1、课时跟踪检测(一) Welcome to the unit & Reading-Language points.单词拼写1The trucks carried medicine and other supplies (日常用品) across the border.2The manager arranged (安排) for a car to collect us from the airport yesterday.3I suspect he isnt altogether (完全) unhappy about my absence.4The thunder scared (惊吓) the
2、baby and he began to cry.5Helens thin coat gave her little protection (保护) against the cold.6This chair is uncomfortable (不舒服的) to sit on.7The rocket entered the earths atmosphere (大气层)8Weve had a very tiring (累人的) day lets go to bed.选词填空up close, plenty of, fall into, make sure, in case, in short s
3、upply, in advance of, scare . away1The little boy who fell_into the lake has been pulled out.2I suggest you keep some candles at home in_case the building has a power failure.3In_advance_of the news conference, the two sides have reached an agreement as to how to solve the problem.4The neighbours we
4、re so interested that they gathered soon in order to see the strange creature up_close.5Most animals are afraid of fire, so if you light a fire, the wolf will be scared_away.6Make_sure your car is locked after you park it in the street.7Theres no rush! Weve got plenty_of time before we need to leave
5、 for the airport.8Strawberries are in_short_supply at the moment.完形填空I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my life.My friends told us that taking the “hard _1_” to Beijing would be really terrible.So we didnt know what to _2_.But we were pleasantly surprise
6、d when we finally boarded (get on) the _3_， which was relatively modern and _4_.During the 14hour ride we ate peanuts and talked.It was not _5_at all.It was morning when we arrived.We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much _6_.However, we had energy.First w
7、e tried to get return tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller _7_ us that tickets would not be on _8_ for another two days.We were a little worried about getting _9_， but we made up our minds to _10_ for the hotel to put our bags down.After fighting our way _11_ the “gypsy” taxi drivers that tri
8、ed to _12_us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it _13_ cost us thirty yuan to get _14_ we had planned to go.When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets._15_ the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we _16_.The most important lesso
9、n about China I ever _17_， is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much _18_.We were not able to get tickets, but the _19_ agents (代理) could.While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of which were very _20_.It was fun to be with thousands of people in one
10、place.There arent any words to describe it.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去北京旅游时遇见的一件事情，作者自己买不到票，但是旅行社却可以做到。通过文章，作者告诉我们在中国可以让别人帮你完成你自己完成不了的事情。1A.chairBbedCseat Dbench解析：选C根据第三段中的“We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats”可知此处是指火车上的座位。chair“椅子”； bed“床”； seat“座位”； bench“长板凳”。故选C。2A.provide
11、 BexpectChappen Dthink解析：选B我们不知道该期待得到什么。provide“提供”； expect“期盼”； happen“发生”； think“想，认为”。故选B。3A.plane BbusCship Dtrain解析：选D根据上下文可知作者乘坐的是火车中的硬座。plane“飞机”； bus“公共汽车”； ship“轮船”； train“火车”。故选D。4A.quick BcleanCsimple Dlong解析：选B根据modern可知这里所填之词与modern一样都是褒义词。quick“迅速的”； clean“干净的”； simple“简单的”； long“长的”。故
12、选B。5A.bad BgoodCeasy Dhard解析：选A这里是指这次旅行一点也不糟糕。bad“坏的”； good“好的”； easy“容易的”； hard“困难的”。故选A。6A.trouble BfoodCsleep Dhelp解析：选C联系上下文可知，我们坐的是硬座，那么睡眠不足是正常的事情。trouble“麻烦”； food“食物”； sleep“睡眠”； help“帮助”。故选C。7A.promised BinformedCadvised Dpersuaded解析：选B售票员告诉我们现在买不到返程票。promise“许诺”； inform“告知”； advise“建议”； per
13、suade“劝说”。故选B。8A.time BshowCduty Dsale解析：选Don sale“出售”，固定搭配。故选D。9A.behind BoutCthrough Dback解析：选D联系上文买返程票可知，我们有点担心回家的票的问题。get back“返回”，故选D。10A.start BaskClook Dpay解析：选A我们决定先去宾馆把行李放下。start“开始”； ask“问”； look“看”； pay“付款”。故选A。11A.towards BintoCacross Dpast解析：选D这里指我们没有乘坐那位要价过高的司机的车。towards“朝着”； into“进入”；
14、 across“横穿”； past“越过”。故选D。12A.offer BchargeCbargain Dshare解析：选B这里指那位司机向我们要价100元。offer“提供”； charge“收费”； bargain“交易”； share“分享”。charge sb.some money“向某人要价多少”。故选B。13A.even BstillCalso Donly解析：选D联系上下文可知，下一个司机只要30元。even“甚至”； still“仍然”； also“也”； only“仅仅”。故选D。14A.what BwhichCwhere Dhow解析：选C“where we had pl
15、anned to go”是动词get的宾语。此处表示“到我们计划去的地方”。故选C。15A.Somehow BHoweverCTherefore DOtherwise解析：选A联系上下文可知这里表示转折，刚刚买不到票，不知怎么地现在这个人却说有票了。Somehow“不知怎么地”； However“然而”； Therefore“因此”； Otherwise“否则”。However后面应该有逗号，故选A。16A.wouldnt BcouldntCshouldnt Dneednt解析：选B他可以买到我们买不到的票。wouldnt“不愿意”； couldnt“不能”； shouldnt“不应该”； n
16、eednt“不必”。故选B。17A.learned BtaughtCoffered Dheard解析：选A在中国我学会的最重要的事情是让人帮你做事情。learn“学习”； teach“教”； offer“提供”； hear“听见”。故选A。18A.harder BearlierClater Deasier解析：选D上文提到的让别人帮我们买票，似乎更加容易。harder“更难”； earlier“更早”； later“更晚”； easier“更容易”。故选D。19A.business BtransportCtravel Dhotel解析：选C联系上文可知，旅行社可以帮我们买到票。business
17、“生意”； transport“运输”； travel“旅行”； hotel“宾馆”。故选C。20A.interesting BcrowdedCfamous Dnoisy解析：选B根据下文的“with thousands of people”可知处处都很拥挤。interesting“有趣的”； crowded“拥挤的”； famous“著名的”； noisy“吵闹的”。故选B。.阅读理解You may be fascinated with pictures of animals in the wild. You might have imagined yourself taking pictu
