1、2023年3月广西高三模拟考试英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿0010”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?W:Oh,hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought Id phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly. Well,we are a s
2、ort of social club for people from different countries. Its quite a new club we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting. Im British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago.Im looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of e
3、vents do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events, and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink o
4、r something. We have different languages on different evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.M:OK. Well,if you can just
5、give me your name and address, Ill send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿0010”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿0002”例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿0005你将听到以下内容：M:Excus
6、e me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,its nine fifteen.停顿0002你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿0005衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿0005”(Text 1)M:If you walk through the rain, you will get very wet. So take my car.W:Dont bother. I think Ill go home by bus.M:Suit yourself. Ill
7、go home first. Im glad I drove here today.(Text 2)W:Dont forget to prepare the bread, dear. And cook some eggs, too.M:Anything else? Id like the first big meal this morning.W:Some butter and fruit will be fine for us.(Text 3)M:Sorry to trouble you, madam. But may I borrow a blanket? I feel cold.W:We
8、lcome aboard this flight. I think youve got one. Could you wait until after take-off,please?M:OK,thank you so much!W:Its my pleasure.(Text 4)M:Im worried about the classes I missed when I was away.W:Dont worry. I will try to help you with what weve been learning.M:Thats very kind of you.(Text 5)W:Ji
9、m,what is the speed of our car now?M:80 kilometers an hour.W:The sign says the maximum speed is 70 kilometers an hour on this road.M:OK. I have to drive more slowly.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个
10、小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)M:Hi,Irene! You look a bit down. Whats wrong?W:Work,work,work. I worked too hard. I feel tired and bored! Especially, I dont like my boss. Shes too demanding.M:But all bosses are demanding.W:I know,but my boss treats me like a slave. Shes always telling me to do this a
11、nd that.M:At least you have a better job than mine.W:Thats true, and my pay is good.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7)M:Madam. May I help you?W:Can you tell me what time it is now?M:It is just 8:00 pm.W:Its still early. Well, I want a facial.How long does it take?M:We have half-hour an
12、d one-hour treatments.W:How much are they?M:Well,the half-hour facial treatment costs 50 yuan and the one-hour treatment costs 80 yuan. If you want make-up, you need pay another 20 yuan.W:Good, Ill take the half-hour facial treatment and add make-up.M:Fine,madam.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这
13、三个小题。(Text 8)M:Hello,Lynn. I know youre from Spain. Which city are you from? From Madrid?W:No,Im from Cordoba in the South.M:Mm,lovely.Ive been there many times. And what do you do there,Lynn?W:Well, Im a student. Im studying psychology at university in Seville,which is a big city near Cordoba.M:Psy
14、chology! Thats interesting. And what do you plan to do when you graduate?W:Im not sure yet. But perhaps I will try to work in a hospital.M:I see. And what do you usually do in your spare time?W:Well,I dont have much free time because I have to study a lot and I have a part-time job as a waitress in
15、a restaurant. But I like to play tennis and see my friends. I also go dancing most.M:That must be very amusing.W:Of course.I really enjoy my present life.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)W:By the way,how did the meeting go?M:It was quite interesting.W:So what did you talk about?M:Uh
16、,recycling, mostly. We have this plan that everyone should write to the Council to ask them to collect more rubbish. According to the plan, Im going to share this duty this evening.W:Oh, I see. I think I might go to the next meeting. Ive been meaning to do something. Um, I mean, I want to get more a
