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广东省深圳市龙岗区第三高级中学2021届高三下学期开学考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.docx

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1、2020-2021学年深圳第第三高级中学高三下学期开学考卷AA One-Day Tour of ChengduDestination:Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, the Peoples Park,Kuaizhai Alley Prices (perperson in US $)1 Person2 -5Persons6-9 Persons 9 Persons2601909070Price includes: English speaking guide service Private transfer between hotels

2、 and attractions Entrance fees to attractions listed in the brochureWhat to expect Flexible private tour Chinese lunch with traditional Sichuan food Professional English-speaking local guide service Pick-up and drop-off from hotels in the city center of Chengdu Feel the locals* leisure life by havin

3、g a cup of tea at the Peoples Park Meet the adorable giant panda at Panda Breeding and Research CenterSome tour detailsIn the early morning, pick up from your hold and transfer to visit Panda Breeding and Research Center which is about 10 km from downtown Chengdu. This beautiful park is the home of

4、about 80 giant pandas and some other rare animals. Walking along the excellently de-signed walkways, you could have a good angle through the open enclosures(围场) of giant pandas.The best time to visit the park is the morning when the pandas are most active in the day. Depart from the hotel early, and

5、 arrive at the center before 9:00am. Then you could have a chance to see the pandas feeding at around9:30 am. After the feeding time, you could choose to visit the Panda Museum and watch a 20-minuie video to learn more about the pandas. Besides, you could also choose to deliver a postcard or other p

6、anda souvenirs from the Panda Post to yourself or your family and friends.1. How much should you pay if you take the trip with your parents?A. $210. B. $270. C. $570. D.$780.2. What can tourists expect to do during the trip?A. Enjoy certain shuttle services.B. Play with giant pandas in person.C. Eat

7、 traditional food at three meals.D. Feel local work and life from every aspect.3. Why is the video arranged in the Panda Museum?A. To let tourists choose panda Souvenirs.B. To offer a chance to watch the pandas feeding.C. To help tourists understand the pandas better.D. To monitor the pandas feeding

8、 in the open enclosures. BA 24-year-old Ethiopian runner Shura Kitata won the mens race in the Virgin Money London Marathon, crossing the line in 2:05:41.Kitata finished second in the 2018 London Marathon behind the world record holder Eliud Kipchoge. However, this weekend, Kitata won theVirgin Mone

9、y London Marathon and thanked fellow Ethiopian, Kenenisia Bekele for his win when he talked to a reporter from the BBC. Kitatasaid Bekele was helping him for the race and advised him how to run.He trained hard for the same course in this way. Fortunately, he won the race for his hard training.Kitata

10、 showed his excellent performances,including victories at the 2017 Rome Marathon and 2017 Frankfurt Marathon title victories, where he finished separately with the limes 2:07:30and 2:05:50.Kitata was born on n family farm in central Ethiopia, not far from the capital of Addis Ababa,and has four sist

11、ers and three brothers. As a youngster at school, he learned quickly about his countrys marathon history. The names AbebeBikila, Kenenisia Bekele and Derartu Tulu left a deep impression on him. They seemed to be everywhere-in textbooks, news-papers. and onthe radio so that even before he started run

12、ning, he knew about the marathon, and thought it very thrilling.He loved sports and began running at primary school. When he performed well, he just rode the wave. Kitata took part in his first marathon five years ago in Shanghai, finishing third in 2:08:50 (and soon joined an elite training group i

13、n Addis Ababa.Now he appears calm to join the ranks of great Ethiopian marathoners.He is a famous sportsman, like the ones he read about and heard so much about during his childhood. He said it would be a great joy to add his story to the stories of those who came before him.4. Whats ShuraKitatas at

14、titude towards Kenenisia Bekele?A. Grateful. B. Tolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.5. What do we know about Shum Kitata?A. He attended two marathons in total.B. He learned about marathon from his brothers.C. He became a marathon runner at primary school.D. He had a passion for marathon when he was yo

15、ung.6. What docs the underlined word “ones” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Great marathon runners. B. Young children.C. High ranks. D. Joyful stories.7. Which of the following best describes Shura Kitata?A. Modest and brave. B. Focused and athletic.C. Warm-hearted and humorous. D. Open-minded and

16、 helpful.CGrowing up in south Florida, Rebecca dreamed of becoming a professional singer, but after a serious illness damaged her voice at college, she settled for the next-best thing.She couldnt be an artist, but she could become a lawyer for artists.“I knew Id go to a law school and Id try to help

