1、单元检测(三)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do we know about the man?AHe is overweight.BHe wont give up smoking.CHe is suffering a heart attack.2What is the man going to buy?AFood.BDrinks.CFlowers.3Why i
2、s the woman unsatisfied with the fish?AIt tastes terrible.BIt is served too late.CIts not what she ordered.4What is the woman going to do on Friday?ATake an exam.BStudy at home.CGo to the mountain.5What time does the next bus leave for New York?AAt 930.BAt 1000.CAt 1030.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面
3、5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6Who is on a banana diet?AThe mans sister.BThe mans cousin.CThe mans neighbour.7How does the woman know too many eggs are bad for the heart?AShe learned it on TV.BShe read that befo
4、re.CShe was told by the man.8What does the woman think of a steak diet?AIts bad for the teeth.BIts bad for the heart.CIt costs too much money.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9What are the two speakers mainly talking about?AWork. BHealth. CWealth.10What is the mans trouble?AHe cant go to sleep at night.BHe doesnt li
5、ke his work.CHe will lose his job.11What does the woman advise the man to do?AFind an easy job.BMake less money.CTake some medicine.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12What do we know about the man?AHe is getting lost.BHe has lost something.CHe is going to the hospital.13Why is the man here?ATo go to a business trip
6、.BTo help to do some farm work.CTo take a vacation in the country.14What kind of work does the man do?AOffice work.BFarm work.CMedical work.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15What is the relationship between the man and the woman?AHusband and wife.BSportsman and saleswoman.CCustomer and clerk.16Where are the sporti
7、ng goods?AOn the 3rd floor.BOn the 4th floor.COn the 5th floor.17What does the man want to buy?AShoes.BToys.CSporting goods.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18Where did the speaker and his friend go last summer?ATokyo.BMiami.CNew York.19How long did they stay there?AAbout two hours.BAbout half a day.CAbout two wee
8、ks.20What was the weather like during their stay there?AWet and cool.BVery nice.CHot and dry.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21What do you think of the composition?Anyone can_ that it was poorly written.Aguess Blook Ctell Dspeak22More than 50 nations,accor
9、ding to a report,have introduced laws banning scientists_ humans.Acloning Bto clone Cclone Dfrom cloning23He risked_ so as to get the important information from the enemy.Aarresting Bbeing arrestedCto be arrested Dto arrest24You should quit_.Please get down to business.Ato complain BcomplainingCto b
10、e complaining Dto have complained25The shy girl felt_ when she could not answer her teachers questions.Aamazed Bawkward Ccurious Damused26She always does well at school_ having to do parttime jobs every now and then.Ain spite of Bin case of Con account of Dregardless of27Smoking too much can cause h
11、ealth problems,so any heavy smoker may find himself_ in the long run.Aat risk Bin need Cin return Dat ease28I wonder what it feels like_ in public.Apraising Bto praiseCto be praised Dto be praising29The great success of this program has been largely_ the support given by the 10 local businessmen.Abe
12、cause Bleading to Cthanks to Ddue to30_ to chocolate,she soon put on weight.AAddicted BAddicting CHaving addicted DTo addict31Have you got used to the country life there?Yes,but I dont like_ when it comes to shopping and amusement.Athat Bthis Cso Dit32If you have a job,_yourself to it and finally yo
13、ull succeed.Ado devote Bdont devoteCdevoting Dnot devoting33The young man turned a deaf ear to_ Father said,_ annoyed Mother very much.Awhich;what Bwhat;whichCthat;which Dhow;what34It is only when you feel bitter_ you will realize the mistakes you have made.Abefore Bafter Cthat Dwhen35Could I use yo
14、ur computer for a few moments,please?_.Im not using myself.ACome on BIt dependsCGo ahead DThats great第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As Christmas is coming,there are presents to be bought,cards to be sent,and rooms to be cleaned.Parents are _36_ with difficu
