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河北省唐山市开滦第二中学高一英语导学案:必修一UNIT1 语法.doc

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1、【学习目标】The Present Continuous Tense for future use 1. 通过进一步展现现在进行时表将来的用法,让学生对新语法项目的认识从感性上升到理性。2.通过学习此部分语法,能够在以后的口语和书法表达中灵活运用。3.激情投入,快乐学习【重点目标】现在进行时表将来的用法及其在口语和书法表达中灵活运用。预习案-Previewing Case 你还会下面的句式翻译吗?(温故知新)温馨提示:一定要注意句中时间标志呀!1. Look! What are they doing? 2. She is swimming now.3. We are going to buy

2、a bike tomorrow. 4. They will go to Shang Hai in two days.5. He is always changing his mind. 6. She is about to leave when some guests come.复习要点: 第_题是现在进行时,其时间标志分别是_.第_题是一般将来时,其标志是_它们的翻译分别是探究案- Exploring Case现在进行时翻译下列句子: (1)Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my dad on the farm. 现在是暑假

3、,_。 (2)Im sitting on a rock near the river with my friends. _。 (3)They are playing basketball now. _。 (4)We are making model planes these days. _。此四句用_表示现在进行的动作,有两种含义:表示_正在进行的动作,常与时间状语now,at the moment等连用。表示现阶段正在进行的动作,常与 today,this week,this term等连用。翻译下列句子:(1)Betty is going to Guangzhou by plane tom

4、orrow_ (2)Bob is leaving for the airport by taxi this afternoon. _ (3)Jane is staying in Xian with her parents next winter. _ (4) Bob is coming with Betty to see her off tomorrow morning. _ 此四句是用现在进行时代替_时态,表示一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这类动词通常是_动词,只限于少数动词,常见的有:go,come,leave,arrive,sleep,stay,play,do,have,take

5、,get to,see off,etc.英语中表示将来时态的结构还有下列几种: (1)_ _ They will go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.他们明天将去爬长城。 (2)_. 表示打算要做或准备要做某事,或将要发生或肯定要发生的事。如: It is going to snow.天要下雪了。 (3)_. 表示正要做某事,但不和具体的时间连用。如: I was about to leave when he came to see me. 我正要离开,这时他来看我。品味语法: (1)The plane takes off at 930. (2)My pla

6、ne leaves at 700. (3)When does the winter holiday begin? (4)What time does the train leave for Shanghai? 此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按计划将要发生,则用_代替将来时,但仅限于少数动词begin,go,leave,start,take 等。(1) How are you feeling today? (2)He is always talking big.(3)You are always leaving things until the last moment!此三句是现在进行时代替_时态。 现在进行时代替一般现在时态表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态,这时句中常带always或forever,以表示说话人的某种感情,如赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动。

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