1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。第I卷（选择题 共100分） 注意事项：第I卷共60小题，共100分。完成第I卷后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。第一部分：听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中
2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the football match start? A. At 2:15 B. At 2:45 C. At 3:002. What are they talking about? A. Dinner B .Tip C. Shop3. What does the woman mean? A. The man should say “sorry” to Paul B. Paul can repair the radio himse
3、lf C. There is no need to apologize4. Why does the woman prefer to live in the country? A. The landscape is beautiful B. The transportation is convenient C. It has a good climate5. How does the woman feel about the snow? A. Bored B. Proud C. Surprised第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几
4、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. When does the conversation take place? A. Just before the exam B. After the summer vacation C. At the end of the term7. What will the man probably do next summer? A. To visit his parent
5、s B. To go to Yunnan C. To make more money8. What does the woman think about the mans plan? A. It is bad for his study B. She supports his plan C. It is not realistic plan听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Why does Jack decide to move to Boswell? A. Because people there are warm-hearted B. Because it is half the si
6、ze of Highland Park C. Because he will have a much greater opportunity10. What kind of job may Mary get in Boswell? A. Planting in a park B. Teaching in a new school C. Starting a company11. Whats the probable relationship between Jack and Mary? A. Friends B. Husband and wife C. Boss and secretary听第
7、8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the man apologize to the woman? A. Because she wanted to have a free meal B. Because he made her wait so long C. Because there was an insect in her noodles14. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A. Angry B. Pleased C. Sad听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What is Gre
8、g Sonders? A. A college official B. A student from Brown College C. A boss from a company16. What does Greg want to know? A. Marys grade point average B. Marys test scores C. If Mary is interested in college sports17. What sport is Mary probably best at? A. Volleyball B. Basketball C. Baseball听第10段材
9、料，回答第18至20题。18. How much does the Australian Bush Pass cost if you are a student? A. $760 B. $800 C. $84019. In which city of Australia can you start using the Pass? A. Sydney B. Any city C. Melbourne20. Which is the terminal(终点)of the route the speaker suggests? A. Alice Springs B. Melbourne C. Syd
10、ney第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf youre making the film with other people, organize your cast and crew effectively. Make sure everybody knows their roles and what day and times theyre needed.Give people specific jobs so they can become experts in th
11、eir field. For example, a sound recordist listens to the sound through headphones as its being recorded, and holds an extra microphone if needed.A camera operator frames the picture(取景), sets focus, checks the light and records the action. The editor “cuts” the picture together after its shot.A prod
12、ucer is the contact point for the film. He or she makes sure crew and cast are there on time, talks to the press and organizes the budget.A director has to make sure their vision is communicated. To do this everyone needs to be clear about what the director expects from each scene and each shot.You
13、may also need a make-up-artist, a choreographer, a driver, etc. However, you can quite easily make your first film on your own. Make a schedule that says which shots are to be taken where and when (this is called a shooting schedule) and when youve completed a take, cross it off the list. Remember t
14、hat you may want to shoot “out of sequence”, e.g. shoot the last scene first, and the first last. Similarly if the film begins and ends by a tree in the park, it may make sense to film both scenes while youre there.If youre making animation (动画片), have a space that you can control. You may need extr
15、a lights and you may need to leave work in progress. Make sure people living with you are aware whats happening. Animation needs a lot of undisturbed concentration and patience. Keep at it and itll pay off. Aardman and Disney both started off at home experimenting with clay , pens and a camera.21.Fr
16、om the first two paragraphs we can learn that_.A. every crew member is an expert in his field.B. careful preparations and arrangements are quite necessary.C. both the cast and crew must arrive at the same time every day.D. every person should have his equipment while working together.22.A director k
17、nows the purpose of each step of the work, but_ .A. he neednt tell others about thatB. other members just follow his ordersC. he must have it known and well understood by othersD. others may have their own ideas and special ways of working23.To shoot a film, a shooting schedule must be fixed first _
18、.A. but it may be crossed off if unnecessary B. but you neednt work exactly on itC. and each step must be carried out according to it. D. and no one can change it once it is settled【答案】21.B22.C23.B【解析】考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。KS5U【名师点睛】推理判断题的解题方法 ：推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解
19、文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。如文中第23小题根据倒数第二段Remember that you may want to shoot “out of sequence”, e.g. shoot the last scene first, and the first last.可知拍摄计划表必须先安排好，但具体过程中顺序可以灵活变化。故选B.任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的，读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题。推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分推理的结论，切忌妄加评论
