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备战2015年高考英语 6年高考真题分项版精解精析专题10 名词性从句(解析版)WORD版含解析.doc

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1、【2014高考真题精选】1.(2014北京卷)30. The best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.A. where B. whenC. how D. why2.(2014北京卷)33.Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereever D. however3.(2014大纲卷)24. Ex

2、actly _ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. A. whether B. why C. when D. how 4.(2014福建卷)34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing youre afraid to do.A. that B. what C. how D. whether【考点】考察名词性从句5.(2014湖南卷)24. As John Lennon once said,life is_ happens to y

3、ou while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. that C. whatD. where6.(2014江苏卷)26.What a mess! You are always so lazy!Im not to blame, mum. I am_you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who7.(2014山东卷)7. It is difficult for us to imagine_ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. A. where B.

4、what C. which D. why 8.(2014四川卷)2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, Thats _ I was born.A. when B. how C. why D. where9.(2014天津卷)14. I think _ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. what B. that C. which D. who10.(2014浙江卷 )8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.”

5、This is _ my mother used to tell me.A. what B. how C. that D. whether11.(2014重庆卷 )12.Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah, but I have no idea _he did it; thats one of his favorite universities.A. when B. Why C. thatD. how【2013高考真题精选】(2013新课标I卷)26. Police have fou

6、nd _ appears to be the lost ancient statue. A. which B. where C. how D. what (2013北京卷)33.Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. *.COMA. whyB. whereC. thatD. what (2013北京卷)31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A. That

7、B. WhatC. WhoD. Which(2013北京卷)21. Volunteering gives you a chance_ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change【答案】D(2013山东卷)30. Its good to know _ the dogs will be well cared for while were away. A. what B. whoseC. which D. that 【答案】D【解析】动词know之后为宾语从句,从句中不缺少成分,故用that表陈述一件实事。

8、【考点定位】考查名词性从句(2013四川)6. _ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That(2013天津卷)15. _ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What【2012高考真题精选】【2012辽宁卷】 The newcomer went to the library the o

9、ther day and scarched for he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever【考点定位】连词用法。【答案】C【解析】介词for后面加的是宾语从句,且从句中find缺少宾语,所以用whatever,选C项【2012四川卷】17. Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whether【2012陕西卷】20. As many five cours

10、es are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.A whateverB. whichever C. wheneverD. wherever【2012北京卷】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _ he could have expressed it differently.A. why B. how C. that D. whether【答案】C【考点定位】从句考查,宾语从句不缺少成分用that引导。【2012江西卷】25It suddenly occ

11、urred to him he had left his keys in the office.AwhetherBwhereCwhichDthat【2012湖南】6. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when【答案】C【2012重庆卷】34. Evdence has been found through years of study_ childrens ea

12、rly sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A. why B. how C. whether D. that【2012浙江卷】4.I made a promise to myself_this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how【考点定位】名词性从句同位语从句【答案】C【解析】that引导同位语从句,在从句中不做句子成分,补充说明同位语promise的内容。【2012江苏卷】27.The

13、notice came around two in the afternoonthe meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【2012安徽卷】27.The limits of a persons intelligence,generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 【2012全国新课程】24. I

14、t is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. whichC. that D. what【2012山东卷】25. It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why 【2012福建卷】35. We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB

15、. whom C. whoever D. whomever【2011高考真题精选】(2011北京卷 22_ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom(2011北京卷 31The shocking news mad me realize _ terrible problems we would face. A. whatB. howC. thatD. why(2011上海卷 35There is clear evidence _ the most difficu

16、lt feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that(2011上海卷 38The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】D【考点定位】考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。【解析】句意为:你试图通过言语表达的意思或许恰恰跟别人理解的相反。(2011山东卷 26I am afraid hes

17、more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything. A. that B. when C. where D. why(2011山东卷 33Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.A. where B. what . whether D. which(2011江西卷 26.The villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge. A. thisB. that

18、C. whatD. which(2011江苏卷 26It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.A. that B. how C. when D. why(2011安徽卷 33His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express. A. that B. how C. who D. what(2011四川卷 10Our teachers always tell us to believe

19、in _ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which(2011辽宁卷 23Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach _ to read first. A. what B. who . how D. why(2011辽宁卷 32When the news came _ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. since B. which C. t

20、hat D. because(2011天津卷 13Modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. what B. which C. that D. where(2011陕西卷 15Id like to start my own businessthats _ Id do if I had the money. A. why B. when C. which D. what【答案】D【考点定位】考查名词性从句中的表语从句。【解析】后面从句不完整,do后面缺少宾语,所以要填连接代词what

21、,答案D。(2011重庆卷 22It is still under discussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whether B. when C. which D. where(2011重庆卷 34It is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whose B. what C. which D. that(2011湖南卷)31Before

22、a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _the problem itself is. A. what B. that C. which D. why【2010高考真题精选】(2010福建We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether【答案】C【考点定位】宾语从句【解析】空格在句中充当宾语。我们应该尊重食物, 考虑那些我们所拥有

23、的东西和认真对待食物的态度。(2010湖南Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. where B. whether C. that D. why 【答案】D【考点定位】考查名词性从句。中学学科网Zxxk.COM【解析】该空引导宾语从句, 根据句意 “办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。(2010天津As a new graduate, he doesnt know it takes to start a business here.

24、Zxxk.COMA. how B. what C. When D. which(2010北京 some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. Whether B. What C. That D. How(2010浙江How about camping this weekend, just for a change?OK, you want. A. whichever B. however C. whateverD. whoever(2010浙江It is uncertain side effect the

25、 medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether(2010上海One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. that B. how C. what D. why【答案】A【考点定位】此处考查的是同位语从句。【解析】考查that引导同位语从句的用

26、法。此处that不可以省略。(2010湖北The news _(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)【答案】that the housing price will fall【考点定位】同位语从句【解析】用 “that” 引导同位语从句, “房价”译成 “housing price”。(2010山东Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. w

27、hat C. how D. which(2010上海When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering【答案】B【考点定位】本题考查宾语从句。【解析】which引导的句子做know的宾语, 句子用陈述语序。(2010北京Part of the re

28、ason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. A. what B. that C. why D. whether【2009高考真题精选】(2009江西The fact has worried many scientists _the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. what B. which C. that D. though(2009北京At

29、first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_it got any better.A. when B. how C. why D. if【答案】D【考点定位】考查宾语从句。【解析】起先他讨厌这个新工作, 但决定给自己几个月时间看看是否能感觉好点。考查宾语从句。【答案】D。(2009全国ICould I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever(2009海南

30、One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public healthA. what B. this C. that D. which(2009陕西The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever(2009四川News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing Unive

31、rsity.A. which B. what C. that D. where(2009天津It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that【答案】D【考点定位】考查主语从句。【解析】很显然, 学生应该为将来做好准备。It为形式主语, that引导的真正的主语。(2009浙江Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problem.A. WhenB. that C. whether D. what

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