1、UNIT 5 Period One题组A基础练(建议用时：5分钟).单词拼写1After I graduated from college, it took me three years to repay my student (借贷)2Youd better bring your cloth bag to avoid the use of (塑料的) shopping bags.3The driver (忽视)the traffic light and crashed into a truck.4It is difficult to (判断)who is better, because bo
2、th of them performed very well.5What you should know is that the (基础) of a good marriage is trust.【答案】1.loan2.plastic3.ignored4judge5.basis.单句语法填空1You should apologise to Mary what you said just now.2Can you tell me what you will do if you are his situation? 3It is the first time that I (see) her lo
3、se her temper.4 we met with difficulties, they came to help us.5As far as I am concerned, you should make an (apologise) for losing your temper with her.6I should (phone) my boss this morning, but I forgot.7Can you work out the problem using the (give) information? 8Most of the people present at the
4、 meeting didnt agree him.9Well invite them to our home for dinner in return their timely help.10Dont delay you should do today till tomorrow.【答案】1.for2.in3.have seen4.Whenever5apology6.have phoned7.given8with9.for10.what题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟).阅读理解No one knows how much money Dr.Lyle Tullis gave away to st
5、udents.I was his colleague for nearly a decade and I never stopped being amazed at his generosity.Our college has a program of providing crosscultural experiences for students.Lots of students take advantage of summer experiences overseas.I discovered that no group left for overseas without some of
6、its members receiving financial help from Dr. Tullis.It wasnt that he made a lot of money.Instead，he taught in a churchrun school.There，his salary was half of what those people earned in a taxsupported school.Other colleagues occasionally complained about the low pay.Not Lyle Tullis.Occasionally som
7、e professors would leave our campus for a betterpaid position.They told me they did so because，with better pay，they could provide for their families.The size of Lyle Tullis paycheck never seemed to be the most important thing to him.I realized that one day when I was thanking him for helping a stude
8、nt，his eyes shone as he said to me，“Ive got so much money that I dont know what to do with it.So，I just give it away.”Most people wouldnt have thought that way.Dr. Tullis drove one of the oldest cars on campus.It was even older than almost any of the students cars.His home，while comfortable，was not
9、fancy at all.But Lyle Tullis lived with the feeling that he had so much money that he needed to give it away.He was one of the favorites on campus.Cynics(愤世嫉俗者) might say he bought fame.But they would misunderstand.Lyle wanted to devote his life，all of it，to helping others.()1.What does the first pa
10、ragraph mainly talk about?ADr.Tullis was very popular with his students.BThe author was wondering why Dr.Tullis gave students money.CDr.Tullis was generous in giving his students financial help.DThe author had a program of providing crosscultural experiences for students.()2.Why did Dr.Tullis give h
11、is money away?AHe had a good fortune.BHe wanted to buy fame.CHe was ready to help students in need.DHe didnt know where to put it away.()3.Which of the following can best describe Dr. Tullis?AHonest.BGenerous.CFriendly.DColdhearted.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了特里斯博士非常慷慨，给予学生经济上的帮助，他想要把自己的一生都奉献到帮助别人上。1C段落大意题。根据第一段第一句
12、和最后一句可知，该段主要讲述了特里斯博士慷慨给予学生经济上的帮助。故选C。2C细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Lyle wanted to devote his life，all of it，to helping others.”可知，他想要把自己的一生都奉献到帮助别人上。故选C。3B推理判断题。根据文中对特里斯博士在金钱方面的态度的描写，可知特里斯博士不怎么在乎钱，是一个慷慨的人。故选B。阅读加油站give away赠送； 赠予generosity n慷慨； 大方； 宽容take advantage of利用complain about抱怨； 投诉misunderstand vt.误会； 误解
13、They told me they did so because，with better pay，they could provide for their families.他们告诉我，他们这样做是因为有了更高的薪水，他们就能养家糊口。.完形填空One day, a young man who was dressed poorly begged from door to door along the street. 1 an old wallet in hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat.He kept com
14、plaining about his bad 2 and kept wondering why those who had so much money were never 3 and were always desiring more.“If I had only enough to fill my stomach and to wear, I would not want anything more.”Just at that moment Goddess Fortune noticed the beggar among the crowd and got close to him, gr
15、eeting, “Hi, young man, I have wished to 4 you for a long time.If you open your wallet, I will pour my gold into it.But keep in mind that I will do that only on this 5 ： All that falls into the wallet will belong to you; but every piece falling upon the ground shall become dirt, worth nothing.Are yo
16、u clear？”“I see.Now Im ready.” said the beggar with confidence.“Then you should 6 ！ Its obvious that your wallet is a 7 one, so dont load it too heavily，” said the Goddess Fortune.The excited beggar could hardly 8 to have gold.He quickly opened his wallet, and a 9 of yellow coins was poured into it.
