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必修一UNIT3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 单元综合测试题 含答案.doc

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1、Unit3 Sports and Fitness 单元综合测试题Part I 基础知识巩固1. Thinking_(positive)isonewayofdealingwithstress.2. He was caught _(cheat) in the match,and had to quit it.3. Shemadeafanninggesture,_(pretend)tocoolherselfoff.4. Withyourblessing,Illcertainlymake_.5. Theirsuccessisdueinlargeparttotheir_(determine).6. Th

2、isappointmentwasanattemptto_(strength)herhandinpolicydiscussions.7. Ihavetroublebeingmyselfin_(stress)situations.8. Myownproblemsseeminsignificant_(compare)withotherpeoples.9. Manyteacherswouldliketobemore_(adventure)andcreative.10. Hewasonarealhighafterwinningthe_(compete).Part II 能力拓展提升一、 阅读理解阅读下列

3、短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。It was reported that the C919 large passenger aircraft in September 2022 after completing all authorized work type certificate issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China(中国民用航空局), will be delivered to China Eastern airlines at the end of 2022 the first aircra

4、ft. But do you know how to test an aircraft before delivery ?Before a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others. The first is called the tank test. A modern airplane must fly very high in th

5、e sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (结构) of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure ( 压力) on a small window is like a huge foot

6、that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it

7、 is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger. The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through

8、test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines(发动机) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilots job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe befor

9、e they ever carry passengers.1. By doing the tank test, the engineers can find outA.the amount of air in the planeB.the strength of the plane structureC.the pressure inside and outside the planeD.the power of the airplane engines2. What will happen to the plane under the tank test?A.It will be broke

10、n.B.It will be made stronger.C.It will be filled with water.D.It will be tested by pilots.3. According to the text,why are test flights most dangerous?A.The plane may explode in the air.B.The pilot may lose control of the plane.C.The engines may be damaged.D.Too much air may get into the plane.4. Wh

11、at might be the most suitable title for the text?A.Two Important Tests on AirplanesB.The Importance of Flying SafelyC.The Danger of Testing AirplanesD.How Airplanes Are Made and Tested二、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。We have all experienced how easy it is for a smile to brighten up our

12、 day,improve our emotions and make it easier for us to get well again after an illness._Studies have shown that people are more likely to think that a smiling person is more confident than others.A confident smile on your face shows knowledge,and the ability to carry out tasks._It also opens up the

13、way to better job opportunities.If you met a person for the first time and the person was wearing a deep frown,what would your first thought be?Either the person regrets the meeting or the person is troubled by other problems.What if the person continues to be unhappy for the rest of the evening?Its

14、 possible that you wouldnt want to see the person anymore._This helps to develop relationship with other people.Being troubled by negative emotions stop people achieving their day-to-day activities._When you smile,it releases neurotransmitters from your brain.They spread throughout the body,causing

15、a happy feeling to take over negative emotions.Being happy gives you enough energy to make more use of your day and be productive.So,When the day isnt going too well,try to remember all those good times you had in the past._Dont forget that when you smile,you are not only making your day better but

16、someone elses too.A.Are you having a bad day?B.Remember to smile when you meet a friend.C.Smiling makes a great first impression on anyone.D.It makes your boss trust you on an important project.E.They dont want to go out and make things happen.F.Look for reasons to smile,and watch your day begin to

17、change.G.But did you know that smiling also improves your changes of success?三、完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Mr. Jones woke early one morning,before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning, _1_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _2_to see a neatly-dressed and mid-ag

18、ed professor,who_3_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones house,coming on the direction c the town. He had gray hair and thick glasses, and was _4_an umbrella, a morning newspaper an a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have arrived by the night train _5_taking a taxi. Mr. Jones had a b

19、ig tree in his garden, and the children had tied a long _6_to one of the branches, so that they could swing on it. Mr. Jones saw the professor _7_when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _8_in sight, he stepped into the garden (there was no fence)put

20、 his umbrella, newspaper, bag and hat neatly on the grass and _9_ the rope. He pulled _10_to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight, then ran as fast as he could an swung into the _11_on the end of the rope, his gray hair blowing all around his face. Backward and forwards he swung, some

21、times taking a few more_12_steps on the grass when the rope began to swing_13_ slowly for him. _14_the professor stopped, straightened his tie, combed his hair carefully, put on his hat picked up his umbrella, newspaper and bag, and continued_15_ his way to the university, looking as quiet and corre

22、ct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.1. A. becauseB. asC. soD. For2. A. SurprisedB. gladC. worriedD. Excited3. A. studiedB. workedC. StayedD. Lived4. A. passingB. DoingC. carryingD. Sending5. A. because ofB. instead ofC. byD. With6. A. RopeB. LineC. stickD. Ruler7. A. runB. WalkC

23、. jumpD. Stop8. A. nothingB. nobodyC. no roomD. no house9. A. carriedB. graspedC. TookD. Threw10. A. hardB. HighC. heavilyD. Greatly11. A. gardenB. TreeC. LandD. Air12. A. RunningB. stoppingC. RisingD. Falling13. A. enoughB. moreC. tooD. Less14. A. At firstB. At lastC. At onceD. At least15. A. OnB.

24、forC. byD. With四、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I have been teaching for many years.My first day of teaching was in a 7th grade classroom. Id have no training to be a_1_(teach) and was very nervous about middle school students.so I turned to a friend_2_ advice.“Tell them what your_3_(rule) and exp

25、ectations will be,” she said,“and what will happen if they dont follow them.”The following morning,34 students _4_(enter) the class quietly and sat down.I stood in front of them _5_explained the rules. “No_6_(get) out of your seat.if you need something,raise your hand,and I will come over.” As I was

26、 reviewing the rules,one after another,the students stood up and stood next to _7_(them) desks,looking at me.“Sit down!” I said,and I was_8_(complete) nervous.its an insurrection(暴动),I thought; theyre all going to refuse_9_(listen) to me!Then,out of the loudspeaker came a deep male voice playing the

27、 Pledge of Allegiance(效忠誓言),_10_some students sang along with.A minute later they all sat.At that moment,they must have thought I was crazy.五、 写作假设你是李华,你的朋友Lily因为节食减肥生病了,请根据下列要点给她写一封电子邮件,鼓励她加强锻炼,早日恢复健康。1. 加持健康均衡的饮食。2. 养成良好的生活习惯,定期锻炼,保证睡眠等。3. 保持愉快的心情。_答案:Part I1. positively 2.cheating 3. pretending 4

28、. it 5. determination 6. strengthen 7. stressful pared 9. adventurous 10. competition Part II 一、1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B二、1. G 2. D 3. C 4.E 5. F 三、1-5. CABCB 6-10. ADBBA 11-15. DACBA 四、1. teacher 2. for 3. rules 4. entered 5. and 6. getting 7. their 8. completely 9. to listen 10. which 五、Dear Lily, I am

29、 sorry to hear that you are ill as a result of going on a diet.You shouldnt have eaten so little food.In fact,you should have a healthy and balanced diet by eating more fruits and vegetables because they are rich in vitamins and fibre.Eat less cheese and chocolate which contain much sugar and fat that will make you fat .In addition,you should exercise regularly and have enough sleep.Dont be too tired.Whats more,peeping a good mood is as important as doing exercise.I look forward to seeing a healthy Lily soon.Yours Li Hua

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