1、 Module 5 Unit 3 Grammar(2) 编写人: 审核人:Learning aims:1.To understand the usage of v-ed phrases.2. To put the grammar into practice.Step1.Functions of verb-ed phrases. A verb-ed phrase is used as adverbial modifier to express:a. 时间 Seen from the hill, the park looks beautiful.When the park is seen from
2、 the hill, it looks beautiful. _, this dictionary will be very popular. Once the dictionary is published, it will be very popular.b. 原因 Inspired by her example, the league member worked even harder. As the league members inspired by her example, they worked even harder. _, the woman wrote a letter t
3、o the newspaper.Because the woman was shocked by the article, she wrote a letter to the newspaper.c. 条件e.g. Given more time, we could do it much better.If we were given more time, we could do it much better. _, the cell tissues will splint several parts. If the cell tissue is treated with electricit
4、y, it will splint several parts.d. 让步e.g. Beaten by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged.Though the players were beaten by the opposite team, they were not discouraged. _, he wouldnt tell the truth.Even though he was punished to death, he wouldnt tell the truth.e. 伴随e.g. She turned aw
5、ay, _. (很失望)(过去分词可以单独充当状语) The woman scientist entered the lab, _.(她的助手跟着)The woman scientist entered the lab, and she was followed by her assistants.Step2.Practice1. Translate the following into English: 1)_ 一部感人的电影2)_ 受感动的观众3)_. 这消息很激动人心。4)_. 听了这消息我们很激动。2 .Complete the sentences using the verb-ed
6、or verb-ing form of the verbs given. 1. Nobody was _ in the story he told.The story he told was very_.(interested, interesting)2. Everybody was _ to hear the news.The news is very _ indeed. (excited, exciting)3. The result of the test was rather _. He was very _at the result of the test. (disappoint
7、ed, disappointing)4. What he said was very_.I was very _ at the sight. (amused, amusing)5. She felt a bit _ at the sight. The situation was a bit_.(discouraged, discouraging)6. Ive never heard the word _ (use) in spoken English.7. They often saw the Negro boy _ (beat) by his master.8. Ill have the b
8、ook _ (bring) over to you.9. Where did you get your watch _ (repair)?10. If you wish anything_ (change), please say so.3. Multiple choices: 1. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A . Given B . To give C . Giving D . Having given2. Climbing mountains was _, so we all felt _. tiring ;
9、 tired B. tired ; tiring C. tiring ; tiring D. tired ; tired3. The _ morning, the father came into the lonely house , _ by his naughty boy . A. following ; following B. followed ; followed C. following ; followed D. followed ; following4. _ these pictures, I couldnt help thinking of those days when
10、I was in Beijing._ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more magnificent. A. Seeing ; seen B. Seen ; seeing C. Seeing ; seeing D. Seen ; seen5. Mrs White was glad to see the nurse _ after her son and her daughter and was also pleased to see children well _ care of in the nursery
11、. A. looked ; taken B. looking ; taken C. looked ; took D. looking ; taking 6. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet _ on the ground on the way home, but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set _ when I got home. A. lying; stolen B. laying; stealing C. lay; stolen D. lying; stealing7. _ better
12、attention , the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and _ them light. A. Giving; given B. Given; given C. Giving; giving D. Given; giving8. _ his head high , the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _ then . A. Holding ; being held B. Held ; hold
13、ing C. Having held ; held D. Held ; to be held9. _ , he still could not understand it. A. Told many times B. Having been telling many times C. He has been told many times D. Since he had been told many times10. On hearing the _ news, I was too _ to sleep. A. exciting ; excited B. excited ; exciting C. exciting ; exciting D. excited ; excited