17、 musicians because even if I didnt have my own voice, I could help them find theirs,” said Rebecca, 19. “There hasnt been a day when Ive questioned my choice,”That seems to be the case with hundreds of students who have signed up for entertainment law courses at Harvard Law School (HLS) over the las

18、t 20 years. It marks a trend among law students to change from the traditional field of corporate law and look to Working in creative industries. The trend, also noticeable at other law schools around the country, has pushed growth in the field of entertainment law.“These students are propelled by a

19、 love for music,the arts, and show business. Its an exciting career for a music lover,” said HLS Clinical Professor of Law Brian Price, whos incharge of the Entertainment Law Clinic.Price added, “Although entertainment lawyers work behind the scenes, they can have a bigger influence on artists caree

20、rs than managers. They review artists agreements, deals and contacts,making sure their customers, interests are protected.”“Artists are becoming wise and want to be involved in the business aspects of their careers,” said Price. “When they ask for legal advice, they warn to know their legal rights,

21、and how to make good deals and find ways to make more money.” Most HLS graduates end up working in business or corporate law, though some have had successful careers in the entertainment industry. Among them are Bruce Ramer, 58, who represents customers like George Clooney and Clint East wood;Bert F

22、ields, 52, who represents Michael Jackson.8. What does the author want to show through the example of Rebecca?A. The importance of learning entertainment law.B. Her determination to succeed in the field of law.C. The rising popularity in the field of entertainment law.D. Her dull future caused by he

23、r serious illness at college.9. What does the underlined word “propelled” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Blown. B. Driven. C. Depressed. D. Confused.10. What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. HLS is home to many famous artists.B. Artists are wise enough to learn corporate law.C. Artists are becoming

24、 more focused on legal needs.D. Famous artists pay no attention to making money.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. The Death of Rebeccas DreamB. Making It Big behind the ScenesC. Helping Musicians Improve ThemselvesD. A Brief Introduction to Entertainment LawDAccording to a new study by

25、Tampere University in Finland, making eye contact with a robot may have the same effect on people as eye contact with another person. The result prediets that interaction between humans and humanoid robots will be surprisingly smooth.With the rapid progress in robotics, it is expected that people wi

26、ll increasingly interact with so called social robots in the future.Despite the artificiality of robots, people seem to react to them socially. For instance, people may sense different qualities, such as knowledge ability, sociability and likability in robots based on how they look or behave.Previou

27、s surveys have been able to throw light on peoples sensory ability of social robots and their characteristics, but the very central question has remained unanswered. Does interacting with a robot cause similar reactions to people as interacting with another human?Researchers at Tampere University in

28、vestigated the matter by studying the physiological (生理的)reactions that eye contact with a social robot produces. In the new study, the research participants sat face to face with another person or a humanoid robot. The person and the robot looked either directly at the participants and made eye con

29、tact or avoided their gaze. At the same time, the participants skin conductance, which reflected the activity of the autonomous nervous systems, the electrical activity of the cheek muscle reflecting positive affective reactions,and the heart rate reduction were measured.The result showed that all t

30、he above-mentioned physiological reactions were stronger in the case of eye contact when compared to averted gaze (转移目光).This result is shared with both another person and a humanoid. Eye contact with the robot and another human focused the participants1attention and brought about a positive emotion

31、al response.“Our result shows that the non-linguistic(非语言的),interaction-regulating signals of social robots can affect humans in the same way as similar signals presented by other people. Such evidence allows us to assume that as robot technology develops, there may be no barrier to interaction betw

32、een social robots and humans.” says doctoral researcher Helena.12. What does the new study focus on?A. When robots can respond like humans.B. How humans make eye contact socially.C. The reasons for humans, having qualities of social robots.D. Humans response when interacting with robots and humans.1

33、3. Which of the following agrees with the result of the research?A. Averted gaze makes no difference to robots.B. Social robots cant affect humans response.C. Robots feel stronger than humans when interacting.D. Eye contact with robots contributes to a positive response.14. What does Helena expect o

34、f social robots the future?A. They can interact with humans smoothly.B. They will have n side effect on interaction.C. They can have regulating interaction as humans.D. They will send out accurate human linguistic signals.15. How does the author mainly develop the topic of the text?A. By assuming re

35、lative effects. B. By presenting past discoveries.C. By indicating the result of research. D. By referring to aquestionnaire survey.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you live in an area that is likely to suffer from flood, what can your family do to prepare for th

36、e flood? As weve seen all too often lately, floods can happen quickly. destroying communities and pulling families in danger. 16 During a flood emergency.take the advice of local authorities regarding evacuating (撤离)or sheltering in place.If your family evacuates, here are something you should do. H

