1、课时达标检测Unit 2Robots(时间：35分钟).语法和词汇知识1(2013南京一模)Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary?_If I were in your shoes，I certainly would.ANone of your business.BIt depends.CWhy not? DI dont think so.2(2013山东临沂一模)In a way，_global warming is a challenge for man，so we must overcome it to build _ fine
2、 world.Athe；不填 Ba；theCa；不填 D不填；a3(2012江苏省南通市高三第一学期期末调研)Until we have discussed all the details，no decision _ about any new operations.Awill be made Bis madeCis being made Dhas been made4(2013山东烟台模拟)The Smiths bought a new car，which was the _ of their neighbours.Aenvy BadmireCrespect Dproud5(2013青岛一检
3、)Can we finish our task by the weekend?It all depends on_we can get Mr.Smiths cooperation.Athat BwhatCwhether Dif6The young man sat back in his sofa，_ with what he had worked out to do with the remaining work.Ahaving satisfied Bbeing satisfiedCto be satisfied Dsatisfied7The _ rate has been rising in
4、 the past decade in China，as is reported in a recent survey.People find it hard to maintain their marriage.Adivorce BdisconnectionCseparation Ddivision8At the bad news，she was so sad _ I had to stay here keeping her _.Athat；companion Bthen；companiesCthat；company Dand；accompany9It was reported that t
5、he government official expressed the deepest _ to the families of those killed and injured in this attack.A sympathy B comfortCinconvenience Dtrouble10If everyone _ the rules of the road，safety will be improved greatly.Aconducts BalarmsCobeys Ddeclares11The lady hurried to the supermarket only _that
6、 the bargains had already been sold out，which disappointed her very much.Ato tell BtellingCto be told Dtold12We know that we Chinese people are _win the battle against the present severe floods in the end with the help of our government.Afortunate to Beager toCbound to Dwilling to13Although the girl
7、 is _ to me by four years，she looks more mature than me.Aolder BelderCsenior Djunior14The talk between the two leaders aimed at ending the long _ of war between the two countries.Asense BcaseCstate Dcondition15(2013福州质量检测)The couple _ some money every month for their future use even though their inc
8、ome can only make ends meet.Aput off Bput upCset down Dset aside.完形填空After I married, we honeymooned (度蜜月) in Hawaii.Both of us_1_the tenday staythe islands are wonderful；the people are loving and kind.We returned to one_2_several times because I loved the dining room，the service and the_3_tables wh
9、ere I could enjoy the breeze and the ocean view.I_4_a waitress who symbolized the Hawaii people: she was_5_， honest and middleaged, each time_6_us with a huge，warm smile.She was quite chatty_7_so am I, so we developed a good relationship _8_.She would like to share some of her_9_with us when she was
10、 free，which were so_10_：husband left, supporting several children，_11_parents，working several jobs to make ends meet.But the_12_did not remove her joy of life and her positive attitude.I_13_liked her and looked forward to seeing her each morning. On our_14_day on that island, I decided to surprise h
11、er with a huge_15_.I left her $100 partially hidden under a plate and a letter of_16_to let her know I appreciated her service and warmth.Then we left.I_17_told my husband as he used to laugh at me about being a “soft touch”and always too_18_.I was not able to see her reaction，but I can_19_it in my
12、mindher surprise and_20_at the huge tip and the letter! When I do, I smile and my heart expands! Helping others is to help ourselves：this act of giving made the honeymoon in Hawaii more memorable.1.A.enjoyedBhatedCshared Dpassed2. Aisland BshopCrestaurant Dhotel3. Alovely Bbroken Cindoor Doutdoor4.