20、，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。BIt has always been thought that alcohol causes people to put on weight because it contains a lot of sugar, but new research suggests a glass a day cold form part of a diet. Looking at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight; those who drink in moderation c
21、an actually lose weight.A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, “Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain.” The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings
22、 and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.Boston Universitys Dr. Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out t
23、he strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions likediabetes(糖尿病), which relate to increasing obesity. Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.The group says alcohol provides calories that are
24、 quicklyabsorbed into the body and arenot stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those ofother foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles ofdifferent types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinki
25、ng patterns and including thepast tendency of participants to gain weight.For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on aregular basis increases ones risk of becoming obese. Whats more, a study three years agosuggested that resveratrol, a compound present in
26、 grapes and red wine destroys fat cells.24.The passage is mainly for those_ A. who produce wine B. who have a drinking habitC. who go on a diet D. who are eager to lose weight25.The underlined phrase“ in moderation” in the first paragraph means_A. excitedly B. carefully C. frequently D. properly26.W
27、hat can we learn from the passageA. Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight.B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat.C. The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.D .The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are
28、very clear.27.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. How to do some easy experiments. B. How to reduce the calories contained in wine.C. How to prove the finding mentioned above. D. How to make wine in a healthy way.【答案】24.B25.D26.C27.C【解析】考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。KS5U【名师点睛】关于词义猜
29、测题做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境主观臆断。下面结合文本及近几年高考试题，对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：It will be very hard but also very brittlethat is, it will break easily.从后面that is(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解
30、到brittle 是“脆”的意思。如文章第28小题此处指拥抱这种温暖的感觉能避开压力保护免疫系统。划线词语ward off是“避开，阻挡”之意，与C项同义故选C.2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The “Chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.此句中a tunnel connecting England and France是Chunnel的同位语。因此，The “Chunnel”就是英
31、法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测在英语中，有很多词可以在前面加前缀，在后面加后缀，从而构成一个词，乍看起来，这个词可能是新词，但掌握了一定的构词知识，就不难猜出它的词义。例如：“Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and theyre very interactive and creative in that they built a sense of drama based on a subject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和activ
32、e(活动的，活跃的)而构成的，同时根据上下文的意思可以判断，该词的含义应是“互动的”。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词，如but, however, otherwise等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义，来确定另一句的含义。另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如：A childs birthday party doesnt have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun.从前后两句的意思可以看出，hassle和a basket of fun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难，
33、麻烦”。CYou may have heard of the book Moby Dick(白鲸记), written by the American author Herman Melville. You may also know that Moby Dick is considered one of the greatest novels ever written. However, it might surprise you to find out Herman Melville was not always a highly regarded author.Melvilles fir
34、st two novels, Typee and Omoo, were widely read and financially successfully. They were both exciting tales of adventures at sea and experiences with people in foreign lands. Melville became quite famous. However, upon the publication of his third book, Mardi, Melvilles popularity began to weaken. H
35、e was no longer interested in telling tales of pure adventure, and his writing took on a style that alienated(使疏远) the general reading public of his time.Melville published Moby Dick in October of 1851. it was an original novel, combining aspects of sociology and philosophy, which confused readers b
36、y its complex symbolism. The book sold poorly.Melvilles next book, Pierre, was almost completely disregarded by the public. Debt frustration and ill health finally forced Melville to take a low-paying job as a customs inspector. Eventually, Melville abandoned prose(散文) and began to write poetry.The
37、Civil War is the main subject of Melvilles poetry. He and his brother made a trip to the front line, and he published a book of poems, Battle-Pieces and Aspects of War, based on this experience.Melville died in 1891 at the age of 72. at this point, his work had been completely forgotten by the publi
38、c. His talent was to go unrecognized for the next thirty years. Then, in 1920s, his reputation began to improve as critics and readers rediscovered his work. Today Moby Dick is one of the best-known novels ever penned by an American author. 28. What were Melvilles first two novels mainly about?A. Hi
39、s travel experience. B. His successful communication skills.C. Adventurous experiences in the front line. D. Adventurous voyages and foreign experiences.29. We can learn from the text that Moby Dick_.A. sold a little better than Pierre. B. was Melvilles favorite novel.C. was copied from other books.