37、ead for higher ground. Determine a safe place to meet, if you have the need to with draw. Pack an emergency bag. Each member of your family should have a pre-packed emergency bag. 17 The bag should include at least one change of clothes, medicine, personal items, a flashlight,drinking water and food

38、. At least one bag should also contain a first-aid kit. Unplug the power wire. 18 You need to protect your home from becoming more dangerous in a food situation due to electric shock or gas leaks. 19 You should make a plan that includes food. Shelter and water for your fur babies, Keep them safe in

39、the event of a flood. Slay charged. During a flood emergency keep your cell phone charged as much as possible. 20 It also helps you keep in touch with family and friends. Fill your tank and withdraw emergency cash to have on hand. If told to shelter in place, listen to local television or radio for

40、updates. Conditions may change quickly, so be prepared to evacuate to a shelter or n neighbors home if necessary.A. Keep an eye on your children.B. Create an emergency plan for your pets.C. You need it to stay informed about flooding conditions.D. If you are told to evacuate, take the risk of leavin

41、g quickly and alone.E. Turn off nil electrical, gas, and water supplies before evacuating your home.F. It can be taken away on the way out the door during an immediate evacuation.G. The best way to keep your family safe is to be prepared before flooding occurs.第二部分 语言运用(工谅解,满分30分)第一节(工15小题;每小题1分,满分1

42、5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was invited to a concert this week. When the violin band started to play The Girl,I reached for my phone to record this music. But my husband 21 me by saying,“Dont do it. Just enjoy it.” Disappointed, I dropped my 22 .I suddenly realized how 23 I recorded

43、 each experience with my phone and shared it on the social media. This actually made me 24 because I disliked being around people who keep filming and 25 their daily lives on the social media, and yet I did it more than I should.Recently,Ive read one of Cains articles, which gets me thinking about h

44、ow significantly humans 26 has changed.Some aspects of modern connectivity are 27 , like being able to connect in tough situations.However,were 28 the ability to interact with people on a 29 level. We have unbelievable 30 for creating an online false image, uploading photos and videos to 31 that ima

45、ge, and having superficial (肤浅的)screen-based interactions with people. The 32 is that were failing to build meaningful human relationships.How should we 33 it? One effective way is to talk like we used to. Ive made some changes at present. I just leave my phone in my bag without always 34 it. I ofte

46、n practice “digital silence” on my personal social media accounts and avoid the noisy online world. In n word. I dont often 35 my phone unless theres something really important.21. A. confused B. described C.inspired D. stopped22. A. voice B. hand C. violin D. camera23. A. patiently B. cautiously C.

47、 frequently D. merrily24. A. uncomfortable B.determined C. nervous D. unpopular25. A searching B. deleting C. posting D. collecting26 A. fortune B. impact C.attitude D. communication27. A. competitive B.independent C. satisfactory D. disagreeable28. A. losing B. developing C.combining D. improving29

48、. lower B. deeper C. safer D.stricter30. A. responsibility B.regret C. enthusiasm D. embarrassment31. A. announce B. support C.compare D. expose32. A. condition B. evidence C.argument D. consequence33. A. handle B. achieve C.stand D. propose34. A. fixing B. charging C.updating D. checking35. A. swit

49、ch off B. pick up C.pull off D. hang up第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式She is a professional 36 (photograph) who has long documented happy moments of birth.Several years ago, her close friends kid died or cancer. She tried to be supportive but felt 37 (help). Then she realized

50、 she had a skill she could put to use with sadness. That was why Scantling sent out a generous call on Facebook, 38 (offer) to do a photo shoot in her Oklahoma studio for children with cancer, 39 charging their parents. She would dress up the children and then take pictures of them. “I made up my mi

51、nd 40 (achieve)something powerful and emotional,” said Scantling.Three families from nearby Oklahoma towns immediately responded to her call. On the 41 (appoint) afternoon, three little girls, all of 42 were suffering from cancer, showed up at Scantlings studio. The girls quickly became friends and

52、were soon smiling for photos. They had 43 good time in the spotlight(聚光灯)for something other than their illnesses.“Watching them interact was 44 ( genuine) sweet and inspiring,” one parent said. So far, thousands of viewers 45 (encourage) by Scantlings photos.第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)略2020-2021学年深圳第第三高级中学高三下学期开学考卷参考答案:阅读理解:A篇 CAC B篇ADAB C篇CBCB D篇DDAC七选五:GFEBC完型填空:DBCAC DCABC BDADB 语法填空:

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