13、Atook care of Bgot in touch with Cmade fun of Dmade friends with5. Acareful Bfriendly Cthin Dpoor6A.serving Bhosting Canswering Dinviting7A.or Bbut Cand Dnor8A.surprisingly Bquietly Cquickly Dcarefully9A.lessonsBstories Cdreams Dthoughts10. Ainteresting Bcommon Csad Dexciting11A.healthy Bsick Chardw
14、orking Dwarmhearted12A.chances Bpossibilities Cjobs Dchallenges13. Ahardly Bnearly Cslightly Dtruly14. Abest Bworst Cfirst Dlast15A.tip Bmeal Cgift Dsmile16A.advice Brequest Cthanks Dapology17. Agladly Blater Cnever Donce18. Amodest Bhonest Cgenerous Dmean19. Apicture Bplay Cpractice Dface20. Aaston
15、ishment Banger Ceagerness Ddelight.阅读理解(2013江西六校联考)People have been passionate about roses since the beginning of time.In fact，it is said that the floors of Cleopatras palace were carpeted with delicate rose petals，and that the wise and knowing Confucius had a 600book library specifically on how to
16、care roses.The rose is a legend on its own.The story goes that during the Roman Empire，there was an incredibly beautiful maiden named Rhodanthe.Her beauty drew many zealous suitors who pursued her relentlessly.Exhausted by their pursuit，Rhodanthe was forced to take refuge from her suitors in the tem
17、ple of her friend Diana.Unfortunately，Diana became jealous.And when the suitors broke down her temple gates to get near their beloved Rhodanthe，she became angry turning Rhodanthe into a rose and her suitors into thorns.In Greek legend，the rose was created by Chloris，the Greek goddess of flowers.It w
18、as just a lifeless seed of a nymph that Chloris found one day in a clearing in the woods.She asked the help of Aphrodite，the goddess of love，who gave her beauty.Dionysus，the god of wine，added nectar to give her a sweet scent，and the three Graces gave her charm，brightness and joy.Then Zephyr，the West
19、 Wind，blew away the clouds so that Apollo，the Sun God，could shine and made this flower bloom.And so Rose was born and was immediately crowned the Queen of Flowers.The first true primary red rose seen in Europe was “Slaters Crimson China” introduced in 1792 from China，where it had been growing wild i
20、n the mountains.Immediately，rose breeders began using it to hybridize red roses for cultivation. Ever since，the quest for the perfect red rose has been the dream of rose gardeners：a formed rose with a clear nonfading vivid red color.Absolute perfection still hasnt been attained，and of course never w
21、ill!1In Paragraph 1，the writer wants to tell us _.AConfucius had written 600 books on how to care rosesBCleopatra planted so many roses that she decorated her palace with rosesConly famous people enjoy rosesDroses are popular with people since the beginning of the time2The underlined word “relentles
22、sly” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.AbravelyBconsideratelyCperseveringly Dstrictly3Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?ADionysus made the rose smell pleasant.BAphrodite offered to give the rose beauty.CApollo blew away the clouds and made the flower bloom.DChloris created the ro
23、se by magic.4We can learn from the passage that _.ADiana became jealous of roses beautyBperfect roses cultivated by rose breeders are on the wayCthe rose is the Greek national flowerDthe first true primary red rose originated from China5What could be the best title of the passage?ABeautiful RosesBLe
24、gends of RosesCRosethe Queen of FlowersDRose LanguageUnit 2Robots 课时达标检测 .语法和词汇知识1【解析】选C。句意：玛丽，你认为我应该去参加合唱团吗？为什么不呢？如果我是你的话，我肯定会参加的。根据If引导的虚拟条件句可知，空处应用“Why not？”。2【解析】选D。句意：从某种意义上说，全球变暖是对人类的一个挑战，因此为了建立一个美好的世界我们必须克服这种情况。第一个空global warming是习惯用法，不加冠词；而第二个空表泛指，要用不定冠词a，表示“一个美好的世界”。3【解析】选A。句意：直到我们讨论完所有的细节后