15、lt jobs of hiding presents from curious young children.If the gifts are large,this is sometimes a real _37_.On Christmas Eve,young children find the excitement almost unbearable.They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish
16、to _38_ up late so that they will not _39_ the fun.The wish for gifts usually proves stronger.But though children go to bed early,they often lie _40_ for a long time,hoping to get a short _41_ at Father Christmas.Last Christmas,my wife and I _42_ hid a few large presents in the storeroom.I _43_ the
17、moment when my son,Jimmy,would _44_ me where that new bike had come from,but _45_ he did not see it.On Christmas Eve,_46_ took the children hours to go to sleep.It must have been nearly _47_ when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began _48_ stockings.Then I pushed in the _49_ I bought f
18、or Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree.We knew we would not get much sleep that night,for the children were _50_ to get up early.At about five oclock the next morning,we were _51_ by loud sounds coming from the childrens roomthey were shouting excitedly!_52_ I had time to get out of bed,youn
19、g Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike,and his sister,Mary,followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage._53_ the baby arrived.He moved _54_ the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him.Suddenly it burst.That woke us up _55_.The day had really begun with a b
20、and (巨响)!36A.facedBmetCfilledDpleased37A.questionBmatterCproblemDbusiness38A.getBstayCstandDwake39A.loseBbreakCmissDleave40A.awakeBwakeCasleepDsleep41A.lookBstareCglareDwatch42A.hopefullyBbusilyCgladlyDsuccessfully43A.likedBfearedCsurprisedDhated44A.answerBtellCaskDsearch45A.sadlyBunluckilyCpossibly
21、Dfortunately46A.itBtheyCIDwe47A.morningBmidnightCeveningDdaybreak48A.fillingBsewingCmendingDpreparing49A.presentBstockingCbikeDtree50A.goingBsureCgladDexcited51A.troubledBfrightenedCwokenDshocked52A.BeforeBAfterCUntilDSince53A.EvenBAndCSoonDThen54A.withBonCoverDby55A.allBnearlyChappilyDcompletely第三部
22、分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASleep StruggleOne in every five young people has a sleep problem,so youre not alone.Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly.Its very important for your body.Most young people
23、only get seven hours of sleep each night,when they actually need nine hours.And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends doesnt really work.In fact,sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm than good,if you have sleep problems.What happens if you dont get enough
24、 sleep?If your sleep problem continues for a few nights,you could suffer serious problems.Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory.Worse,if your sleep difficulties last a long time,that could lead to anxiety or depression (抑郁)Therefore,youve got to have some healthy sleep habits.Below are some s
25、uggestions:GO TO BED AT THE SAME TIMEincluding weekends,if possible.WAKE UP AROUND THE SAME TIME EVERY MORNING.When you sleep late just one morning during the week,it may disturb your body clock.This will make it hard for you to sleep that night.DO SOMETHING RELAXING before going to bed.EXERCISE DUR
26、ING THE DAY.Dont exercise right before going to bed.AVOID DRINKING ALCOHOL.Alcohol makes you excited.This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night.DONT SMOKE.Smoking is always bad for the body.Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake.If trying these tips over a couple of weeks
27、 does not help you,speak to your doctor.Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor.Many of them have strong side effects.56The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should_.Aeat vegetables and exercise regularlyBmake up for lost sleep on weekendsCfollow a fixed timeta