18、res of animals that are rarely seen in the city. If you do get that chance, you may want to consider the following tips or rules.First of all, a lot of professional photographers give respect to these animals and the environment they are in. Just remember that you should respect the animals and the
19、environment in case these animals bite or hurt you.Keep in mind that you are taking pictures of real, live, wild animals. A wild animal may bite to protect itself. You must be sensitive while taking their pictures and be gentle in all your movements. Do not feed the animals, or interact with animals
20、 that are sleeping or caring for their young.If you will be going to a place where it is privately (私人地) owned, youd better get the owners permission first before you start taking pictures.Change the flash of your camera to natural light, so the animals will not be frightened or surprised when you s
21、tart shooting. Animals do not react well when they are surprised.Be very patient. Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods. Be familiar with the animals natural habitat.Now if those rules are clear, it is time for planning. Consider the weather; some animals do
22、not go out when it is raining while some animals love the rain. Therefore, a little research on the weather will not hurt. You should consider taking pictures after sunrise and before sunset. Now if the animal is nocturnal (夜间活动的), then you should prepare to battle not only the wild but also the dar
23、kness.An adventure in the wild will make you very excited.However, you should be well equipped, have experts to back you up, and also a permit for doing the photo shoot. If you do not have any of these, then maybe you should consider visiting the zoo instead. 语篇解读：本文向读者介绍了在给野生动物照相的时候应该注意的问题。1The mai
24、n purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _.Acall for us to protect animalsBshow where to buy pictures of animalsCexplain how to get along with wild animalsDgive us tips on taking pictures of animals in the wild解析：选D作者意图题。本文主要是告诉大家在给野生动物拍照时应该注意的问题。2Which of the following aspects is NOT m
25、entioned in the passage?ARespecting the animals.BMaking gentle movements.CMaking the animals happy.DChanging the flash of your camera to natural light.解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章的二、三、五段可知A、B、D都有提及，C项文中并未提到。3If the animals are on a farm owned by a person, we should _.Aask the owner to take pictures for usBask fo
26、r the owners permission firstCmake sure the owner is present when we take picturesDtake pictures when the owner is feeding animals解析：选B细节理解题。根据文章第四段“youd better get the owners permission first before you start taking pictures”可知选B。4What preparation should you do before going to take photos of wild a
27、nimals?Preparing some food to feed the animals.Asking experts for advice.Knowing the weather in the animals habitat.Getting a permit for taking photos of wild animals.A BC D解析：选B细节理解题。根据文章最后两段可知去给野生动物拍照前最好考虑到那里的天气情况，预先得到拍照许可，得到专家的支持；而文中第三段说到“Do not feed the animals”，可知不允许私自喂野生动物，所以也不必要为其准备食物。.阅读七选五G
28、oing on holiday should be an exciting moment. _1_ Here are some suggestions as to how you can stop that from being the case and make the whole experience a little more enjoyable.Choose WiselyThe first way to make sure you have a comfortable flight is of course to choose your ticket carefully. _2_ Ma
29、ny flights let you book your seat ahead of time so youd better check in early or look online early and make sure you get it with the most space for your legs.Relax_3_ People just cant associate being on a plane with being comfortable and they tend to think that the experience is going to be unpleasa
30、nt. Remember that tossing and turning (辗转反侧) wont make you any more comfortable and instead just focus on the fact that you are sitting down without a care in the world during at least the period of the flight._4_MedicationIf you do get travel sick then this is of course conductive (有益的) to your com
31、fort. _5_ The other kind of medication that might help you relax and sleep quickly could be antianxiety if you are nervous about flight or sleeping tablets.ATake some travel medication before the flight if this is the case.BThink long and hard about the airline you are going to fly with and the seat
32、 you are going to book.CIt is actually unnecessary to worry about how to make a long flight comfortable.DIn fact, the biggest problem with people on planes is the psychological factor.EAvoid booking a seat beside a window in case you are dizzy.FBut many of us feel an amount of anxiety because the tr
33、ip might be long while you still have to get there.GIt is a rare opportunity now to just relax and read a book.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。度假是一件令人兴奋的事情，但是路途遥远总会让人们倍感焦虑。本文提供的一些建议，会让你的旅途更加舒适。1选F空前提到度假是令人兴奋的，空后提出了一些消除旅途焦虑的建议，由此可推断空前的句子与设空处的句子之间为转折关系，此处应为人们的一些担心。故选F项。2选B本段关键词为Choose Wisely，空后提到许多航空公司可以提前订票，因此推断此空为建议好好考虑一下航空公司以及所订机票。故选B项。3选D本段空后提到人们总是认为飞行是不愉快的经历，事实上这是由心理因素导致的。故选D项。4选G空前提到辗转反侧不会让你更舒服，相反，你只要关注当前你在无忧无虑地飞行就可以了。因此，设空处应提出一项缓解这种焦虑的方法。故选G项。5选A这一段的关键词是Medication，而且空后又提到了“The other kind of medication .”，可知此处应提到了一种medication，故选A项。