40、 D. made Melville popular again.30. The text may be taken from_.A. a writing guide B. a literary journal.C. a science magazine. D. a critical book on literature.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The main works of Melville. B. The skills in Melvilles writing.C. The ups and downs of Melville. D. Th
41、e reason for Melvilles failure.【答案】28. D29.A30.B31.C【解析】 考点：考查人物故事类短文阅读。DPlanning to go to a gym? If you are one of those who spent many days planning to join a gym or to attend it regularly, then why not choose some home exercise? Here are some home exercises without equipment. Jumping jacksThis on
42、e is the best home workout without weights which is a great exercise that will work your hands and legs. Perform this exercise by standing with your feet placed together and arms at your sides. Now tuck in your abs(收腹) and jump by bending in your knees. At the same time, move your feet apart as much
43、 as you can and raise your hands to bring in line with your shoulder. While you come back you must be in a starting position, feet together, hands at sides and knees bent. You must land on your heels and again jump.JoggingJogging is one of the best home exercises without weights. You dont need to ha
44、ve a lawn or jogging track at home to perform this exercise. There are many benefits of jogging. It will work your entire legs. Moreover, it is a classic cardiovascular(心血管) workout. Make sure you wear jogging footwear even if you are jogging at home to avoid any stress on your feet. Also, you can g
45、radually increase the jogging time and speed.Rotating(旋转) exerciseStart by rotating your wrists, clockwise(顺时针地) and anticlockwise. Now, alternately rotate your feet in the same fashion. Now place both your hands on the shoulder and start rotating your shoulder clockwise and anticlockwise. Place an
46、exercise mat and lie flat on your back. Now lift your left leg and rotate it clockwise; do not bend you knees. Now rest the left leg, lift your right leg and rotate it anticlockwise.It is necessary to set a perfect mood for exercise which will help you stick to the exercise routine and excitement. M
47、ake sure you wear proper exercise clothes to perform the workout with ease. Also, putting on your favorite music will make your exercise session more lively. If you get bored with exercises, just dance, after all its also one of the best home exercises.32. To carry out jumping jacks effectively, you
48、_.A. need to keep your two feet apart at first. B. must stand straight first and bend your abs.C. must use your arms to support your body. D. need to use your heels to touch the ground.33. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. You may exercise your body entirely by jogging at home.B. It may do harm
49、to your feet to jog at home without shoes.C. Youd better choose a space as the jogging track at home.D. You must stick to a fixed time and speed while jogging.34. What is the right order of your body parts during rotation exercise?A. handslegs-back-legs. B. wristshands-feet-shouldersC. wrists-feet-s
50、houlders-legs D. hands-shoulders-knees-legs35. To carry out home exercises continuously, you need_.A. a good atmosphere. B. a good coach. C. a dance teacher D. a good timer.【答案】32.D33.B34.C35.A【解析】 34.C细节推理题。根据本段Start by rotating your wrists, alternately rotate your feet，start rotating your shoulder