28、ble for sleepDsleep seven hours every day57We can learn from the suggestions that_.Agetting up earlier one morning makes it easier to fall asleep that nightBlistening to soft music before going to bed may help you fall asleepCsmokers and those who drink alcohol usually have sleep problemsDexercising
29、 in the evening will help you get to sleep58Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASleep problems are serious among young people.BSleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep.CYour eating habits will be broken due to lack of sleep.DYoull no longer have your sleep problem if
30、 you try the tips.59Whats the main idea of this passage?AMany young people have sleep problems.BDont smoke before sleeping.CHow to keep healthy sleep habits.DSmoking can make you awake.BLEEDS,EnglandA Leeds University psychology (心理学) professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive
31、their enemies.“The hate we hold within us is a cancer,” Professor Ken Hart said,adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.More than 70 people have become members in Harts first 20week workshop in Londona course he says is the first of its kind in
32、 the world.“These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory.They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out,but they end up drinking it themselves,” said Canadianborn Hart.The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a twohour workshop with an adviser every
33、fortnight.The course,ending in July,is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people.“People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness,” he said,“People confuse (混同) forgiveness with forgetting.Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to positive one.” Hart and his t
34、eam have created instructions to provide the training needed.“The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you,and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with,” said Norman Claringbull,a senior expert on the forgiveness
35、project.Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught,as these people “want to get free of the past”60From this passage we know that_.Ahigh blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hateBhigh blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professorsCwithout hate,people will ha
36、ve less trouble connected with blood and heartDpeople who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies61If you are angry with somebody,you should_.Atry your best to defeat him or herBnever meet him or her againCpersuade him or her to have a talk with youDrelax yourself by not
37、thinking of him or her any more62If you were a member in Harts workshop,you would_.Apay much money to HartBgo to the workshop every nightCattend a gathering twice a monthDpour out everything stored in your mind63The author wrote this passage in order to_.Apersuade us to go to Harts workshopBtell us
38、the news about Harts workshopCtell us how to run a workshop like HartsDhelp us to look at various kinds of angersC“Family” is of course an elastic word.But when British people say that their society is based on family life,they are thinking of “family” in its narrow,peculiarly European sense of moth
39、er,father and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit.Thus,every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent familyhence the tremendous importance of marriage in British life.For both the man and the woman,marriage means leaving ones par
40、ents and starting ones own life.The mans first duty will then be to his wife,and the wifes to her husband.He will be entirely responsible for her financial support,and she for the running of the new home.Their children will be their common responsibility.Neither the wifes parents nor the husbands,no
41、r their brothers or sisters,aunts or uncles,have any right to interfere with themthey are their own masters.Readers of novels like Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girls parents,that is,it was the parents duty to fin