17、ctive about the environment.M:Yes,we all need to focus on global warming, ice caps melting and pollution.W:Yes,were facing so many environmental problems. Its really frightening.M:Well,theres something we could do right now. Theres a poster we want to put up all over the college.Weve decided to prin
18、t it out and put it up at college. Do you want to help me?W:Sure. It might be an idea to ask Kate to come, too. I think she would be glad to do this.M:Yes,lets call her. Why dont we print it out right now?W:Sure.Lets do it. Meanwhile,we can wait for Kates arrival.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读
19、这四个小题。(Text 10)W:What is life like for todays students? How do they treat money? As the university and college terms began,I interviewed a few students. Sarah is a second-year biology student. She says that money is a big problem.She can eat cheaply at university, but she spends quite a lot on trans
20、port. She also spends quite a lot on stylish clothes. Colin, who is studying engineering, says that he doesnt spend anything on clothes unless counting climbing shoes and special tools, some of which are very expensive. Not much of his money goes on transport because he likes to ride his bike around
21、. Diana is a first-year designing student. She makes all her own clothes.This should save her money. But in fact, the materials are very expensive. She does not know how she would manage if she did not sell some of the dresses and hats she made to other students. She says that everything isexpensive
22、. That includes rent, food, transport and heating for the flat in winter. Jack is a science student.He doesnt spend much money on clothes but his rent is high and he spends quite a lot on books, so he is doing part-time jobs to afford all of these.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力：15
23、 BACCB 610AACAC1115ABBAB 1620CCBAC阅读理解：2123 DCCA篇：本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些适合孩子去的国家公园。21D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，初夏是看冰川的最佳时间。22C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句和第三句（与冬季不同，在夏季南缘和北缘都开放。南缘全年开放。）可推知，在冬季，Grand Canyon National Park只开放南缘。23C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，Yellowstone National Park是美国第一个国家公园。2427 BACAB篇：本文是记叙文。一位英国少女在战胜了严重的抑郁症后
24、，鼓励别人在烘焙中寻找乐趣。24B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，Kitty之前患有抑郁症。25A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，她的面包非常受欢迎。26C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知，Kitty的父亲辞去工作与她一起经营面包店。由此可推断出，Kitty的父亲对她的事业给予了帮助。27A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段可知，Kitty说自己的主要任务是让做面包变得具有包容性和快乐性，因为她自己在烘焙中找到了快乐。2831 CAABC篇：本文是说明文。尼泊尔政府的保护工作让该国的老虎数量自2009年以来增长了190。28C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，老虎面临着许多
25、威胁，包括偷猎、非法贸易、栖息地丧失等，难怪它们的数量从一个世纪前的10万只减少到今天的3500只。由此可推断，作者认为老虎数量的减少是意料之中的。29A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，这些数字表明尼泊尔的老虎数量在增加，这说明尼泊尔在保护老虎方面有成效。30A【解析】词义推测题。根据第四段第一句可知，为了让老虎的数量恢复正常，尼泊尔政府禁止偷猎，同时让反偷猎群组在保护区巡逻，守卫保护区。31B【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知，该段主要介绍了尼泊尔政府对保护老虎的态度。3235 BDBDD篇：本文是说明文。最优秀的人并不总能给出更好的建议-他们只是给出更多的建议。32B【解析】推理判断
26、题。根据第一段可知，作者通过提出问题来引出文章的话题。33D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，Levari认为最优秀的人没有写更多有用的建议，但他们写的建议确实更多，而我们的实验对象把数量误认为质量。34B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Levari说下次当你得到建议时，你应该要少想有多少建议，多想有多少建议是你真正可以利用的。35D【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文可知，最优秀的人并不总能给出更好的建议。3640 EGFCB七选五：本文是说明文。你如果担心气候变化，那么可以与邻居和本地企业一起做一些事情。36E【解析】根据下文（它们是有趣的团体活动，你提供的数据可以帮助科学家更好地理解人类
27、行为对自然栖息地的影响。）可知，上一句应该是对公民科学的介绍，所以E项符合语境。37G【解析】根据上文（社区的冰箱是一个很好的解决方案，可以通过免费重新分配剩菜来避免食物浪费。）可知，下句应该建议读者开创自己的社区冰箱或者加入别的社区冰箱活动，所以G项符合语境。38F【解析】根据本段小标题和下文（或者，他们可能会完全忽略这些问题。）可知，F项（媒体头条可能会对气候和自然危机发出警告。）符合语境。39C【解析】根据下文（这些东西会先塞满你的房子，然后塞满我们的星球。）可知，C项（但这一切最终会在哪里结束呢？）符合语境。40B【解析】根据下文可知，本段与建立一个气候应急中心有关，所以B项符合语境。
28、4145 CABAD 4650 BADCB 5155 BCCDA 5660 ABCDD完形填空：本文是夹叙夹议文。我们以为别人的生活近乎完美。事实上，没有人的生活是完美的或接近完美的。41C【解析】考查名词。他给了我通常的回答-“我很好”，但他在开头加了两个字“我猜”。42A【解析】考查动词。解析参见上一题。43B【解析】考查形容词。他的面部表情与这两个字相匹配。44A【解析】考查副词。很明显，他过得不好。45D【解析】考查动词。所以我深入了解了一下，发现他确实在为一些重大的问题挣扎。46B【解析】考查动词。在当今这个社交媒体快速发展的世界里，我们的印象是，社交媒体中的那些人有着近乎完美的生活
29、。47A【解析】考查名词。解析参见上一题。48D【解析】考查名词。我们看到的大多是好的东西。49C【解析】考查动词。当然，这真的没有什么错，但它会让很多人觉得或相信他们自己的生活充满挑战和各种各样的问题，这会导致他们自怜和抑郁。50B【解析】考查动词。解析参见上一题。51B【解析】考查名词。事实是没有人的生活是完美的。52C【解析】考查动词短语。仅从外表看时，你可能会被骗，认为其他人比你做得好得多。53C【解析】考查名词。你如果往更深的层次看，就会发现表面的景象非常误导人。54D【解析】考查形容词。解析参见上一题。55A【解析】考查名词。那是因为我们大多数人都不展示我们的问题，而是喜欢展示我们
