1、UNIT 1Period ThreeLesson 2题组A基础练(建议用时:10分钟).单词拼写1Im sure you will find it hard to _(处理)this problem tomorrow.2With such _(偏好) for food, she doesnt share the same taste with her husband at table.3With so much work to do every day, she feels much _(烦恼的) recently.4The little boy felt much _(羞愧的) to be
2、caught cheating in the examination.5With the _(意图) of going to a key university, she works very hard at her lessons.6Im sure the medicine will cure you of your illness because it is said to be very _(有效的). 7She is rather _(过敏的) about the cold weather in this city.8You can _(举起) your hand if you have
3、 any questions to ask in class. 9The teacher told the students to work out the problem in a different _(方式)10The tall guy _(突显) himself among the students of his same age.【答案】1.handle2.preference3.upset4.ashamed5intention6.effective7.sensitive8.raise9manner10.highlights.单句语法填空1With the _(intend) of
4、standing out, she works much harder than others.2I dont have any special _(prefer) in my daily food. 3I think the medicine is very _(effect), but the doctor just recommended it.4Do you know that woman _(knock) by the car in the accident?5Id like to go to Britain for my _(far) education after I gradu
5、ate from university.6How I wish you _(keep) the secret to yourself yesterday!7Only _ this way, can you get yourself promoted in your Chinese.8The light suddenly went out and she found herself _(trap) in the lift.9_ other words, you failed in the final examination.10The girl has got used to _(eat) th
6、e western food.【答案】1.intention2.preference3.effective4knocked5.further6.had kept7.in8.trapped9In10.eating.翻译句子 1你可以用另一种方式去同她交流。(manner)【答案】You can communicate with her in a different manner.2你很快就会习惯这里的食物。(get used to)【答案】You will soon get used to the food here.3我多希望我昨天来开会了!(wish)【答案】How I wish I had
7、 attended the meeting yesterday!4说实话,我并不喜欢体育活动。(to be honest)【答案】To be honest, I am not interested in sports.5这位老人想为这些可怜的孩子集资。(raise)【答案】The old man would like to raise some money for the poor children.题组B提升练(建议用时:30分钟).阅读理解How cool can libraries be in the times of iPads and mobile phones? More than
8、 you think. Only if you know where to go.Bibliotheca Alexandrina: Alexandria,EgyptThe Bibliotheca Alexandrina is the rebirth of the ancient Royal Library of Alexandria, which was built by Alexander the Great some 2,300 years ago. The new library was reborn in 2002 after 10 years of designing, planni
9、ng and building. Along with the standard libraries with books, there are four museums and also 15 permanent exhibitions.Geisel Library,University of California: San Diego, United StatesDesigned by Architect William Pereira in 1970, it looks like a spaceship at first sight. It has appeared in scifi f
10、ilms, short stories and novels. Besides its interesting outer appearance, the library also hosts “Dinner in the Library”, which invites readers for cocktails, and also special acts of speaking from excellent authors.Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United StatesThe Central Library in Seattle, w
11、hich was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus, was listed among the American Institute of Architects 150 favorite structures in the United States. The library has tourists from around the world paying visits. It holds various art exhibitions, book signings and
12、other events throughout the year, while visitors can stop for a coffee and walk around the gift shop anytime.TU Delft Library: The NetherlandsThe library at the Delft University of Technology was built in 1997. The building itself is beneath the ground, so you cant really see the actual library. Wha
13、t makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. Building the roof posed several difficulties, but it has become one of the most attractive and greenest structures in the area.1Which library was rebuilt?AGeisel Library.BCentral Library.CTU Delft Library.DBibliothecaAlexandrina.2What may y
14、ou be invited to do in Geisel Library?AHold art exhibitions.BTake a spaceship.CAttend special speeches.DProduce scifi films.3What is special about TU Delft Library?AIt lies underground.BIt was built before the other three.CIt is a grassy hill.DIt is littleknown to the residents.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世
15、界上几个在设计上很有特点的图书馆。1D细节理解题。根据Bibliotheca Alexandrina: Alexandria, Egypt中“The Bibliotheca Alexandrina is the rebirth of the ancient Royal Library of Alexandria, which was built by Alexander the Great some 2,300 years ago. The new library was reborn in 2002 after 10 years of designing, planning and buil
16、ding.”可知,Bibliotheca Alexandrina被重建。故选D。2C推理判断题。根据Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States中的“Besides its interesting outer appearance, the library also hosts Dinner in the Library, which invites readers for cocktails, and also special acts of speaking from excellent authors
17、.”可知,你会被邀请到盖泽尔图书馆参加特殊的演讲。故选C。3A细节理解题。根据TU Delft Library: The Netherlands中的“The library at the Delft University of Technology was built in 1997. The building itself is beneath the ground, so you cant really see the actual library.”可知,代尔夫特理工大学图书馆的特别之处是它位于地下。故选A。阅读加油站permanent adj. 永久的,永恒的beneathprep.