42、d a suitable husband for their daughter,preferably a rich one,and by skillful encouragement to lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry their danghter.Until that time,the girl was protected and maintained in the parents home,and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in
43、 their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry.It is very different today.Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage.This has had two results.A girl chooses her own husband,and she gets no dowry.64What does the au
44、thor mean by “Family is of course an elastic word”?ADifferent families have different ways of life.BDifferent definitions could be given to the word.CDifferent nations have different families.DDifferent times produce different families.65For an English family,the husbands duty is_.Arunning the famil
45、y while the wife is financial supportBdefending the family while the wife is running the homeCfinancial support while the wife is running the homeDdependent while the wife is independent66Everything is decided in a family_.Aby the coupleBwith the help of their parentsCby brothers and sistersDwith th
46、e help of aunts and uncles67What is TRUE concerning the book Pride and Prejudice?AIt is the best book on marriage.BIt is a handbook of marriage.CIt gives some idea of English social life in the past.DIt provides a lot of information of former times wealthy families.DAt the recent O & P Extremity Gam
47、es,I had the opportunity to observe a new generation of athletes with disabilities who were skateboarding and rock climbing.These young people really showed the promise of how rewarding physical activities are!We disabled canand should beas active as anyone else.When we get and stay active,we will f
48、eel better,be able to do more,have healthier bodies,and look better.It is a fact that exercise actually produces energy and builds on itself.The more we exercise,the fitter our bodies are,and thus the more energy we have to enjoy recreation and the pleasure of life.Not everyone is cut out to be a co
49、mpetitive athlete,but there are things that we can do to strengthen our physical wellbeing.Experts recommend that spending as little as 30 minutes each day on physical activities provides benefits including lower risk of heart disease,cancer,high blood pressure,diabetes (糖尿病) and other serious disea
50、ses.Taking steps to become physically fit does not have to mean acquiring expensive training equipment or a gym membership.Exercise can include simple walking and running,gardening,cleaning the house,swimming,tennis,bicycling (stationary or on the road) and so on.The key is to do it on a regular bas
51、is.Healthy lifestyles also require good nutritional habits.When choosing foods,nutritionists advise whole grains,flesh fruits and vegetables,fish,and lean (瘦的) cuts of poultry and meat.The benefits of drinking eight full glasses of water a day are also documented.Water provides the means for nutrien
52、ts to travel to all our organs,improves skin tone (柔韧),regulates body temperature and contributes to muscle strength and control,which is confirmed by scientists.Fitness results in completing the tasks of daily living,working a full day,and still having energy to participate in recreational activiti
53、es.By being fit,youll find that you enjoy recreational activities even more because you wont be tired or suffer from gore muscles.It is time,folks,to get moving.So lets all get out there and do some exercise!68Whats the authors purpose of writing the passage?AHe wants to ask people to respect the di
54、sabled.BHe intends to call on people to do some exercise.CHe wants people to know the importance of exercise for the disabled.DHe wants to explain what healthy lifestyles are.69According to the passage,physical activities bring benefits to humans EXCEPT_.Alower risk of heart diseaseBbetter muscle co
55、ntrolCless chance of getting diabetesDless chance of having high blood pressure70The author is most probably a(n)_Adisabled man BdoctorCcoach Dathlete第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some of you might not have those advantages.Maybe you dont have adults in your life who
