1、Unit 4 Helping people around the world主讲：黄曼琳listening forproblems and causes If we want to know what the problemis when we are listening to a news report,what phrases or sentences should we payspecial attention to?Discussion If we want to know what the problemis when we are listening to a news repor
2、t,what phrases or sentences should we payspecial attention to?The problem is that As you can see The result is This means Discussion If we want to know what has causedthe problem when we are listening to anews report,what should we pay specialattention to?Discussion If we want to know what has cause
3、dthe problem when we are listening to anews report,what should we pay specialattention to?This is because This problem has been caused byUnfortunately,as DiscussionStep 1:finding out about problemsListening Part A P58(1)no running waterPart A P58(1)no running water(3)no moneyPart A P58(1)no running
4、water(3)no money(4)few clothes or furniturePart A P58(1)no running water(3)no money(4)few clothes or furniture(5)no electricityPart A P58(1)no running water(3)no money(4)few clothes or furniture(5)no electricity(6)forest has been cut downPart A P58Part B P59(1)povertyPart B P59(1)poverty(2)many chil
5、dren,especially girls,do not go to schoolPart B P59(1)poverty(2)many children,especially girls,do not go to school(4)all farming is done by handPart B P59(1)poverty(2)many children,especially girls,do not go to school(4)all farming is done by hand(5)small amount of land and water availablePart B P59
6、(6)children have poor diets(6)children have poor diets(7)children do not grow properly(6)children have poor diets(7)children do not grow properly(8)many of the childrens parents have died of AID(6)children have poor diets(7)children do not grow properly(8)many of the childrens parents have died of A
7、ID(9)grandparents have to bring up children(6)children have poor diets(7)children do not grow properly(8)many of the childrens parents have died of AID(9)grandparents have to bring up children(10)grandparents are old and poor Complete the table in Parts A and B.Part A(2)repairing of pumps takes seve
8、ral daysComplete the table in Parts A and B.Part A(2)repairing of pumps takes several daysPart B(3)not enough moneyComplete the table in Parts A and B.discussing in groups|expressing agreement/disagreement|making suggestions|asking for opinions|making conclusionStep 2:making suggestions What can we
9、do to help thepoor children in northernThailand?raise some money for them raise some money for them donate pocket money raise some money for them donate pocket money give away some books raise some money for them donate pocket money give away some books give them some clotheswriting a proposalStep 3
10、:composing a proposalTitle:Group members:Helping the hill tribe children innorthern Thailand(Students owe names)a proposal to UNICEFIntroduction:We have been researching the problemsfaced by the children in northernThailand.There are many villages innorthern Thailand where children do nothave books.
11、Their classrooms have noroofs.Many girls cannot go to school.Our group would like to help them.Proposal:We would like to help the children by:1.donating the money collected from the students and teachers in our school2.donating English books collected from the students in our school 3.donating cloth
12、es collected from the students in our school writing a letter to them to tell them that we want to do what we can to help themBenefits:l Helping the hill tribe children in northern Thailand to go to school and live a better lifel Helping us recognize that there are many people in the world that need
13、 help We would be pleased if you would approveour proposal.If you require any furtherinformation,please contact us.Our contact details are:(Students school address)facebreak down meansface1)v.I usually+adverb or preposition;Tto turn or be turned towards somethingphysically;to be opposite:面对，面向facel
14、The terrace faces towards the sea/faces south.1)v.I usually+adverb or preposition;Tto turn or be turned towards somethingphysically;to be opposite:面对，面向facel The terrace faces towards the sea/faces south.l Their houses face each other across the street.1)v.I usually+adverb or preposition;Tto turn or
15、 be turned towards somethingphysically;to be opposite:面对，面向face2)TIf you face a problem,or a problemfaces you,you have to deal with it:面临问题，(问题等)逼近facel This is one of the many problems faced by working mothers.2)TIf you face a problem,or a problemfaces you,you have to deal with it:面临问题，(问题等)逼近facel
16、 This is one of the many problems faced by working mothers.l Passengers could face long delays.2)TIf you face a problem,or a problemfaces you,you have to deal with it:面临问题，(问题等)逼近facel This is one of the many problems faced by working mothers.l Passengers could face long delays.l Youre faced with a
17、very difficult choice there.2)TIf you face a problem,or a problemfaces you,you have to deal with it:面临问题，(问题等)逼近face3)Tto accept that something unpleasant istrue and start to deal with the situation:正视(问题)facel I think Phil has to face the fact that she no longer loves him.3)Tto accept that somethin
