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2014届高考英语一轮复习方案(人教版&湖北省专用)作业手册(31)选修7 UNIT 1 LIVING WELL(附详细解析) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、课时作业(三十一)选修7Unit 1 Living well(限时:40分钟) .多项选择1He graduated from a key university with great honors and I think he is _ to the job. Adelicate BcompulsoryCadequate Dsuitable2Train tickets are allowed to be booked online or by phone for the first time, an effort to make purchasing train tickets more _.

2、 Asystematic BeffectiveCaccessible Dpractical3A(n) _ is an official document offered by a university or other higher education providers when you have completed a course or training. Acertificate BidentityCpermit Dpassport4Desperate for a quiet weekend, the housewife began to find the kids noisy pre

3、sence a source of growing _Aexcitement BpanicCconcern Dannoyance5There is no need for you to go on a diet; you are only slightly overweight _ your height. Ain case of Bin relation toCin return for Din response to6There they were, those pretty young girls all _, wearing standardized bathing suits, gl

4、amour gowns and smiles. Ain a row Bin the endCin turn Din advance7Its likely that she will be _ from punishment, as our teacher has been convinced by her excuse. Aabsent BdistantCdistinct Ddesperate8The British government often says that providing children with _ to the information superhighway is o

5、f great importance. Aprevention BprotectionCallowance Daccess9Just as a book is often judged _ by the quality and appearance of its cover, a person is judged immediately by his appearance.Apreviously BuniquelyCoutwardly Dinitially10Slavery was _ in Canada in 1833, and Canadian authorities encouraged

6、 the slaves, who escaped from America, to settle on its vast virgin land.Adenied BaccumulatedCabolished Dresigned.完形填空Before graduation from college,my son began to seek a job.He targeted a company which planned to_11_only one person.However,there were over 20 candidates,among whom was my son.I_12_h

7、im,“Its difficult to get into the company.Dont_13_too much for fear that you would feel disappointed when you fail.”My son said smilingly,“_14_I try,there will be hope!”Of the 20 candidates,only three could_15_the final round,which would later decide the one to be employed.Everything seemed to_16_qu

8、ite well and my son_17_the first round and entered the final.Unexpectedly,the final interview was unbelievably_18_,and all of them were asked to go home and wait for the_19_of the interview.One morning,my son_20_a text from the company that he was not employed.Before I_21_what to say to comfort him,

9、I was told that afternoon that my son received another_22_saying he was employed._23_the first text was also part of the test in the interview.The three men received the same text that morning and only my sons_24_was satisfying to the company,so he was employed.I asked my son_25_they replied.My son

10、told me that one_26_silent,one said “goodbye” and he said “thank you”Only then did I know my sons “_27_” came in that way.That is: dont forget to say “thank you” to those who even_28_you.Saying “thank you” shows your_29_for others work,therefore,you will get the upper hand in terms of_30_compared wi

11、th others under the same conditions.11A.employ Bsupport Cmanage Dinterview12A.interrupted Bpromised Creminded Dfollowed13A.spend BexpectCwaste Dwish14A.As if BAs soon as CEven if DAs long as15A.enter Bsurvive Cchange Djudge16A.move Bgo Cfit Dstay17A.passed BearnedCleft Dstarted18A.challenging Bsimpl

12、e Cperfect Dsecret19A.course Bplan Canswer Dresult20A.prepared Breceived Ccopied Dwrote21A.figured out Btook up Cset off Dworked on22A.gift Bnote Ctext Drule23A.Ridiculously BActually CCleverly DSadly24A.reply Bquestion Creason Dbelief25A.when Bwhat Chow Dwhom26A.got Bkept Cmade Dwent27A.hope Bdream

13、 Cplan Daim28A.cheat Bhate Cdislike Ddisappoint29A.pity Bdoubt Crespect Ddesire30A.chances Bskills Clessons Dsalaries.阅读理解On December 8, 1980, John Lennon an English musician who rose to fame as one of the founding members of Liverpool pop band the Beatles was shot dead outside his New York apartmen

14、t.In the 1960s and 70s, Lennon was one of the most iconic(偶像的) men on the planet. Some 30 years ago from his death, he is still respected by many people in the West.The Beatles, formed in 1960 in Liverpool, were one of the most commercial successful acts in the history of pop music, with, according

15、to some estimates, global record sales over 1.1 billion.The band conveyed the progressive ideals in which many young people of the time believed.In the 1960s and 70s, widespread tension developed in both British and American society, regarding issues such as womens rights and the Vietnam War.Lennon

16、in particular became known for his message of peace and for his opposition to the war in Vietnam. This led to an attempt by former US president Richard Nixon to drive him away from the US. Lennons secondwife Yoko Ono was also politically active.Lennon was also hugely admired for his musical abilitie

17、s. Lennon and his fellow Paul McCartney were the Beatles songwriting team.After Lennon was shot by crazy fan Mark Chapman,one of his most iconic songs,Imagine, became a humanist anthem(颂歌)Lennons legacy survived his death and continued till this day.In 2008, he was ranked the fifth greatest singer o