56、give you the support that you need.Maybe someone in your family has lost his or her job and theres not enough money to go around.Maybe you live in a neighborhood where you dont feel safe,or have friends who are pressuring you to do things you know arent right.At the end of the day,the circumstances
57、of your lifewhat you look like,where you come from,how much money you have,what youve got going on at homenone of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.Theres no excuse for talking back to your teacher,or cutting class,or dropping out of school._71_Where y
58、ou are right now doesnt have to determine where youll end up.No ones written your destiny for you,because here in America,you write your own destiny._72_Thats what young people like you are doing every day,all across America.Young people like Jazmin Perez,from Roma,Texas.Jazmin didnt speak English w
59、hen she first started school.Neither of her parents had gone to college.But she worked hard and set goals for herself._73_Thats why today Im calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education._74_Such as doing all your homework,paying attention in class,or spending some time each day re
60、ading a book.Maybe youll decide to get involved in an activity,or volunteer in your community.Maybe youll decide to stand up for kids who are being teased._75_AThere is no excuse for not trying.BMaybe you dont have adults who give you the support.CMaybe youll decide to take better care of yourself s
61、o you can be more ready to learn.DAnd I expect all of you to do the same.EYou make your own future.FShe is not any different from all of you.GYour goal can be something simple.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增
62、加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day in the restaurant where I worked,I am serving a table of four and each person had ordered the different kind of fish.Three plate were already on the table when the man closest to
63、 me pointing to one plate and asked me the name of the fish on it.After I could answer him,he continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one plate.I was about to answer him while I noticed that the last plate on my tray(托盘) began to fall.They fell noisily to the floor seconds late,spreading
64、 its contents on the carpet.Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.第二节书面表达(满分25分)关于“人们是否应该减肥”这个话题,某网站最近进行了一项网络调查,调查结果显示有70%的人支持减肥,30%的人反对减肥。请根据下表提示,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,发表在该网站的英文论坛里。观点比率原因支持70%肥胖会引发多种疾病;不美观,易受人歧视;在生活中造成诸多不便。反对30%只要健康,肥胖无所谓;内在美比较重要你的观点注意:文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。Recently a website c
65、arried out a survey on whether overweight people should lose weight or not.The results are as follows._【答案解析】单元检测(三)1A2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B 10A11.A12.A13.C14.A15.C16.B17.A 18B19.C20.B听力材料Text 1M:The doctor said if I kept smoking,I would increase my chance of having a heart attack.W:Didnt he sugge
66、st you lose some weight?Text 2M:Im having a party tonight.Mike will buy food and drinks and I need something different.W:How about some roses?M:Oh,roses!How wonderful!Text 3M:Is there anything wrong,madam?W:There certainly is.This fish is not fit to eat.To start with,its overcooked,and then its cold
67、 too.M:Im sorry about that.Ill have it changed.Text 4M:Would you like to go to the mountain with us on Friday?W:I would enjoy that very much if I didnt have to take an exam on Saturday.I think Id better stay home and study.Text 5M:When does the next bus leave for New York?W:Buses leave for New York
68、every thirty minutes.You just missed the nine thirty bus by five minutes.Text 6W:Everyone seems to be on a diet.Have you noticed that?M:At least everyone is talking about it.A neighbour of mine is on a banana diet.She eats a banana for breakfast,one for lunch,and two for dinner.W:Thats bad for the t
69、eeth and health.Has she lost any weight?M:She doesnt look any thinner.My sister eats eggs to lose weight.Only eggs for breakfast,for lunch,and for dinner.W:Thats bad for the heart!Something in eggs is good for losing weight,but too many eggs are bad for the heart.M:Ive read that,too.Then what about