51、和Now lift your left leg and rotate it clockwise等描述可知旋转的顺序，故选C.35.A细节推理题。根据最后一段It is necessary to set a perfect mood for exercise which will help you stick to the exercise routine and excitement.可知坚持在家锻炼需要好的情绪和气氛，故选A.考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读。KS5U【名师点睛】做好细节理解题的几点建议：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例
52、大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨； 按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如for example, first, second等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实； 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如第33小题根据第三
53、段Make sure you wear jogging footwear even if you are jogging at home to avoid any stress on your feet.可知运动时要穿鞋以免脚受伤，故选B.34小题根据本段Start by rotating your wrists, alternately rotate your feet，start rotating your shoulder和Now lift your left leg and rotate it clockwise等描述可知旋转的顺序，故选C.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
54、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How Not to Be AwkwardNot all of us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm. 36 This usually happens when a person is still in his or her teen years and going through the socialization process. So, what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be
55、 awkward. Lets try to find answers to the questions.Stay in shape and dress up wellSometimes, awkwardness could be due to being overweight. When you are large in size, you tend to get very self-conscious. So, in order to avoid this, get into the habit of exercising every day. 37 If you look as if yo
56、u have just stepped out of a 1980s film when actually it is 2011, there is no doubt that you are bound to feel awkward about yourselfBe optimisticAnother effective tip on how not to feel awkward is to always keep a smile on your face. 38 On the other hand, a smiling, happy and positive think person
57、is appreciated by everybody. So, smile when you meet acquaintances or even strangers, say a cheerful “Hi!” and automatically some of your awkwardness will disappear completely!Participate in team activitiesThis one really helps. Awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from othe
58、rs. So ,in order to change this situation, join groups. 39 Joining people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardness. Choose any activity of your choice, such as playing team sports or joining a dance class, and soon you will find your comfort level around people i
59、ncreasing day by day!Develop your personalityBeing a book-worm or an Internet addict will not get you anywhere. For self-improvement, take up a hobby that adds meaning to your life. Learn singing or try adventure sports. 40 A. Learn how to end a conversation.B. Secondly, have appropriate clothes on.
60、C. For instance, if you are a reading lover, join a book club.KS5UKS5U.KS5UD. If you look sad, nobody will actually like being with you.E. Something as simple as listening to music will do wonders too.F. Many among us are shy and may even feel kept apart from others.G. Awkwardness could be because y
61、ou do not have anything in common to talk about.【答案】36.F37.B38.D39.C40.E【解析】 38.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要乐观，上句讲要保持乐观，上句讲要经常保持微笑，D项：如果你看起来总是悲伤，没有人喜欢和你在一起。与上句形成对比，故选D.考点：考查信息匹配。KS5U【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤： 1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末
62、句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。2、详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开，对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确
