1、阅读P2021教材课文，选出最佳选项1What does the sentence “We didnt expect to get so many posts！” in Paragraph 1 mean?APeople are not interested in the topic.BPeople are too shy to give their opinions.CWe dont think it is interesting.DPeople responded enthusiastically to the topic，which is out of our expectation.2W
2、hy couldnt English teacher Maggie teach that day?ABecause she ate a big frog.BBecause she was afraid that she had a frog in her stomach.CBecause she had a sore throat and couldnt speak.DBecause she was very tired after eating a frog in her throat.3Which of the following statements is NOT true accord
3、ing to the passage?A“The first floor” in America may be called “the ground floor” in another country.BWhen we say someone is “wicked”， we only want to show the person is bad.CIf you want to go to “The first floor” in America when you enter a building，you should go upstairs.DIn China，we use “Not bad！
4、” to show something is good.答案13DCBWords and Phrasescome across 偶然发现；偶然遇见，碰见；被理解(教材原句P17)When you open a dictionary，you often come across a lot of unfamiliar words.当你打开词典，你经常碰见许多不熟悉的单词。例I absentmindedly turned the pages of the phone book and came across a city map.我无意中翻开电话簿的一页，偶然发现了一张城市地图。知识拓展come a
5、bout发生come out 出版；出来come to 来到；合计，总共是；苏醒过来come on(表示知道某人所说的话不正确)得了吧come to an end结束come up with 赶上；提出come from 来自come into being形成；产生即学即练用come的相关短语填空You know what? Ive got a New Year concert ticket.Oh，come onYoure kidding.Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car，pick it up.Our
6、students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn online.I was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea.小片段填空I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.He told me the smartphonelike glasses would come out this year and cost between $250 and $600.My
7、longawaited dream came true at last.contact vt.联系，联络 n.联系，联络；接触(教材原句P17)a friend that you contact by writing，traditionally using a pen.一个你通过书写联系的朋友，传统上是用钢笔。例I contacted my uncle as soon as I went to Beijing.我一去北京就和我的叔叔联系上了。知识拓展get into contact with.make contact with.与取得联系keep in contact with.与保持联系lo
8、se contact with. 与失去联系be in/out of contact with.与有/没有联系即学即练单句语法填空Youd better get into contact with him as soon as possible.Have you kept in contact with our classmates after graduation? I have lost contact with most of them.小片段填空For any information about the new book，please contact(contact)our local
9、 office.We will get into contact with you.And you will be expected to keep in contact with us for further details.(教材原句P17)likely adj.可能的，可能发生的adv.或许，可能例Id very likely have done the same thing in your situation.我要是处在你这种情况，也有可能会那样做的。知识拓展(1)be likely to do sth.很可能做某事It is likely that. 很可能not likely 决不
10、可能，绝对不会(表示强烈反对)(2)unlikely adj. 不大可能的即学即练单句语法填空The more you hurry，the less progress you are likely to make (make).It is very likely that my parents will not allow me to go.Where there is a will there is a way，so you are unlikely (likely)to be jobless for long.小片段填空What are the likely(like)effects of
11、 the law going to be? It is likely to cause good effect to the protection of the wild animals.It is also likely that more people volunteer to donate to the organizations protecting the wild animals.remind v.提醒，使想起(教材原句P20)Here are some of our favourites，to remind us that some of the English we learn
12、 in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!以下列出了我们最喜爱的几条，用以提醒大家，我们在课堂上学到的英语跟外部世界的英语大不相同！例The man put out the cigarette when reminded that smoking was not allowed on the bus.当被提醒公交车上不允许抽烟时，那位男子熄灭了香烟。知识拓展remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remind sb.(not)to do sth.提醒某人(不要)做
13、某事remind sb.that. 提醒某人reminder n. 提醒人的事物即学即练单句语法填空Reminded (remind)not to drive after drinking，some drivers are still trying their luck，which is really dangerous.He reminded me not to forget (forget)my promise.The seventeenyearold boy put up a picture of Bill Gates beside the bed to keep himself rem
