Winter Olympics和hold是逻辑上的动宾关系,要用被动语态。故选C。40.C考查宾语从句。由答语可知上一句是问“在哪儿买的”,要用where引导宾语从句;而在宾语从句中,需要用陈述语序,A项和D项都是疑问语序。故选C。|定语从句|1.A考查定语从句。句意:“你看过流浪地球这部电影吗?”“是的。它是我看的最好的一部(电影)。”先行词被最高级best修饰,关系代词只能用that。故选A。2.B3.C考查定语从句。句意:“你正在找什么?”“我正在找你上星期
46、借给我的那本故事书。”定语从句中的先行词the storybook指物,故用which引导定语从句。故选C。4.A5.A考查定语从句。句意:“Frank,看!树下排队等候的那些孩子都是谁呀?”“他们是一小的学生。”定语从句中先行词children是复数,谓语动词应用复数形式。故选A。 6.D7.C8.D考查定语从句。句意:慈善机构已经用人们筹的钱帮助了更多的孩子们。先行词the money表示物,应用关系代词that或which。故选D。9.A10.B11.A考查定语从句。句意:“你们正在干什么呀?”“我们正在谈论我们喜欢的书和作家。”先行词是“books and writers”,既有物又有
47、人,所以引导词应该用that。故选A。 12.B13.C 14.B考查定语从句。句意:“你喜欢中央电视台每周播出的脱口秀节目朗读者吗?”“当然。它是一个非常棒的电视节目,能够培养人们的阅读习惯。”先行词TV program为物,关系代词用that或which。故选B。15.A考查定语从句。句意:我们将永远不会忘记在2019年4月发生在四川凉山的火灾中牺牲的灭火人员。先行词为the firemen,指人,故关系词用that。故选A。16.C考查定语从句。先行词music是物,故用引导词that/which。故选C。17.C考查定语从句。句意:并不是所有观看到这个视频的孩子都会成为科学家,但有些或
48、许对科学感兴趣。由句意可知,本句是含有定语从句的复合句。先行词children指人,应用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选C。18.C考查定语从句。句意:他写的这本书很有趣。“ was written by him”是定语从句,修饰The book,先行词book是物,引导词应用which或that。故选C。19.D考查定语从句。横线处所填词要引导定语从句,并修饰先行词seat。seat是表示物的名词,故用which/that引导定语从句。故选D。20.A考查定语从句。先行词为movies,故用which引导定语从句。故选A。|状语从句|1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C9.B10.C11.A12.B13.A14.A15.D16.B考查连词辨析。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的“I finish my homework”是时间状语从句。由前面的否定词not可知是notuntil(直到才)的用法。if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,既然,引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句。故选B。17.D 18.B 19.B20.B