63、定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨3、定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。KS5UKS5U4、通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查
64、逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。5、确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处
65、的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The phone call came one cool winter day. I was 41 that my father was seriously ill. It had been long since Id seen my father. Ever since his 42 from my mom, my father had lived alone in a small trailer(房车) in California, 500 miles away from me. The real 43 between us seemed so much
66、 greater. I was in no hurry to 44 that, but somehow I heard myself 45 to the owner of the trailer to be there the next day.The whole drive down, 46 flashed through my mind. I remembered my father, the proud Marine. He made sure the first song I 47 was the Marine Hymn(美国海军陆战队队歌). He tore off the Chri
67、stmas 48 all the decorations the rest of us had 49 and rehung them so there was 50 the same space between them. But we didnt need to 51 those military orders, as we were not soldiers. I remembered 52 the battles he had with my mother. I remembered hoping to hear my father say 53 once, “I love you, P
68、atty,” only to have him 54 at me, “You cant do anything right!”And now here I was standing outside his trailer, trying to 55 my courage to face him one more time. I knocked on the door, my hand and my whole body 56 . NO answer. Slowly I opened the door. I took a few 57 inside and stopped, too shocke
69、d to believe my eyes.My father was sitting on his sofa, looking confused and crying. This wasnt the 58 man I had known growing up. He seemed broken.A sense of 59 overtook me, and I knew what I had to do. He would be my father forever. Without 60 , I went back inside and packed up all of my fathers t
70、hings. I would take him to my home-our home.41. A. reminded B. convinced C. informed D. warned42. A. divorce B. difference C. absence D. result43. A. difficulty B. distance C. challenge D. pain44. A. destroy B. distance C. increase D. change45. A. announce B. explain C. promise D. apologize46. A. me
71、mories B. doubts C. signs D. messages47. A. performed B. learned C. admired D. composed48. A. box B. gift C. tree D. cake49. A. taken up B. made up C. rang up D. put up50. A. uniquely B. exactly C. properly D. specially51. A. master B. obey C. admit D. recite52. A. eventually B. suddenly C. clearly
72、D. regularly53. A. just B. always C. seldom D. ever54. A. point B. look C. laugh D. yellKS5UKS5U.KS5U55. A. show B. gather C. support D. improve56. A. softening B. relaxing C. aching D. shaking57. A. steps B. measures C. turns D. jumps58. A. selfish B. angry C. mild D. strange59. A. sorrow B. fear C
73、. pride D. anger60. A. effort B. pity C. hesitation D. rest【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.C46.A47.B48.C49.D50.B51.B52.C53.A54.D55.B56.D57.A58.B59.A60.C【解析】 45.C考查动词。A. announce宣布；B. explain解释；C. promise承诺；D. apologize道歉。此处指我在电话中答应了房车主人第二天赶过去看父亲，故选C.46.A考查名词。A. memories记忆；B. doubts怀疑；C. signs迹象；D. messages消息
74、。我在开车去看父亲的途中开始回忆父亲以前的事，此处指以前的记忆又在脑海中出现，故选A.47.B考查动词。A. performed执行；B. learned学习；C. admired钦佩，羡慕；D. composed构成。由于父亲是海军，所以他确信我学的第一首歌应该是美国海军陆战队队歌，此处暗含父亲强迫我学这首歌的意思，故选B.48.C考查名词。A. box箱子，盒子；B. gift礼物；C. tree树；D. cake蛋糕。根据all the decorations和rehung them可知父亲把圣诞树上的装饰物都拽了下来，故选C.49.D考查动词短语。A. taken up从事，占据；B.
75、 made up编造；C. rang up打电话；D. put up挂起。此处指我们把圣诞树上的装饰物重新挂上，与后面的rehung同义，故选D.50.B考查副词。A. uniquely独特地；B. exactly精确地；C. properly适当地；D. specially特殊地。父亲做事严格按照军队标准，所以装饰物摆放距离相同非常精确，故选B.51.B考查动词。A. master精通；B. obey遵守；C. admit承认；D. recite背诵。因为我们不是士兵所以不必遵守部队的那些命令，此处表达了作者的不情愿，故选B.52.C考查副词。A. eventually最后，终于；B. su