18、f all time in USbased Rolling Stone magazine.Former possessions of Lennon or furnishings from his homes continue to be sold for vast sums.In an auction(拍卖) to be held next week in London, lines written by Lennon on the back of a demand for an outstanding bill are expected to sell for 350,000.In Augu

19、st, a bathroom from his last home in Britain, was auctioned for 9,500. And in 2009, a British film describing his early years before the Beatles began, was one of the most successful films of the years in the UK.But do Lennon and his music continue to resonate(共鸣) with the young people of today?31Th

20、e passage is written here to show that Lennon has _Alasting appeal Ba long historyCexciting records Dgreat success32Which of the following is right about the Beatles according to the passage?AIt was founded in the 1960s in London.BIt had 1.1 billion sales in Britain.CIt was commercially successful.D

21、. Many of todays young people believe its ideals.33Lennon was forced to leave the US as a result of _Athe tension between Britain and AmericaBhis wifes political activityChis struggle for womens rightsDhis opposition to the war in Vietnam34We can guess that the rest of the passage will tell us _Awhy

22、 Lennon and his music are still popular with todays young peopleBwhy Lennon and his music spoil todays generations of young peopleCthat todays generations of young people dont like Lennons songsDthat todays generations of young people like Lennons songs better.完成句子35Some parking spaces specially res

23、erved for disabled and elderly drivers are close to the cinema entrance and exit, _ for them to get to the cinema. (make)一些专为残疾和老年司机安排的停车场离影院出入口很近,这就使得他们很容易到达影院。36To our anger, the restroom in that park charged us tourists, but we _ it. (access)让我们愤怒的是,那个公园的厕所收了我们游客的费,但我们本应该有权免费使用的。37The 76episode d

24、rama series Legend of Zhen Huan _ a novel of the same name by Liu Lianzi. (adapt)76集电视连续剧甄嬛传是根据流潋紫同名小说改编的。38Such _ that he had no time for his hobbies. (live)他过着如此忙碌的生活,没有时间从事自己的业余爱好。39_, yet he needs the dignity that we normal people own. (as)尽管他是残疾人,但他需要我们正常人所拥有的尊严。40The representatives all applau

25、ded his proposal _ education. (access)代表们赞同他的提案,即每个孩子都应有平等机会接受教育。41By law, _, the vicepresident will be in charge. (absence)依照宪法,总统不在期间,副总统将负起责任。42Had it not been for students constant absences, the professor _. (annoy)如果不是因为学生老是缺席的话,教授就不会如此生气了。43My deputy _, Ive got a lot on my mind just now. (resi

26、gn)因为我的副手辞职了, 所以现在有许多事要我操心。44She is proud to _ many competitions and have broken a record. (take)她很自豪参加过很多比赛而且还打破了纪录。课时作业(三十一).1.C考查形容词词义辨析。delicate微妙的,精美的,脆弱的;compulsory强制的,义务的;adequate足够的,适当的,能胜任的;suitable适宜的,合适的。句意:他带着很多的荣誉毕业于一所重点大学,我认为他能胜任这份工作。2C考查形容词词义辨析。systematic系统的,分类的,有条理的;effective有效的,实际的;

27、accessible可得到的,易接近的,可进入的;practical明智的,实用的。句意:火车票首次可以通过网络或者电话订购,这是使得购买火车票更容易的一种努力。3A考查名词词义辨析。certificate执照,证(明)书;identity一致,身份,特征;permit许可证,执照;passport护照。句意:证书是当你完成一段课程或培训时,由大学或其他高等教育提供者颁发的官方文件。4D考查名词词义辨析。excitement激动,兴奋;panic惊慌,恐慌;concern关心,忧虑;annoyance烦恼,生气,令人讨厌的人或事情。句意:极其渴望一个安静的周末,家庭主妇开始发现吵闹的孩子在跟前

28、简直就是眼中钉。5B考查短语辨析。in case of防备,假如,如果发生;in relation to关于,和相比;in return for作为的回报;in response to回答,响应。句意:你没有必要节食,相对于你的身高来说你只是稍微有点超重。6A考查介词短语辨析。句意:那些美丽的姑娘微笑着穿着统一的泳衣和迷人的礼服站成一排。in a row意为“成一排,连续”;in the end意为“终于,最后”;in turn意为“依次,轮流,反过来”;in advance意为“提前,预先”。根据句意可知A项正确。7A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:老师被她的借口说服了,她很有可能逃过惩罚。abs

29、ent缺席的,不在的;distant遥远的;distinct个别的,明显的;desperate绝望的,拼命的。8D考查名词词义辨析。句意:英国政府经常声称,向孩子们提供获取大量信息的渠道是重中之重。prevention预防;protection 保护;allowance 准许;access (to)接近,获取或使用的机会。9C考查副词词义辨析。句意:就像凭外在质量和封面来判断一本书如何一样,对人的判断一看外表就知道了。outwardly意为“从外表”;previously意为“以前”;uniquely意为“唯一地”;initially意为“最初”。10C考查动词词义辨析。句意:1833年奴隶制