30、的成功。56A【解析】考查形容词。无论他们的生活从外表来看有多么的完美，他们也有自己的问题和挑战。57B【解析】考查名词。解析参见上一题。58C【解析】考查动词。努力去更好地理解自己，消除自怜或不如别人的感觉。59D【解析】考查动词。它可以让你摆脱抑郁。60D【解析】考查形容词。更好的是，你可以从不同的角度看待自己，拥有更强的自尊心。61.hugely 62.to hear 63.will be seen 64.planted 65.have existed66.health 67.and 68.which 69.largest 70.to语法填空：61hugely【解析】考查副词。修饰形容词
31、用副词。62to hear【解析】考查非谓语动词。be pleased to do sth意为“乐于做某事”。63will be seen【解析】考查语态。本句缺少谓语且动词与主语是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。结合本句时间状语可知，本句要用一般将来时的被动语态。64planted【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处指被种植的树，所以要用过去分词作定语。65have existed【解析】考查时态。根据上下文和后面的时间状语可知，本句要用现在完成时。66health【解析】考查名词。空格前是形容词，所以此处要填名词。67and【解析】考查连词。根据句意可知，此处前后是顺承关系，所以要填an
32、d。68which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，关系代词在从句中作主语。69largest【解析】考查形容词。此处指欧洲最大的城市屋顶花园之一，所以要用形容词的最高级。70to【解析】考查介词。contribute to意为“对有贡献”。短文改错：What do we do after a college entrance examination? Its a question what the that/whichconcerns most students. To have a thorough understanding of the situa
33、tion,you had a heated discussion.Most students chose to do works on selecting awe work suitable university. Besides, there is many a way improve us. Obtaining a todriving license or learning other useful skills interest quite a few students. interestsThere are many students plans to work during the
34、longest summer vacation planning to earn pocket money and get social experience as well as.Its good to see so many students have their own plans to their life. In my for opinion,whatever we choose to do,wed better make life rich and meaningfully.meaningful71a-the【解析】考查冠词。此处指高考，所以要用定冠词。72what-thatwhi
35、ch【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词指物，关系代词在从句中作主语。73you-we【解析】考查代词。根据上下文可知，此处指代对象与上文一致，都是我们。74works-work【解析】考查名词单复数。work在此意为“工作”，是不可数名词。75improve前加to【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式表目的。76interest-interests【解析】考查主谓一致。两个动名词短语作主语且由or连接，所以该句的谓语动词要遵循就近一致的原则。77plans-planning【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，本句不缺谓语，而且plan与其逻辑主语是主
36、谓关系，所以用动词-ing形式作后置定语。78删除well后的as【解析】考查副词。as well放在句末，意为“也”。79to-for【解析】考查介词。have a plan for sth意为“对有规划”。80meaningfully-meaningful【解析】考查形容词。make sth adj意为“使得某物”。书面表达：命题立意：本题要求学生用英文给外国朋友写一封电子邮件，介绍学校举办的编程作品展，内容包括：1活动主题；2活动内容；3你的感受。该设题有利于考查学生的英语核心素养，该题的命题情境贴近中学生的实际生活，符合当前英语试题命制的趋势和特点。学生应该用英语思维合理表达要点。参考
37、范文：Dear Jim,Hearing that you are interested in the programming exhibition held by our school last week,I feel honored to make a brief introduction to you.The exhibition is aimed to promote students thinking and operational ability. Each class worked as a team to create their program for different ki
38、nds of work, ranging from making delicious ice cream to cleaning. All the audience present marveled when the participants performed their works by computer.Through the exhibition, not only did I taste the shock that programming brought to me, but also I had a huge interest in it. I am determined to
39、study hard and invent more great works to benefit the society.Yours,Li Hua（一）评分原则：1本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4评分时应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。（二
40、）评分标准：第五档（2125分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。-覆盖所有内容要点。-应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。-语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。-有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档（1620分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。-虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。-应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档（1115分）：基本完成了试题规定的
41、任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。-虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。-应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（610分）：木恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息木能清楚地传达给读者。-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。-语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。-较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档（15分）：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。-明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。-语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。-较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。-缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。不得分（0分）：未能传达给读者任何信息。内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