76、ddenly突然；C. clearly清楚地；D. regularly定期地。我清楚地记得父亲和母亲之间的战斗，上文也提到父母离婚了我和父亲有隔阂，故选C.53.A考查副词。A. just仅仅；B. always一直，总是；C. seldom很少，不常；D. ever曾经。此处指我希望听到父亲哪怕仅仅一次对母亲说I love you, 但他没说过。根据句意选A.54.D考查动词。A. point指向，表明；B. look看；C. laugh笑；D. yell大叫。只听到他向我大叫训斥我，与上句对比。故选D.55.B考查动词。A. show显示；B. gather聚集；C. support支持；
77、D. improve改善，提高。此处指我鼓起勇气去面对父亲，故选B.考点：考查家庭生活类短文阅读。KS5U【名师点睛】完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。第42小题考查名词
78、。A. divorce离婚；B. difference差异；C. absence缺席；D. result结果。此处指父母离婚后，父亲就一个人住在加利福尼亚的一个小房车里。根据my father had lived alone可知父母离婚了，故选A. 52小题考查副词。A. eventually最后，终于；B. suddenly突然；C. clearly清楚地；D. regularly定期地。我清楚地记得父亲和母亲之间的战斗，上文也提到父母离婚了我和父亲有隔阂，故选C.3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。如第56小题
79、考查动词。A. softening使柔软；B. relaxing放松；C. aching疼痛；D. shaking摇动，颤动。因为此刻作者思绪万千百感交集，所以敲门时手和全身在抖，根据情境选D.59小题考查名词。A. sorrow悲伤；B. fear恐惧；C. pride骄傲；D. anger愤怒。看到父亲现在的样子，心中涌起一种悲伤之情。根据情境选A.4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。如第60小题考查名词。A. effort努力；B. pity遗憾；C. hesitation犹豫；D. rest休
80、息。看到现在的父亲我毫不犹豫收拾他的东西，然后带他回家。因为有亲情存在，根据常识选C.5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力 此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。第II卷（非选择题 共50分）第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When my brother and I said we were going to spend our Christmas holidays ab
81、road, the whole family objected violently. But nothing could persuade us 61 (stay). Two days 62 Christmas, we went to a small town in Southern Germany. We 63 (spend) the whole of Christmas Eve sightseeing.There were 64 many activities in the town that they added to our excitement. The streets were c
82、rowded with people 65 the shops were full of wonderful things. In the evening. We went to listen to Christmas songs 66 (sing)by children around the 67 (bright) decorated Christmas tree in the main street. We planned to have 68 meal at the best restaurant in town the next day. However, in the morning
83、 the streets were empty. Whats worse, all the shops including the restaurants were shut. As last we had to return to our hotel, 69 (feel) very miserable. Our Christmas “feast” was a bag of fruits, 70 my brother had happened to buy the day before.【答案】61.to stay62.before63.spent64.so65.and66.sung 67.b
84、rightly68.a69.feeling70.which【解析】考点：考查家庭生活类短文阅读。KS5U【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第61小题考查不定式。persuade sb. to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，故填不定式to stay. 63小题考查
85、动词时态。文章讲述的是过去发生的事，结合所给时态要用过去时，故填spent. 69小题考查非谓语动词。句中feel的主语和句子的主语一致都是we，表示主动要用动词的-ing形式，故填feeling.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化，第67小题考查副词。此处修饰形容词decorated用副词，故填brightly. 如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。70小题考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是a bag of fruits指物，
86、在定语从句中做宾语，故填关系代词which.对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。第四部分：写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多
87、余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Grace, How is everything going with you? Ive been in Russia for two months. This is the first time that Ive been away my family for such a long time. With the help of Katia, a roommate of me, I soon get used to li
88、ve without my parents around. Katia, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became friend shortly after we met each other. Although her English is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family. Were both surprising that Chinese cultur