70、a steak diet?One of my cousins doesnt eat anything but steak,even for breakfast.W:Thats bad for the bank account.The best way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more.So,look,Im on the way to the tennis court.Text 7W:Well,theres nothing seriously wrong with you,Im glad to say.Youre working to
71、o hard and worrying too much.Do you often take exercise?M:No,doctor.I never have time for exercise.I go to work very early in the morning and come back very late.Then I cant go to sleep.Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep?W:I can,but Im not going to.You dont need medicine.You need advice.
72、Dont work so hard,because too much is bad for you.And its no use worrying about your work.Take exercise every day.M:But I may lose my job,doctor!Its hard to get a job like mine.W:Then find an easier one,even if you can make less money.Which do you think is more important,health or wealth?Text 8W:Can
73、 I help you?Are you looking for something?M:No,I havent lost anything,but Im not sure of the way.W:Where are you going?M:Im going to the town.Am I going the right way?W:Im afraid not.This way takes you out to the hospital.Youll go the right way if you turn back.Let me show you the way.M:I hope Im no
74、t making you late.W:Oh,no.Im not hurrying anywhere.Are you a stranger here?On a visit perhaps?M:Yes.Im a secretary in a company in London.Im on holiday now.W:But Im sure you are not here to see the sights.This town is full of industry.The buildings are very ugly.M:I work in the city,but I come from
75、the country.I miss the life on the farm and the animals.Text 9W:May I help you?M:I hope so.Im looking for the shoe department.W:Womens or mens?M:Uh,childrens actually.Im here with my son.W:OK,the childrens shoe department is on the third floor.And right now were on the fourth floor.Oh,youll also fin
76、d childrens shoes in the sporting goods department right over there.See the tennis bats on the wall?M:Oh,OK,I see.Now,wheres my son?Is the toy department over there too?W:No,its on the fifth floor,next to the restaurant.M:Hmm,maybe hes in the restroom.W:Oh,thats on the fifth floor,too.Just by the me
77、ns is the department.M:OK,great.Thanks.Text 10We settled back in deep armchairs and enjoyed an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.We went there because the cost was lower out of season.We stayed at a hotel on the beach.We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool
78、.When the weather was not too hot,we used to go sightseeing in the morning.We visited the campus of the University of Miami and the Everglades.In the afternoon,we used to go swimming in the ocean or the pool,lie in the sun,or go waterskiing.After dinner in the evening,we used to go dancing in a disc
79、otheque to enjoy ourselves in the nightclubs.The weather was very good every day,and the two weeks passed by too quickly.We were both very sorry when we had to leave.21C考查词义辨析。tell有“判断,辨别,看出”的意思,故选C项。22Dban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事。23Brisk意为“冒险”,接动词作宾语时应用动名词,不用不定式,排除C、D两项;he与arrest (逮捕)之间存在被动关系,故选择
80、B项。24Bquit doing sth.停止做某事。25B句意为:当不能回答老师的问题时,那个害羞的女孩感到局促不安。awkward局促不安的,符合题意。amazed吃惊的;curious好奇的;amused愉快的。26A句意为:尽管她有时要去做一些兼职工作,她的功课仍然很好。in spite of尽管;in case of假如,以防;on account of由于;regardless of不顾,不管。27Aat risk处于危险中;in need需要;in return作为回报;at ease舒适,悠闲。故选A项。28C注意勿掉入陷阱feel like doing sth.的固定思维。此
81、处feel like是“感觉起来像”的意思,what就是介词like的宾语,而it是形式主语,故真正的主语是to be praised in public。所以选C项。29Ddue to由于,通常作表语。because后跟句子;thanks to多亏,通常作状语;lead to通向,导致。30A句意为:由于对巧克力上瘾,她的体重不久就增加了。addicted to是过去分词短语作原因状语,相当于从句“Because she was addicted to chocolate”。31D考查it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句。32A句意为:如果你有一份工作,务必要全力以赴地去做,最终你会成功的
82、。if引导的是条件状语从句,空格处用动词原形构成祈使句,从而产生“祈使句and陈述句”的结构。do用来加强语气,强调动词。33B句意为:那个年轻人对父亲的话置若罔闻,此举令他的母亲非常生气。第一空填what,what在此引导宾语从句,同时在从句中作宾语;第二空填which,which在此引导非限制性定语从句,此时which代指主句所提到的事件,且在从句中作主语。34C考查强调句型的用法,only when you feel bitter是被强调部分,去掉It is和that句子仍是完整的。35C考查情景交际。问句为征求意见,答语表示“许可”。由“Im not using it myself.”