17、The wallet became heavier and heavier.The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggars hands began to shake.“Ah, if only the golden stream would 10 forever! Just a little more，” said the beggar, “ 11 just a handful or two.”“There! Its full.The wallet will 12 .” reminded the Goddess again, b
18、ut the beggar insisted 13 ， “I know it will hold a little more, just a little more！” One more piece was added and the wallet split.The 14 fell upon the ground and became dust.The greedy beggar had now 15 but his broken wallet.()1.APickingBGatheringCWinningDHolding()2.AfortuneBwalletCclothesDchance()
19、3.ArelaxedBdisappointedCworriedDsatisfied()4.ApraiseBforgiveChelpDcomfort()5.AsituationBprincipleCoutlineDsuggestion()6.Alook downBlook afterClook forDlook out()7.AlargeBwornCnewDfull()8.AstandBthinkCbreatheDwait()9.ApieceBstream CpairDpipe()10.ApourBendCdryDfreeze()11.AtakeBlendCaddDsend()12.AflowB
20、changeCdisappearDsplit()13.Afirmly Bimmediately CangrilyDpatiently()14.AwalletBfoodCtreasureDgift()15.AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething【语篇解读】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一位年轻的乞丐过于贪婪，当财富之神给他黄金的时候，他总想多得到一点，最后一无所有。这则故事告诉我们：要有正确的价值观，知足常乐。1D句意：手里拿着(Holding)一个旧的钱包，他正在讨几枚硬币买些吃的。Picking捡起；Gathering收集，采集；Winning赢得，获得。故
21、选D项。2A句意：他一直在抱怨自己的坏运气(bad fortune)，总是想知道那些有钱人为什么不满足，总是想要更多。wallet钱包；clothes衣服；chance机会，可能性。故选A项。3D句意参考上题。 relaxed放松的；disappointed失望的；worried担忧的；satisfied满足的。故选D项。4C根据空后 “If you open your wallet, I will pour my gold into it.”可知，财神很长时间以来都希望帮助(help)这个年轻人。praise表扬；forgive原谅；comfort安慰。故选C项。5B句意：但是记住，我只有在
22、这个原则(principle)下才会这么做：所有掉进钱包的金子都属于你，但是掉到地上的都会变成尘土，一文不值。situation情景；outline纲要；suggestion建议。故选B项。6D你应该当心(look out)！显然你的钱包是破的，所以不要装的太重。look down低头看，瞧不起；look after照顾；look for寻找。故选D项。7B根据前文 “ 1 an old wallet in hand”可知，年轻人的钱包很破旧(worn)。large巨大的；new新的；full满的。故选B项。8D根据空后 “He quickly opened his wallet”可知，这个年
23、轻人已经迫不及待地拥有金子了。句型can hardly wait to do sth.cant wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”。故选D项。9B根据下文 “Ah, if only the golden stream would 10 forever！”可知，黄金像溪流(stream)一样地倒进了他的钱包里。piece片，条；pair对，副；pipe管道。故选B项。10A年轻的乞丐希望黄金能够永远像溪流一样一直倒进(pour)钱包。end结束；dry变干燥；freeze结冰。故选A项。11C根据空前 “Just a little more”可知，年轻的乞丐希望金子能够再多增加
24、(add)一点点。take拿走；lend借出；send派送。故选C项。12D根据空前 “Its full.”及空后 “One more piece was added and the wallet split.”可知，钱包满了，财神提醒他钱包要破了(split)。flow流动；change改变；disappear消失。故选D项。13A根据空后“I know it will hold a little more, just a little more！”可知，年轻人坚定地(firmly)认为他的钱包还可以多装一点黄金。immediately立即； angrily生气地； patiently耐心地
25、。故选A项。14C句意：钱包里的财宝(treasure)掉到地上成了尘土。此处treasure指的是“金子”。wallet钱包；food食物；gift礼物。故选C项。15A句意：贪婪的乞丐现在什么也没有了(nothing)，只剩下破钱包。anything任何东西/事情； everything每个东西/事情；something一些东西/事情。故选A项。.语法填空A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus.They sat next to each other.“Whats that in your bag？” asked the young
26、 man.“Gold.” answered the old man.The young man could not believe 1. (he) own ears.Then he began to think about how 2. (get) the money.The old man was very tired and 3. seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open.After a while the old man 4. (lie) down on the chair and fell asleep.The young man t
27、ook the big bag quietly.But when he was just about to run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the mans body.Several times he tried to pull it out, 5. he couldnt make it.At last he took off his coat, 6. (think) that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.Then the young
28、 man ran out of the station 7. (quick), until he reached a place 8. he thought the old man could not find him.He opened the bag but he just found many small 9. (stone) in it.Then he ran back to the station, only to find that the old man 10. (leave)【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个聪明的老人在车站里成功地戏弄了一个对他的“金袋子”心存不轨，见钱
29、眼开的年轻人。1his考查代词。句意：这个年轻人不相信自己的耳朵。本空修饰名词ears，故应填形容词性物主代词his。2to get考查非谓语动词。句意：然后他考虑如何得到这笔钱。此处为“疑问词不定式”结构，故填to get。3it考查代词。句意：老人看起来很累，好像他的眼睛已经睁不开了。此处it作形式主语，后面的that从句作真正的主语。4lay考查时态。句意：过了一会儿，老人躺在椅子上睡着了。根据and后的fell可知，本句描述的是过去的事情，应填一般过去时lay。5but考查连词。句意：好几次他想把它拽出来，但都没能成功。根据句意可知，本空前后是转折关系，故填but。6thinking考
30、查非谓语动词。句意：最后他脱下了外套，心想袋子里的金子一定比他的外套贵得多。本空在句中作状语，动词think和句子主语he之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故本空应填现在分词作伴随状语。7quickly考查副词。句意：年轻人飞快地跑出了车站，一直跑到一个他以为老人找不到的地方。本空修饰动词ran，故应填副词quickly。8where考查定语从句。句意参考上题解析。本空引导定语从句，修饰名词“a place”，本空在从句中作地点状语，故应填关系副词where。9stones考查名词。句意：他打开袋子，却发现里面仅有许多小石头。根据空前many可知，本空应填名词复数形式。10had left考查时态。然后，他跑回车站，可发现老人已经离开了。根据句意可知，本空动作发生在ran之前，故本空应填过去完成时。