14、inded of his own dream.Having been reminded (remind)of table manners three times，the kids began to behave themselves.小片段填空At one time，Peterson was a lazy person and was always reminded(remind)to work hard.Since his business failed last year，he regarded the failure as a reminder(remind)of his lazines
15、s.And he also made his wife remind him of his failure of last year once in a while to keep himself working harder and ment nC，U评论，议论v.发表意见，评论(教材原句P20)325 comments325条评论例He made no comments on our proposal.他对我们的建议没有作评论。知识拓展make comments/a comment on/about.对发表评论；提意见comment on/upon.对进行评论comment that./m
16、ake a comment that 评论说即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子The reporter commented (comment)that the film Lost and Love was very moving.Dont make comments (comment)if you cannot understand the real meaning.I know nothing about the incident so I refuse to comment on/upon it.对别人评头论足是不礼貌的。It is rude to comment/to make a comm
17、ent on others appearance.小片段填空So far，Mr. Cook has not commented on these reports.I commented(comment)on his actions without any prejudice.But it is not unusual that the company makes no comments(comment)about them.intend v.计划，打算，想要(教材原句P22)morally wrong and intending to hurt people.在道德上是错误的，并且打算伤害他人
18、例Mr. White is back home now and intends to write a book about his adventure.怀特先生现在回家了，打算写一本关于他的奇遇的书。知识拓展(1)intend doing sth./to do sth.打算/想要做某事intend sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事be intended forbe meant for 是为而提供/设计的(2)intention n. 意图，目的即学即练单句语法填空Yesterday I found a book in the bookstore by chance which was
19、 intended for bird lovers.This is the website which I intend to add/adding (add)to my favourites to help me learn how to write poems.He left England with the intention(intend)of travelling in Africa.小片段填空My mother intends holding/to hold (hold)a party for my fathers birthday.But she is busy with wor
20、k，so she intends me to prepare (prepare)for it.She requests that all the activities and gifts should be intended for my father.We both need to keep it secret，because my father has no intention (intend)of holding a birthday party.recognise vt.认识，辨认出；承认；公认(教材原句P24)recognise differences between America
21、n English and British English辨认出美式英语和英式英语之间的差异例Lincoln is recognised as one of the greatest presidents in America.林肯被公认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。 知识拓展(1)recognise sb./sth.as/to be承认某人/某物是recognise sb./sth.(by/from sth.)认出；辨别出recognise that. 承认It is recognised that. 人们公认(2)recognition n. 认出；认识beyond recognition 无
22、法辨认即学即练单句语法填空Animals can recognise their children by/from smell.He is recognised as one of the best basketball players in China.The film star wore sunglasses.Therefore，he could go shopping without being recognised (recognise).base vt.以为根据/基础；基于n.基部；基地；基础(教材原句P24)write a story based on given pictures
23、根据给定的图片写一个故事例You should base your conclusion on/upon careful research.你应该以审慎的研究为基础而下结论。知识拓展(1)base.on.以为的基础be based on/upon 以为基础/依据at the base of 在底部(2)based adj. 在居住(或工作)； 基地(或总部)在即学即练单句语法填空They settled down at the base of the mountain.The research group produced two reports based (base)on the surv
24、ey，but neither contained any useful suggestions.We are based (base)in Chicago.小片段填空Based (base)on all these facts，we can reach the following conclusion：we should base(base)what the girl said on these photos，so we believe that these photos are based on the traffic accident scene.be/become aware of 对知
25、道，明白；意识到，察觉到(教材原句P24)be aware of cultural differences意识到文化的差异例In conclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.总之，全世界的人们应该意识到水资源短缺的真实情况。知识拓展(1)be aware that.知道/体会到as far as Im aware 据我所知(2)awareness n. 意识；认识develop an awareness of.培养的意识raise awareness 提高认
