1、UNIT DO YOU LIKE MUSIC?一、核心词汇1.名词:music音乐pop流行音乐model 模型plane飞机 2.动词:keep养,饲养 3.形容词:quiet静止的,安静的noisy吵闹的,嘈杂的4.副词:sometimes有时二、拓展词汇1.名词:song歌曲jazz爵士乐pet宠物parrot鹦鹉duckling 小鸭子rabbit兔子hamster 仓鼠goldfish金鱼turtle龟;海龟2.动词:want想要make做3.形容词:cute可爱的4.副词:also也,还too太5.介词:after在之后6.短语: very much很,非常listen to听al
2、l kinds of各种各样的like best最喜欢folk music民间音乐classical music古典音乐country music乡村音乐play basketball打篮球watch TV看电视go roller-skating去滑旱冰on weekends在周末go fishing去钓鱼三、核心句型1. Do you like music, Yangyang?阳阳,你喜欢音乐吗? Yes, very much. I listen to all kinds of music. But I like pop songs best.是的,非常喜欢。我听各种类型的音乐。但是我最喜欢
3、流行歌曲。解读:这是一般疑问句及其肯定回答,用来询问某人是否喜欢某事物。句型结构为: Do/Does + 主语 + like + 其他?回答: Yes,主语 + do/does./ No,主语 + do/does + not.举一反三: Do you like this dress?你喜欢这条连衣裙吗? Yes, I do.是的,我喜欢。 Does she like swimming?她喜欢游泳吗? No, she doesnt.不,她不喜欢。2. Do you keep a pet, Sara?萨拉,你养宠物吗? No, I dont.不,我不养宠物。解读:这是用来询问某人是否养某物的句型。
4、句型结构为: Do/Does + 主语 + keep + 名词?回答: Yes,主语 + do/does./No,主语 + do/does + not.举一反三: Do you keep a cat?你养猫吗? No, but I keep a dog.不,但是我养了一只狗。 Does Amy keep a pet dog?埃米养了一只宠物狗吗? Yes, she does.是的,她养了一只。3. What do you like to do after school, Mike?迈克,放学后你喜欢做什么? I like to make model planes.我喜欢做飞机模型。解读:这是询
5、问某人某时喜欢做什么的句型。what是特殊疑问词,意为“什么”。句型结构为: What + 助动词(do/does) + 主语 + like + to + do + 其他?回答: 主语 + like/likes + to + 动词原形 + 其他.举一反三: What does your mother like to do in the evening?你妈妈晚上喜欢做什么? She likes to watch TV.她喜欢看电视。 What does your father like to do on Saturdays?你爸爸星期六喜欢做什么? He likes to go fishing
6、.他喜欢去钓鱼。 拓展: like to do sth意为“喜欢做某事”, 这是表达喜好的句型。当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。Li Ming likes to play football.李明喜欢踢足球。She likes to fly a kite.她喜欢放风筝。四、了解句型1. I like country music best.我最喜欢乡村音乐。解读:这是用来表达某人最喜欢某事物的句型。句型结构为: 主语 + like/likes + 某事物 + best.举一反三: She likes oranges best.她最喜欢橙子。My father likes du
7、mplings best.我爸爸最喜欢饺子。2. Why dont you get a cat?你为什么不养一只猫? Because my mum doesnt want me to.因为我妈妈不想让我养。解读:这是用来询问原因的句型。why是疑问副词,意为“为什么”,用来询问原因,常用because引导的句子回答。句型结构为: Why + 助动词(do/does)(+ not)+ 主语 + 其他?回答: Because + 主语 + 其他.举一反三: Why dont you like this cat?你为什么不喜欢这只猫? Because it is too noisy.因为它太吵了。
8、Why do you like dogs?你为什么喜欢狗? Because they are cute.因为它们很可爱。3. I like to play basketball with friends.我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。解读: play的用法(1)play表示“打(踢)球;参加(体育活动、比赛)”等时,球类名词前不加冠词。如:He often plays football on the ground.他经常在操场踢足球。Lets go and play football.让我们去踢足球吧。(2)play表示“玩”,后接牌、游戏、棋类等名词时,这些名词前不加冠词。如:Nobody likes to play card game with him.没人愿意和他玩牌。He knows how to play chess.他知道如何下棋。(3)play表示“演奏;弹奏(乐器)”时,乐器类名词前要加定冠词the。如:He play the piano for his mother.他为他的妈妈弹钢琴。Do you want to play the violin?你想拉小提琴吗?