83、可知应填“可以,你用吧。”故选C项。Come on.加油,得了吧;It depends.视情况而定;Thats great.好极了,表赞同对方的建议而非请求。36A从空格后“.difficult jobs of.”推测意思为“be faced with面临”,此处搭配应用被动语态。37C想把大型的礼物藏起来是一个问题。problem问题,符合句意。question疑问;matter麻烦或毛病;business商业或买卖,均不符合句意。38Bstay up late意为“熬夜”。39C平安夜孩子们通常呆着不睡,等待享受圣诞老人送礼物的喜悦。40A尽管孩子们早早上床,因为想看到圣诞老人,会长时间睡
84、不着。41Astare at瞪着眼睛看;glare at怒目而视;watch是及物动词,后面不能接at。42D预读文章可知去年成功地给了孩子们一个大惊喜。43B上文已说大的礼物难藏,作者把自行车放在储藏室,最担心的是被孩子们发现,而不是喜欢。A、C、D三项不符合句意。44C如果孩子看到礼物,肯定会问礼物从哪儿来。45D从空格后“he didnt see it”及这次给孩子的惊喜可推知答案。46Ait作形式主语。47B首先排除不符合句意的A、D两项,再从“We knew we wouldnt get much sleep.”及“At about five oclock the next morn
85、ing,we were.”可知选B项。48A根据圣诞老人总是把礼物塞在孩子的袜子里面的传说,应选fill。49C从下文“Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike”可知,骑进来的是为Jimmy买的自行车。50B根据父母的了解,孩子盼望礼物心切,肯定会起得很早,其他三个选项不够准确。51C孩子发现礼物的吵闹声不会使人害怕或麻烦,只会把人吵醒。52Abefore引导的时间状语从句意为“还未来得及,就”。53Aeven用来加强语气。54Bon the hands and knees意为“用手和膝盖爬行”,其中on表示方式。55D作者和妻子刚睡不久就
86、被孩子吵醒,这时气球被玩爆了,一声巨响让他们彻底醒来,这爆炸声也预示喜庆的一天开始了。56C细节推断题。从“GO TO BED AT THE SAME TIMEincluding weekends,if possible.”和“WAKE UP AROUND THE SAME TIME EVERY MORNING.”我们知道,有睡眠问题的人应该根据固定的睡眠时间表进行睡眠。57B细节推断题。从“DO SOMETHING RELAXING before going to bed.”可知,在睡觉前听轻音乐可帮助很快入睡,因为听轻音乐是一种放松活动。58A正误判断题。根据第一段“One in ever
87、y five young people has a sleep problem,so youre not alone.”可判断出年轻人存在着严重的睡眠问题。B项应改为否定;C项文中未提及;可由最后一段判断出D项叙述有误,这些建议并非一定奏效。59C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了如何保持良好的睡眠习惯。A、B、D三项所述都不全面。60C文章的第二段提到“恨引起生气”,而生气可导致高血压和心脏病,那么可以推断,不生气就可以减少得这些病的可能性。注意A项说的高血压和心脏病是由“恨”引起的,这和文章的意思不相符合。61D从文章的第四段内容知,如果你生别人的气,你最好不去想这个人,因为痛苦的回忆是一种毒药。
88、62C从文中的every fortnight(每两周)得出答案,每月两次。63B综合分析本文可知,这篇文章的写作目的就是告诉人们这条新闻。64B此句主要是考察对elastic这个单词的理解,elastic的意思是“有弹性的,可伸缩的,不是固定不变的”,整句话的意思是“家庭当然不是一个固定不变的概念”,在这一段的后面也写了不同时期的家庭和婚姻状况,由此可知“family” 一词的含义也是不同。65C从文中可找出关键句“The mans first duty.”和“responsible for her financial support”,此句意思是“男人应是女人的财政支柱”,financial
89、的意思是“财政的,金融的”。66A由第一段最后一句“Neither.nor.,nor.,have any right to interfere with them”知此处“them”是指夫妻俩,neither.nor.是否定形式,即说“都没有权力干涉夫妻俩的事情他们是自己的主人”,故此题的正确答案是A项。67C分析本文第二段可知,傲慢与偏见这本书中讲述了当时的婚姻状况,当时有钱人之间的婚姻都是由女方父母做主,并且父母给新婚夫妇一些钱做嫁妆之后就不再管他们的经济问题,这是当时英国社会生活的一个方面。68B主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“So lets all get out there and d
90、o some exercise!”可知,作者的写作目的是号召大家运动起来,因此选B项。69B细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“Experts recommend that spending as little as 30 minutes each day on physical activities provides benefits including lower risk of heart disease,cancer,high blood pressure,diabetes and other serious diseases.”可知,A、C和D三项都是在描述运动的好处,而根据文章第三段
91、最后一句可知B选项说的是水的作用,因此不正确。70A推理判断题。从文章第一段的“We disabled canand should beas active as anyone else.”可以判断作者自己也是个残疾人。71A72.E73.D74.G75.C第一节短文改错One day in the restaurant where I worked,I serving a table of four and each person had ordered different kind of fish.Three were already on the table when the man cl
92、osest to me to one plate and asked me the name of the fish on it. I could answer him,he continued to ask me the name of the fish on another one plate.I was about to answer him I noticed that the last plate on my tray(托盘) began to fall. fell noisily to the floor seconds ,spreading its contents on the
93、 carpet.Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.第二节参考范文Recently a website carried out a survey on whether overweight people should lose weight or not.The results are as follows.Seventy percent of those who participated in the survey thought that those who are overweight should lose weig
94、ht.They argue that obesity is associated with many diseases.Plus,those people are sometimes looked down upon in society,because they dont look beautiful.The last but most important point is that obesity can cause a person a lot of trouble and inconvenience.In contrast,only thirty percent think that
95、those who are overweight neednt lose weight.They think it doesnt matter whether you are fat or not so long as you are fit.They also think that inner beauty is what really matters.Personally,I take the side of the majority.Obesity is a leading cause of many diseases.Those who are overweight can lose weight through dieting and physical exercise.