18、g unpleasant istrue and start to deal with the situation:正视(问题)facel I think Phil has to face the fact that she no longer loves him.l We have to face facts here we simply dont have enough money.3)Tto accept that something unpleasant istrue and start to deal with the situation:正视(问题)facel I think Phi
19、l has to face the fact that she no longer loves him.l We have to face facts here we simply dont have enough money.l Hes dying but he refuses to face the truth.3)Tto accept that something unpleasant istrue and start to deal with the situation:正视(问题)faceface up to sth.phrasal verbface up to sth.to acc
20、ept that a difficult situation exists:phrasal verbface up to sth.to accept that a difficult situation exists:phrasal verbl Shes going to have to face up to the fact that hes not going to marry her.face up to sth.to accept that a difficult situation exists:phrasal verbl Shes going to have to face up
21、to the fact that hes not going to marry her.face-to-face adv.,adj.before nounface up to sth.to accept that a difficult situation exists:phrasal verbl Shes going to have to face up to the fact that hes not going to marry her.face-to-facedirectly,meeting someone in the same place:adv.,adj.before nounf
22、ace up to sth.to accept that a difficult situation exists:phrasal verbl Shes going to have to face up to the fact that hes not going to marry her.face-to-facedirectly,meeting someone in the same place:l Weve spoken on the phone but never face-to-face.adv.,adj.before nounface up to sth.to accept that
23、 a difficult situation exists:phrasal verbl Shes going to have to face up to the fact that hes not going to marry her.face-to-facedirectly,meeting someone in the same place:l Weve spoken on the phone but never face-to-face.l She came face-to-face with the gunman as he strode into the playground.adv.
24、,adj.before nounto sb.s faceto sb.s faceIf you say something unpleasant tosomeones face,you say it to them directly,when you are with them:to sb.s faceIf you say something unpleasant tosomeones face,you say it to them directly,when you are with them:l If youve got something to say,say it to my face.
25、to sb.s faceIf you say something unpleasant tosomeones face,you say it to them directly,when you are with them:l If youve got something to say,say it to my face.in the face of sth.to sb.s faceIf you say something unpleasant tosomeones face,you say it to them directly,when you are with them:l If youv
26、e got something to say,say it to my face.in the face of sth.despite having to deal with a difficultsituation or problem:to sb.s faceIf you say something unpleasant tosomeones face,you say it to them directly,when you are with them:l If youve got something to say,say it to my face.in the face of sth.
27、despite having to deal with a difficultsituation or problem:l She left home in the face of strong opposition from her parents.p _ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.A.FacedB.Face C.FacingD.To facep _ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To f
28、aceB.Having faced C.FacedD.Facing高 考 链 接p _ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.A.FacedB.Face C.FacingD.To facep _ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To faceB.Having faced C.FacedD.Facing高 考 链 接p _ with so much trouble,we failed to complete
29、 the task on time.A.FacedB.Face C.FacingD.To facep _ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To faceB.Having facedC.FacedD.Facing高 考 链 接break downbreak down1)If a machine or vehicle breaks down,it stops working:机器出故障，汽车抛锚break down1)If a machine or vehicle breaks down,
30、it stops working:机器出故障，汽车抛锚Our car broke down and we had topush it off the road.break down1)If a machine or vehicle breaks down,it stops working:机器出故障，汽车抛锚2)If a system,relationship or discussion breaks down,it fails because there is a problem or disagreement.计划等失败Our car broke down and we had topus
31、h it off the road.3)to be unable to control your feelings and to start to cry:精神崩溃3)to be unable to control your feelings and to start to cry:精神崩溃When we gave her the bad news,she broke down and cried.break 常用短语：break 常用短语：break awayvt./vi.断掉；拆除；剪掉；与断绝关系(from)break 常用短语：break in vi.强行闯入；打岔break away
32、vt./vi.断掉；拆除；剪掉；与断绝关系(from)break 常用短语：break in vi.强行闯入；打岔break intovt.闯入，进入break awayvt./vi.断掉；拆除；剪掉；与断绝关系(from)break 常用短语：break in vi.强行闯入；打岔break intovt.闯入，进入break offvt.折断，拆掉vi.停止说话，稍事休息break awayvt./vi.断掉；拆除；剪掉；与断绝关系(from)break outvi.突然发生，爆发break outvi.突然发生，爆发break throughvt./vi.突破(障碍)break outv
33、i.突然发生，爆发break throughvt./vi.突破(障碍)break upvt./vi.击碎，拆散；结束；终止；(与)人分l He grabbed her,but she managed to break away.l He grabbed her,but she managed to break away.l The burglars broke in through the kitchen window.l He grabbed her,but she managed to break away.l The burglars broke in through the kitch
34、en window.l My cars been broken into twice this month.l He grabbed her,but she managed to break away.l The burglars broke in through the kitchen window.l My cars been broken into twice this month.l As she was talking,he suddenly broke in,saying,Thats a lie.l He grabbed her,but she managed to break a