18、在下方;不相称;次于reborn adj. 再生的in the times of 在时期along with 沿(顺)着;与一道;除了at first sight 乍一看;初看之下outer appearance 外观book signing 签名售书;签书会 throughout the year 全年;一整年grassy hill 草山Alexander the Great 亚历山大大帝(希腊的征服者,马其顿国王及将军)Delft University of Technology 代尔夫特理工大学 (位于荷兰代尔夫特市,创立于1842年,原荷兰王国皇家学院,为荷兰历史最悠久、规模最大、综合
19、实力最强的理工大学)Building the roof posed several difficulties, but it has become one of the most attractive and greenest structures in the area.建设这个屋顶有几个困难,但是它已经成为本地区最具有吸引力、最环保的建筑之一。.完形填空When I was a kid,my parents sent me to a summer camp in New Hampshire. At the _1_ we did tons of great things like swimm
20、ing, sports and archery, but for me,the most memorable experience was an overnight trip of mountain climbing. If youve ever _2_ a mountain, you know its a physical challenge, especially when youre carrying your food and shelter on your back. When campers got tired, they _3_ started complaining.“How
21、much farther is it?”“I cant go any further.”“My _4_ is too heavy. Can you carry it for me?”The reply of the teachers was,“ Suck it up(忍耐一下)!”The _5_ is that the complaining campers were nowhere near the point of exhaustion. If they had been, the teachers would have noticed the signs and given them _
22、6_. The kids simply werent used to the physical challenge. Once they realized they werent getting any sympathy, they _7_ the discomfort, and in most cases _8_ having a great time. In my camp days, I dont recall a single camper complaining at the top of the _9_.There are two ways to deal with an _10_
23、 situation. You can complain, or you can make the best of it. If you complain, you might feel like youre getting that _11_ energy out, but youre probably not going to cause a positive change. Its much more likely that your complaining will cause the _12_ of those around you. No one likes a complaine
24、r. Theyre _13_ and they hurt the group. Complaining makes life _14_ for everyone. Instead, if you determine to master your own suffering, to move past it and focus on a _15_, its my experience that youll realize it wasnt bad in the first place.1A.experienceBcampCoccasionDsituation2A.climbedBdescribe
25、dCseenDreached3A.especiallyBnormallyCcertainlyDobviously4A.backpackBfoodCshelterDwater5A.storyBtruthCjokeDthing6A.signBactivitiesCgestureDcare7A.believedBtrustedCwonderedDovercame8A.ended upBcouldnt helpCinsisted onDgave up9A.mountainBbaseCbuildingDcamp10A.unbelievableBunexpectedCunusualDunpleasant1
26、1A.greatBnegativeCspareDpotential12A.respectBdislikeCsympathyDenthusiasm13A.annoyingBamazingCshockingDworrying14A.harderBeasierCbetterDpoorer15A.discoveryBproblemCsolutionDhope【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候参加了一个夏令营,期间和其他人一起参加夜晚登山露营活动。登山过程中,有人抱怨走不动。但是后来作者发现,如果停止抱怨,坚持下去,其实道路并没有那么难走。1B考查名词词义辨析。句意:在夏令营,我们做了很多很棒的
27、事情,比如游泳、运动和射箭。根据上文“my parents sent me to a summer camp”可知,作者在夏令营参加了很多活动。故选B项。2A考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你曾爬过山,你就会知道这是一项体力挑战,尤其是当你背上背着食物和露营装备的时候。根据上文中的“mountain climbing”可知是爬山。故选A项。3C考查副词词义辨析。句意:当露营者累了,他们当然会开始抱怨。根据下文“How much farther is it?”“I cant go any further.”可知,因为太累,露营者肯定都抱怨。故选C项。4A考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我的背包太重了。你能
28、帮我拿吗?”根据上文中的“when youre carrying your food and shelter on your back”可知,此处有人抱怨背的东西即背包太重。故选A项。5B考查名词词义辨析。句意:事实是,那些抱怨的露营者根本没有到筋疲力尽的时候。根据下文“the teachers would have noticed the signs and given them _6_”,如果老师们注意到(他们筋疲力尽的)迹象,就会照顾他们。由此可知,事实是,那些抱怨的人并没有精疲力竭。故选B项。6D考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果他们(筋疲力尽),老师们注意到这些迹象,就会照顾他们。老师会照
29、顾那些真的很疲惫的露营者。故选D项。7D考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们意识到自己得不到任何同情,他们就会克服这些不适。A.believed相信;B.trusted信任;C.wondered感到疑惑;D.overcame克服。没有人同情他们,他们就会自己想办法克服困难。故选D项。8A考查动词短语辨析。句意:而在大多数情况下,他们最终会度过一段愉快的时光。A.ended up以告终,最终;B.couldnt help忍不住,禁不住;C.insisted on坚持;D.gave up放弃。根据“having a great time”可知,最终他们到了山顶都很高兴。故选A项。9A考查名词词义辨析。句意
30、:在我野营的日子里,我记得没有一个露营者在山顶上抱怨。根据上文“an overnight trip of mountain climbing”可知,他们是爬山,爬到了山顶。故选A项。10D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有两种方式来应对这种令人不愉快的境况。A.unbelievable难以置信的;B.unexpected出乎意料的;C.unusual不寻常的;D.unpleasant令人不快的。上文提到很多露营者在途中抱怨,这是令人不愉快的情景。故选D项。11B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果你抱怨,你也许会感到你正在将那些消极的能量释放出来,但是你很可能不会产生积极的改变。A.great极好的;B.