30、在加拿大被废除,加拿大政府鼓励那些从美国逃脱出来的奴隶在它广阔的未被开垦的土地上定居。deny“否认”;accumulate “积累”;abolish“废除(法律,习俗等)”;resign“辞职”。.由于竞争激烈,作者一开始对于儿子应聘一家公司的工作并未抱太大的希望。结果儿子最后却被录用了。对此作者深有感触,认为尊重别人的工作就会在同等条件下比别人获得更多的机会。11A根据下文“which would later decide the one to be employed”可知,公司计划只雇用一个人。employ表示“雇用”;support表示“支持”;manage表示“管理,经营,能应付”;

31、interview表示“面试,采访”。12C根据上下文语境可知,参与应聘的有20人,从中只录取1人,作者认为儿子进入该公司的难度很大,于是提醒儿子。interrupt表示“打断”;promise表示“答应,许诺”;remind表示“提醒,使想起”;follow表示“跟随,听懂”。“reminded”符合语境。13B根据语境可知,此处指作者提醒儿子不要抱太大希望,以免没被雇用后会失望。在四个选项中,“expect”表示“期望,预期,预料”,符合语境。14D句意:儿子笑着说:“只要我尽力就有希望。”四个选项均可引导状语从句,as if用来引导方式状语从句;as soon as引导时间状语从句;ev

32、en if引导让步状语从句,as long as引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知,空格处表示的是一种条件。15A根据下文“entered the final”可知,在20名应聘人当中,只有3人能够进入最后一轮。enter表示“进入”,故答案选A。16B根据下文语境可知,儿子进入了最后一轮面试,由此推知,此处指一切似乎进展不错。go有“进行”之意,符合语境。故答案选B。17A作者的儿子通过了第一轮面试,进入到最后一轮。根据语境可知,空格处应该使用“passed”。18B句意:出乎意料,最后一轮面试出奇地简单,就是回家等待面试结果。四个选项均为形容词,challenging表示“具有挑战性的”;si

33、mple表示“简单的,简朴的”;perfect表示“完美的”;secret表示“秘密的”。B项符合语境。19D根据语境可知,此处指的是回家等待最终的面试结果。result 意为“结果”,符合语境。20B根据下文“The three men received the same text”可知,应选received。21A句意:在我还没想出该说什么来安慰儿子时figure out表示“想出,理解”;take up表示“从事,拿起,占据”;set off表示“出发,动身”;work on表示“继续工作”。由此可知,空格处应该使用“figured out”。22C根据上文中的“a text”及“ano

34、ther”可知,空格处应该选“text”,表示又收到了一份通知。23Bridiculously表示“荒唐地”;actually表示“实际上”;cleverly表示“伶俐地,聪明地”;sadly表示“伤心地”。根据语境可知,实际上,第一份通知也是面试测试的一部分,B项符合文意。24A根据下文“I asked my sonthey replied.”可知,在参加最后一轮面试的三个人当中,只有作者儿子的答复令公司满意。reply表示“回答,答复”,符合文意。25C根据下文“My son told me that onesilent,one saidgoodbyeand he saidthank yo

35、u”可知此处指作者问儿子他们是如何答复公司的,故答案选C。26Bkeep silent为固定短语,意为“保持沉默”,符合语境。27A只有那时,作者才知道儿子的希望是以这种方式获得的。hope符合文意,并和上文“I try,there will be hope!”相呼应。 28D句意:不要忘记对即使是令你失望的那些人说声谢谢。cheat表示“欺骗,作弊”;hate表示“憎恨,不喜欢”;dislike表示“不喜欢”;disappoint表示“使失望”。由此可知,disappoint符合文意。29C句意:说声谢谢能显示你对别人工作的尊重。pity表示“怜悯,同情”;doubt表示“怀疑”;respe

36、ct表示“尊敬,尊重”;desire表示“愿望”。C项符合文意。30A作者认为,尊重别人的工作就会在同等条件下比别人有更多的机会。chance意为“机会”,符合文意。.甲壳虫乐队的灵魂人物之一约翰列侬遭枪击身亡,但是他的辉煌成就不可否认,他的深远影响让人赞叹。31A主旨大意题。虽然他被谋杀了,但是结合他生前的成就以及死后的影响可知他拥有持久的魅力。32C细节理解题。根据第三段前半部分的内容可知甲壳虫乐队的商业运作极其成功。33D细节理解题。根据第六段的内容可知他在美国之所以被尼克松总统驱逐,是因为他反对在越南的战争。34A推理判断题。文章最后一段以问句的形式吸引读者注意,结合上文提到的他的成就

37、以及影响不难推测这位甲壳虫乐队的创始人之一和他的音乐仍然会受到当今年轻人的欢迎,所以下文可能会解释其中的原因。.35.making/which makes it easy36should have had free access to37is adapted from38a busy life did he live/was he living39Disabled as he is40that each child (should)have access to41during the presidents absence/during the absence of the president42wouldnt/couldnt have been so annoyed43having resigned44have taken part in

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