25、，才能决定任何新的手术。until引导的时间状语从句中现在完成时表示的是将来完成的动作，主句用一般将来时，所以答案为A。4【解析】选A。envy指“想要别人拥有的某物，或羡慕某人及某物”。5【解析】选C。考查名词性从句。句意：这个周末我们能完成任务吗？这完全取决于我们能否得到Smith先生的合作。on是介词，后面接宾语从句，空处表示“是否”，应用whether。6【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意：那位年轻人坐到沙发上，对他完成了剩下的工作很满意。satisfy使(某人)满意或满足，与句子主语the young man构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故选D。另外，A项为现在分词的完成式，不表
26、示被动意义。B项表示“正在被”，而C项是不定式，常作目的状语。7【解析】选A。句意：根据最近的一项调查，近十年中国的离婚率不断上升。人们发现很难维持他们的婚姻。divorce离婚；disconnection断开；separation分离，分开；division分开，分割。8【解析】选C。考查结果状语从句及固定搭配。句意：听到这个不好的消息，她如此悲伤以至于我得留下来陪她。此句采用了“so.that.”结构，that引导的是结果状语从句；keep pany为固定表达，意思是“陪伴某人”或“和某人作伴”。9【解析】选A。sympathy同情，慰问；comfort舒服；inconvenience不便
27、；trouble麻烦。句意：据报道，这位政府官员对这次袭击中死伤者的家属表达了最深切的慰问。根据句意选A。10【解析】选C。句意：如果每个人都能遵守交通规则，交通安全就会有很大的改善。obey服从，顺从，遵守，符合句意。conduct指挥，管理，主持；alarm使警觉，使惊恐，惊动；declare宣布，声明，表明，宣称。11【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：那位女士匆忙赶到超市，却被告知廉价商品已经卖完了，这让她非常失望。根据句意可知主句的主语the lady与tell之间存在动宾关系，要用其被动形式，表示一种出乎意料的结果要用不定式表示，因此答案选C。12【解析】选C。句意：我们知道，在我
28、们政府的帮助下我们中国人民在同当前严重洪灾的斗争中最终会取得胜利。be fortunate to do sth.幸运地做某事；be eager to do sth.渴望做某事；be bound to do sth.一定做某事；be willing to do sth.愿意做某事。根据句意选C。13【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。句意：尽管这个女孩比我小四岁，但是她看上去比我成熟。older泛指新旧、老幼、年龄的大小关系；elder主要用来表示兄弟姐妹的长幼关系，通常用作定语；senior年长的，资历深的；junior年幼的，资历浅的。四个选项中只有senior和junior可以与to搭配，排除A
29、、B；又根据句意可排除C，故选D。14【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。state表示“状态”。the state of war意为“战争的状态”。sense“感觉”；case“事例”；condition“条件”。15【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：这对夫妻每个月都存一些钱以备将来使用，尽管他们的收入只能使他们勉强维持生计。set aside表示“省出；留出(钱或时间)”，故D项符合句意。.完形填空【解题导语】本文讲述了作者夫妻两人在度蜜月的十天里发生的一件事，这件事让这次旅行更加有意义和纪念价值。1【解析】选A。从破折号后面所描述的内容可看出作者夫妻两人非常喜欢这十天在夏威夷的旅行。2【解析
30、】选C。根据后文的dining room，the service以及遇到服务员，可以推出作者夫妻两人经常去一家餐馆。3【解析】选D。根据后文的“enjoy the breeze and the ocean view”可知是在室外。4【解析】选D。根据后文的“so we developed a good relationship”可推知“我”跟一个服务员成为了朋友。5【解析】选B。friendly应该是服务员给外地来的游客留下好的印象的首要条件。6【解析】选A。服务员主要通过为游客“服务”和游客接触。7【解析】选C。“她很健谈”，“我也很健谈”，中间应该用and连接。8【解析】选C。两人都很健谈
31、，因此是两人“很快地”就建立了很好的关系。9【解析】选B。根据后面提到的“husband left，supporting several children.”可知，服务员是跟“我们”讲她经历过的一些故事。10【解析】选C。从下面的列举可知她的经历是悲伤的。11【解析】选B。这里是列举服务员的辛酸经历，只有B与语境相符。12【解析】选D。只有D(困难、挑战)能准确概括前面列举的husband left，supporting several children等事情。13【解析】选D。根据后文的“looked forward to seeing her each morning”可知，“我”的确很喜
32、欢她。14【解析】选D。后面提到作者离开了这里，因此这应该是作者在夏威夷旅游的最后一天。15【解析】选A。从下文可知是给她一笔数目不小的小费。16【解析】选C。根据后面的“I appreciated her service and warmth”可知，“我”给服务员留了封感谢信。17【解析】选C。“我”没有把给小费的事告诉给丈夫是因为丈夫曾笑“我”太心软。18【解析】选C。根据前文“我”给了服务员一大笔小费可看出，“我” 一向很大方。19【解析】选A。作者不能看到服务员的反应，但是她能够在心里“想象出”服务员当时的反应。20【解析】选D。女服务员对“我的”小费和感谢信感到意外和高兴。aston
33、ishment和前面的surprise重复。.阅读理解【解题导语】本文介绍了几个关于玫瑰的动人传说。1【解析】选D。段落大意题。文章第一段第一句为该段的主题句，下面举例说明有史以来人们就钟情于玫瑰，故选D项。2【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的“Her beauty drew many zealous suitors”和“Exhausted by their pursuit”可知，美丽的Rhodanthe引来了无数狂热的追求者，她被他们的追求弄得精疲力竭，由此可推知relentlessly表示“坚定地”。bravely“勇敢地”；considerately“体贴地”；perseveri
34、ngly“坚定地”；strictly“严格地”。故选C项。3【解析】选A。正误判断题。根据第三段中的“Dionysus，the god of wine，added nectar to give her a sweet scent”可知，A项正确。4【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句中的“The frist true primary red rose seen in Europe was Slaters Crimson China introduced in 1792 from China，”可知，第一个真正的原色红玫瑰源于中国，故选D项。5【解析】选B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了有关玫瑰的几个传说，故B项最适合作为本文的标题。