31、negative负面的,消极的;C.spare多余的,备用的;D.potential有潜力的。上文提到“If you complain”,抱怨是消极的情绪。故选B项。12B考查名词词义辨析。句意:更可能的是抱怨会引起周围人(对你)的厌恶。A.respect尊敬; Bdislike厌恶;C.sympathy同情;D.enthusiasm热情。根据下文“No one likes a complainer.”可知,抱怨太多会让周围的人不喜欢你。故选B项。13A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们会让人讨厌,而且会连累整个团队。A.annoying令人讨厌的;B.amazing令人惊奇的;C.shockin
32、g令人震惊的;D.worrying令人担忧的。根据“they hurt the group”可知,抱怨太多会令人生厌。故选A项。14A考查形容词比较级辨析。句意:抱怨会让每个人的生活更艰难。根据上文“No one likes a complainerthey hurt the group.”可知,抱怨不仅让自己令人生厌而且还连累其他人,这样就会更困难。故选A项。15C考查名词词义辨析。句意:相反,如果你决定去掌控你的痛苦,逾越过去,专注于寻找一个解决方法,你会意识到它一开始并不糟糕,这就是我的体验。作者认为有了困难,要积极寻找解决方法,而不是一味抱怨。故选C项。.语法填空Yu Rong, a
33、Chinese artist, thinks of a new way to introduce 1._ ancient story of Hua Mulan in her picture book. In the book, I Am Hua Mulan, she tells the story by 2._(combine) papercutting with international artistic styles. She places Shaanxi papercuts over westernstyle pencil sketches (素描)3._(create) a typi
34、cal presentation of Chinese elements (要素), which turns out to be a 4._(success) and impressive breakthrough.Hua Mulan,5._ story has been told by generations in China, was a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty (386534). As a devoted daughter, she dressed herself as a man to serve in the army 6._ pl
35、ace of her father. Mulans characteristics, such as courage, kindness and a disinterested attitude toward fame and fortune, made 7._(she) one of the most respected historical Chinese heroines. Mulans story has been adapted 8._(frequent) in modern media. For example, in 1998, Disney produced a film na
36、med Mulan, which 9._(consider) a great success by critics and the public.To better tell the story, Yu Rong takes inspiration from her several 10._(visit) to sites of ancient battles and Yu Opera. After years of preparation she finally makes this extraordinary work.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国艺术家郁蓉通过把中国的剪纸和国
37、际上流行的艺术形式结合在一起,创作了含有中国特色的图画书我是花木兰。1the考查冠词。句意:中国艺术家郁蓉想了一个新的方法介绍花木兰的故事。此处特指花木兰的故事,应用定冠词。故填the。2combining考查动名词。句意:在我是花木兰这本书里,她把中国的剪纸和国际上流行的艺术形式结合在一起讲述花木兰的故事。在介词by后作宾语,应用动名词短语充当宾语。故填combining。3to create考查不定式。句意:为了创造出一个典型的中国元素的形象,她把陕西剪纸和西方的素描相结合。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to create。4successful考查形容词。句意:结果证明这是一个成功的
38、并给人留下深刻印象的新突破。句中and连接并列结构,此处and的后面是形容词impressive“给人深刻印象的”。故填successful。5whose考查关系代词。所填的词要引导一个定语从句,指代先行词Hua Mulan在定语从句中作story的定语。故填whose。6in考查介词。句意:她把自己化装成一个男性代替父亲服兵役。介词短语in place of是固定短语,表示“代替”。故填in。7her考查代词。句意:花木兰的性格,如勇气、善良以及对名誉和财富的无所谓态度,让她成为中国历史上最受尊敬的女英雄之一。在动词made后作宾语,应用宾格。故填her。8frequently考查副词。句意:花木兰的故事已经频繁地在当代媒体里被改编了。此处应用副词修饰动词adapted作状语。故填frequently。9was considered考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知,关系代词which指代先行词 “a film named Mulan”,与consider是被动关系,且根据上文中的produced可知用一般过去时。故填was considered。10visits考查名词复数。句意:为了更好地讲述这个故事,郁蓉还从几次参观古战场和豫剧中获得了灵感。空前several修饰可数名词复数。故填visits。