89、e and Russian culture were so different. Now, we are planning a small party for the next Sunday. There, Katia will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several times. I just cant wait.Write back to me as soon as possible. Yours, Betty【答案】71.在away后加from72.memine73.liveliv
90、ing74.areis75.friendfriends76.hardlyhard77.surprisingsurprised78.wereare79.去掉next前面的the80.whowhom【解析】试题分析：作者在信中讲述了在俄国学习生活和交友的情况。71.在away后加from.考查介词。表示“远离某地”后面有宾语要用away from，故在away后加from.72.memine.考查代词。表示“我的一个室友”是a roommate of mine，用名词性物主代词，故memine.73.liveliving.考查动词形式。used to do “过去常常做某事”get used to
91、 doing“习惯于做某事”，此处表示我很快习惯了父母不在身边生活，故live living.74.areis.考查主谓一致。句中主语是Katia是单数，like many other Russian girls是附加成分不作主语，所以谓语动词也用单数，故areis.75.friendfriends.考查名词。此处指我和Katia成了朋友，用复数。故friendfriends.76.hardlyhard.考查副词。hardly“几乎不”hard“困难地”，此处指Katia的英语有点难理解，故hardlyhard.77.surprisingsurprised.考查形容词。surprising“令
92、人吃惊的”主语是物；surprised“感到惊讶的”主语是人。此处主语是We，指我们感到吃惊，故surprisingsurprised.78.wereare.考查动词时态。主句用的是现在时，从句：中国文化和俄国文化有很大不同是客观事实，用现在时。故wereare.79.去掉next前面的the.考查冠词。表示时间状语的next, last等前面不加冠词，故去掉next前面的the.80.whowhom.考查代词。who做主语whom做宾语，句中用在介词of后做宾语，故whowhom.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李明，你在报纸上看到一个广告，很感兴趣，但有些具体细节不清楚。请你根据下面
93、电子封箱地址发封邮件，询问有关情况。WantedYoung person to help with two childrenHelp with languages very welcomeMust have experienceKS5UKS5UKS5UAccommodation available if necessaryE-mail: Cook1. Hours?2.Which languages? How many?3. Experience of teaching or caring for children?4. How about meals?注意：1词数100左右； 2开头和结尾已给
94、出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,_ Yours truly, Li Ming【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, Im writing to find out more information about the job you offered in the ad. First, would you please tell me how many hours should be spent with the children every day? Second, how many languages and what languages are required to see
95、 in the job? I majored in English and French was my second foreign language when I was in college. So I can teach English and French. In your ad you mentioned experience. Do you mean the experience of teaching or of caring for children? Besides, how about meals if accommodation is available? Im look
96、ing forward to your reply and hope to be offered this job. Yours, LiMing【解析】试题分析：本次作文要求根据李明在报纸上看到一个招聘广告很感兴趣，但有些具体细节不清楚。根据下面电子封箱地址发封邮件，询问有关情况。要点包括：询问工作时间、语言种类、教学经验还是照顾孩子经验、三餐情况。故既要完成任务，又要兼顾形式的要求。写作亮点：本篇条理清楚，要点全面，结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅，也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如：文章还运用了不定式表目的to find out more information about th
97、e job，定语从句you offered in the ad. 宾语从句how many hours should be spent with the children every day? majored ，available，looking forward to等词汇及First, Second, Besides等连接词。KS5UKS5UKS5UKS5U考点：应用文写作。【名师点睛】应用文写作指导应用文写作题目的设计形式多种多样，一般通过图画、表格、提纲等形式展示表达的话题及相关信息和主要内容，一般都要有一定的汉语提示和要求。写作内容大都包括对信息内容的客观描述，还要发表自己的观点和看法
98、；有时要求提出解决问题的办法或建议。应用文的写作要注意以下几个方面：1、写作的前提是明确目的，以便合理的安排文章内容和结构。除了感谢信、道歉信、邀请信、推荐信、投诉信、求职信等目的较明确外，发言稿、通知、调查报告等也要考虑写作文章的用途或听众与读者的需求；2、写作的关键是仔细审题，通过审题，得出图画、图表或提纲提示信息，并选准表达要点，使其很好的描述现象，分析问题，解决问题，达到写作的目的；3、注意篇章结构的整体安排：开篇点题，表明写作的目的（一般给出）；描述事物的顺序和思路（按照审题得出的表达要点合理安排，要符合客观实际和人们的认知规律）；合适自然的结尾（首尾呼应，提出解决问题的方法或建议）。4、注意应用文的语言要规范、准确，要得体；选词要丰富，适量使用结构稍复杂的长短句式，如倒装句、强调句和定语从句等，确保写作信息的含量；注意过度与衔接，确保行文连贯，提高写作的质量。5、选择恰当的人称和时态：以第一、三人称为主，主要选用现在时态。 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！（北京，天津，甘肃，内蒙，新疆，陕西，山东，河北）八地区试卷投稿QQ 2355394501