26、识即学即练单句语法填空It is important that the students develop an awareness (aware)of how the Internet can be used.John has been aware of having done something wrong.We are aware that smoking is harmful to our health.Sentence Patternsnot only.but (also).不仅而且(教材原句P20)Not only can you post specific questions，bu
27、t you can also broaden your knowledge by reading posts from other English learners around the world.你不仅能发帖问具体的问题，而且还能通过阅读世界各地学习者的帖子拓宽你的知识。句式分析：not only.but (also).连接两个并列分句，且not only位于句首时，not only所在的分句需使用部分倒装。例1Not only does the sun give us light，but also it gives us heat.太阳不仅给我们提供光明，而且给我们提供热量。例2Not
28、only does he teach at school，but he writes songs.他不仅在学校教书，而且还写歌曲。知识拓展(1)not only.but.不仅，而且，其中but后省略了also。(2)not only.but (also).连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的人称与数遵循“就近原则”。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Not only Lucy but also her family are (be)fond of travelling around the world.保护视力不仅是个人的事，更是值得公众关注的。Protecting our eyesight i
29、s not only a personal concern but also a public onehere引起的倒装句(教材原句P20)Here are some of our favourites，to remind us that some of the English we learn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!以下列出了我们最喜爱的几条，用以提醒大家，我们在课堂上学到的英语跟外部世界的英语不大相同！句式分析：Here are.为全部倒装结构。以here，the
30、re，in，out，up，down，away，back，now，then等副词开头的句子，如果主语是名词，常用全部倒装。例1Here are a few tips to help you make your first impression.这是帮你留下第一印象的一些提示。例2The door opened and out rushed the children.门开了，孩子们冲了出来。知识拓展(1)当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时，为加强语气，常用全部倒装。(2)有时为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时，需要全部倒装。即学即练单句语法填空By the window sat
31、 (sit)a young man with a magazine in his hand.Here are (be)the steps of the experiment.推理判断题推理判断题要求考生根据语篇内容，推断具体细节，如时间、地点、人物关系、人物身份、事件等。一般可根据短文提供的信息，或者借助生活常识进行推理判断。考生只有正确把握文章的内在关系，理解文章的真正含义，才可能作出准确的推断。例题剖析 (2020全国卷B节选) Returning to a book youve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend
32、.Theres a welcome familiaritybut also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both，and thus the relationship.But books dont change，people do.And thats what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is bas
33、ed on our present mental register.Its true，the older I get，the more I feel time has wings.But with reading，its all about the present.Its about the now and what one contributes to the now，because reading is a give and take between author and reader.Each has to pull their own weight.24Why does the aut
34、hor like rereading?AIt evaluates the writerreader relationship.BIts a window to a whole new world.CIts a substitute for drinking with a friend.DIt extends the understanding of oneself.D推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“But books dont change，people do.And thats what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformativ
35、e.(但是书没变，人变了。那就是使重新阅读行为如此丰富和富于变化之处。)”和第二段“The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.Its true，the older I get，the more I feel time has wings.(重新阅读的美妙之处在于我们与作品的联系是基于我们现在的心理状态。真的，我年纪越大，就越觉得时光飞逝。)”可推知，作者喜欢重新阅读是因为重新阅读可以扩展对自己的理解。故选D项。即学即练快
36、速阅读，确定下列推理判断题的答案Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.Schools，restaurants，retail stores and gas stations are open.Smiles are back.But harderhit places，including Galveston，will take much longer to recover.Hundreds of people are still missing，and coastal towns are a mess.Some ruins from stor
37、m have drifted south to other beaches in Texas.Several public schools in Galveston are closed because of water damage.Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.Many school supplies were destroyed.It can be inferred that the residents in Houston _A.have fully recovered from the disasterBwere the most unlucky people in the disasterCneed a long time to bring their life back to normalDsuffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston答案D