35、way.l The burglars broke in through the kitchen window.l My cars been broken into twice this month.l As she was talking,he suddenly broke in,saying,Thats a lie.l War broke out in 1914.l Fighting has broken out all over the city.l Fighting has broken out all over the city.l He broke off a piece of ch
36、ocolate.l Fighting has broken out all over the city.l He broke off a piece of chocolate.l She broke off in the middle of a sentence.l Fighting has broken out all over the city.l He broke off a piece of chocolate.l She broke off in the middle of a sentence.l Protesters broke through the barriers.l Fi
37、ghting has broken out all over the city.l He broke off a piece of chocolate.l She broke off in the middle of a sentence.l Protesters broke through the barriers.l Shes just broken up with her boyfriend.l Fighting has broken out all over the city.l He broke off a piece of chocolate.l She broke off in
38、the middle of a sentence.l Protesters broke through the barriers.l Shes just broken up with her boyfriend.l We broke up for the holidays in June.1.News reports say peace talks between the two countries _ with no agreement reached.A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have broken in D.have broken up
39、高 考 链 接1.News reports say peace talks between the two countries _ with no agreement reached.A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have broken in D.have broken up高 考 链 接2.The computer system suddenly_ while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke
40、in高 考 链 接2.The computer system suddenly_ while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke in高 考 链 接3.I was still sleeping when the fire _,and then it spread quickly.A.broke outB.put out C.came outD.got out4.Were trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we t
41、hink we _ your number incorrectly.A.looked upB.took down C.worked outD.brought about 高 考 链 接3.I was still sleeping when the fire _,and then it spread quickly.A.broke outB.put out C.came outD.got out4.Were trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we _ your number incorrectly.A.looked upB.took down
42、C.worked outD.brought about 高 考 链 接3.I was still sleeping when the fire _,and then it spread quickly.A.broke outB.put out C.came outD.got out4.Were trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we _ your number incorrectly.A.looked upB.took down C.worked outD.brought about 高 考 链 接means:ca method or way
43、 of doing something:方法l They had no means of communication.means:ca method or way of doing something:方法l They had no means of communication.l We need to find some other means of transportation.means:ca method or way of doing something:方法l They had no means of communication.l We need to find some oth
44、er means of transportation.l We must use every means at our disposal.means:ca method or way of doing something:方法l They had no means of communication.l We need to find some other means of transportation.l We must use every means at our disposal.l She tried to explain by means of sign language.means:
45、ca method or way of doing something:方法l They had no means of communication.l We need to find some other means of transportation.l We must use every means at our disposal.l She tried to explain by means of sign language.l There is no means of tracing the debt at all.means:ca method or way of doing so
46、mething:方法l They had no means of communication.l We need to find some other means of transportation.l We must use every means at our disposal.l She tried to explain by means of sign language.l There is no means of tracing the debt at all.l The family had no means of support (=way of getting money).m
47、eans:ca method or way of doing something:方法means 常用短语:means 常用短语:by all meansmeans 常用短语:by all meansused to give permission:of course 当然可以means 常用短语:by all meansused to give permission:of course 当然可以l May I borrow this book?By all means.means 常用短语:by all meansused to give permission:of course 当然可以l
48、May I borrow this book?By all means.by no means(ALSO not by any means)means 常用短语:by all meansused to give permission:of course 当然可以l May I borrow this book?By all means.by no means(ALSO not by any means)not at all:决不means 常用短语:by all meansused to give permission:of course 当然可以l May I borrow this boo
49、k?By all means.by no means(ALSO not by any means)not at all:决不l It is by no means certain that well finish the project by June.means 常用短语:by all meansused to give permission:of course 当然可以l May I borrow this book?By all means.by no means(ALSO not by any means)not at all:决不l It is by no means certain
50、 that well finish the project by June.l This isnt the last well hear of it by any means.p Ive tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means _ with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfied C.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfiedp Ive tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means _ with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfied C.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfied
