1、吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州延边二中北校区2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the meeting?A. On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.2. What did the girl do last night?A. S
2、he had a talk. B. She watched TV. C.She did her homework.3. What can we know about the man?A. He likes singing. B. He likes challenges. C.He likes music.4. What does the woman learn in college?A.Language communication. B. Computer science. C. International trade.5. How long is the swimming pool open
3、 today?A. 10 hours. B. 11 hours. C. 12 hours.第二节（共15小題；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个进 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小題，每小题5秒钟；听完后，名给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long does it take the man to run around the park once?A. Around ten minutes. B.About twenty minutes. C.Around
4、 an hour.7. Where will the speakers probably go first after they meet?A. To a bank. B.To a restaurant. C. To a gym.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who is Nick mad at?A. Wendy. B.Peter. C.Olive.9. How does Wendy probably feel at the end?A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Relieved.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is making the telephone
5、 call?A. Lewis Brothers. B. Oliver Martin. C. Mark Hanson.11. What has the man failed to receive?A. The pricelists. B. The brochures. C. The invitation cards.12. When did the man place the order?A. About 15 days ago. B. About 30 days ago. C. About 40 days ago.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many Cokes will
6、 the man have at least today?A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.14. What is bad for peoples health?A. Soft drinks. B. The caffeine. C. The amount of water.15. Why has the man never tried to get help?A. He has never thought about it,B. He doesnt have time.C. He cant afford it.16. What do we know about the wom
7、an?A. She is a doctor.B.She prefers coffee to tea.C. She used to drink too much Coke.听笫10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the woman?A. At a TV station. B. At a radio studio. C. At a celebritys house. 18. What is the program about?A. Who the house belongs to. B. How the house is decorated. C. Where the hou
8、se is located.19. Where are the childrens toys?A. Behind the sofa. B. Under the coffee table. C. Near the door to the kitchen.20. What can we learn from the text?A.A great painting is above the flowers.B. The owner of the house is probably a woman.C. There is a modern desk beside the television.第二部分
9、 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共10小题,每小题2.0分,共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEndangered Species Books for KidsWill We Miss Them? Endangered SpeciesWritten from the unique view of a 13-year-old author, this book interests children in the lives and challenges of endangered species, helping other young pe
10、ople learn about these animals as the first steptoward saving them.Author: Alexandra Wright Publication Date: September, 1991Almost Gone: The Worlds Rarest AnimalsHave you ever seen a wombat or an Eastern barred bandicoot? Probably not. These animals are almost gone from the earth, and theyre not al
11、one. Simple, informative text and cut-paper paintings introduce basicendangered species knowledge to young children. Author: Steve Jenkins Publication Date: January ,2006A Poetic Journey into the WildTake a journey across land and sea to meet 21 endangered and threatened animals. Lovely paintings an
12、d poems introduce amazing animals from around the globe and show the dangers they face. The book alsolists activities and organizations that provide more detailed information about endangered speciesprotection. Author: Rachel Allen Dillon Publication Date: February,2009Eyewitness: Endangered Animals
13、This DK Eyewitness book is an exploration of endangered animals around the world, including factors that are driving them toward extinction and ways that we can help them survive. Blocks of text and variousphotographs keep readers turning the pages. Author: Ben Hoare Publication Date: August,201021.
14、 Which book is written by a teenage author?A. A Poetic Journey into the WildB.Eyewitness: Endangered Animals.C. Will We Miss Them? Endangered Species.D. Almost Gone: The Worlds Rarest Animals.22. What can we find inA Poetic Journey into the Wild?A. Activities of hunting wildlife.B.Poems about amazin
15、g animals.C.Paintings about some extinct animals.D. Surroundings of the endangered wildlife.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To list some endangered animals.B. To encourage protection of animals.C. To introduce endangered species books.D. To call on readers to fight illegal hunting.BHeres a si
16、mple questionanswer it honestly, because your response could promote the level of pleasure in your daily life, put off dementia (痴呆), and even help you live longer. How many hours did youspend reading last week?Recently, when researcher Mathew P. White and his workmates at the Yale School of Public
17、Health dug into 12 years of information about the reading habits and health of more than 3,600 men and women, ahopeful pattern became known. Book readers who report more than three hours of weekly reading are 23percent less likely to die than those who read only newspapers or magazines.To understand
18、 why and what each of us can do to get the most out of our words, start by asking the same question the Yale team did. What is it about reading books that increases our brain power whilereading newspapers doesnt?For one，the researchers suggest that chapter books encourage “deep reading”. Unlike，say,
19、 going through a page of headlines, reading a book forces your brain to think creatively and make connections fromone chapter to another, and to the outside world. When you make connections, so does your brain. Overtime, these neural (神经的) networks can promote quicker thinking, which provides greate
20、r protectionagainst dementia.Secondly，reading books, especially novels，has been confirmed to increase empathy (共鸣) and emotional intelligence. Developing social tools such as empathy and emotional intelligence can lead to moreand more positive human interaction, which in turn can lower stress levels
21、both of which are proven tohelp you live longer and healthier.Thats not to say that magazines, newspapers, and online articles are of no benefit. Reading anything that fills your mind seems to bring about mental benefits. When it comes to words, addiction is encouragedBecause it pays to increase you
22、r word powertoday, tomorrow, and for the rest of your life.24. How did White carry out the research?A. By doing experiments.B.By direct observation.C.By interviewing in person.D. By referring to former facts.25. In which way does reading books increase our brain power?A. Promoting brain growth.B. Pr
23、eventing us from ageing.C. Keeping us free from stress.D.Strengthening neural networks.26. Whats the authors attitude to reading online articles?A.Negative. B. Positive. C. Uncertain. D. Unconcerned. CPeople have many different ways to relax during break time at work or school. Smartphones are proba
24、bly the number one choice for a quick mental vacation. Although it might seem like a good time, theresult is opposite, according to a recent psychological study from Rutgers University.For the study, more than 400 students were asked to finish a set of 20 word pu2zles. Halfway through the task, the
25、students were divided into three groups. One group was allowed to take a break and usecellphones to buy things online. The second group was asked to have a rest and buy things using a computer.The last group didnt take any break at all.Surprisingly, the group that used their cellphones during the br
26、eak went back to work feeling the most tired and least motivated to continue. They also had the hardest time solving the remaining word puzzles.Terri Kurtzberg, co-author of the study, explained that they assumed looking at cellphones during a break would be no different from any other breakbut inst
27、ead, the phone may cause increasing levels ofdistraction that make it difficult to return focused attention to work tasks.Cellphones may have this effect because even just seeing your phone activates thoughts of checking messages, connecting with people, and more, in ways that are different from how
28、 we use other screens likecomputers, and laptops,” Kurtzberg said.This is echoed by a recent study from the US University of Chicago. It found that even if cellphones are turned off or turned face down their mere presence has a bad effect on a persons cognitive (认知的)function.27. What can we learn fr
29、om the study?A. The students were divided into groups at the beginning.B. The last group had the hardest time solving the word puzzles.C.Computers and laptops cause more distraction.D.Cellphones may make people less focused on work.28.What does the underlined word“echoed”in the last paragraph mean?A
30、. Identified. B.Confirmed. C.Defined. D. Ensured.29.What suggestion will the author give in the following paragraph?A. Try putting your smartphone away during your next break.B. Using computers to shop online rather than cellphones.C. Stop checking messages and connecting with people by cellphone.D.
31、 Turning off your cellphone during work time.30. Whats the text mainly about?A. Ways to relax for students.B.The result from a word-puzzle game.C. A study on using smart-phones to relax.D.Effects brought by the smart-phone.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is a dat
32、abase? A database is a collection of data or information that is organized, stored, andaccessed electronically. _31_ There are three main well-defined aspects of any database:It is relevant (相关的). When searching for information in the database, you should be able to get results relevant to you. Ther
33、e are several ways to search through a database, for example, using keywords,subject headings, terminology (术语)，etc._32_33_ One of the main differences between the information you find on the internet and that in databases is that the information found in databases is often confirmed. Furthermore, t
34、he information in the database should have key identifiers such as the publication (发表）details, authors name, and a summary that you can use to confirm the information.It is accessible. First of all, access to the library is either free or bought by supporters so that you can access the information
35、within it at no price. _34_ Secondly, the database should provide the full-textof the articles, meaning you will not need to go to the library or the source to do so._35_ It is an academic search engine. It doesnt always have the articles full texts, and you may have to go to their libraries and fin
36、d or pay for them. Also, the search engine collects seemingly academicinformation from the internet and some of this information isnt always confirmed.A.It is reliable.B. It is reasonable.C. You may have to pay a small amount of money as an independent researcher.D. Google Scholar isnt a database us
37、ing the above three aspects as a determining factor.E. It is organized so that searching and finding this information is easy and rapid.F. They are all relevant factors to be referred to when searching educational databases.G. So you can limit your search results to a certain source type or date, or
38、 you can search by author or title.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I took a job as a receptionist for a pet doctor almost five decades ago. As an eager animal lover, I accepted the _36_ on condition that I wouldnt have to assist with any woun
39、ded animals. I couldntbear to see any creature in _37_.At the end of my first week, we were closing the office for the day when a young man ran up to us holding a severely _38_ Doberman pinscher puppy (杜宾犬）in his arras and _39_ us to savehis life. The four-month-old puppy had been hit by a car. The
40、doctor and I ran back into the _40_room. The doctor worked _41_ for what seemed like hours stitching (缝合) him back together again.That was the _42_ part. The puppy had broken many bones, including his backbone. Even if he _43_the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again.That day f
41、orever _44_ my life. The doctor guided me, and I became his _45_ in all things medical. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical treatment. I remembermoving his _46_ legs to try to keep his muscles from weakening. Weeks went by until one day, I feltthis little _47_ push ba
42、ck ever so slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use hislegs.Fast-forward about a year, I walked into the clinics crowded waiting room and called the name of the next client. _48_, a huge Doberman standing quietly with his owner on the opposite side of the room broke loose an
43、d rushed toward me. I found myself _49_ against the wall with this huge dog _50_ on his back legs, his front paws on my shoulders, _51_ my face with countless and _52_ kisses!I still tear up in _53_ at the display of love and _54_ the dog had for me that day all those years ago. I went on to be a pe
44、t doctor for 14 years until retirement. In all the time that has passed and allthe experiences I have had, Ive _55_ met a dog who didnt know it had been rescued in one way oranother.36. A. solutionB. transitionC. positionD.registration37. A. depression B. painC. shockD. anxiety38. A. injuredB. damag
45、edC. frightenedD. hunted39. A. admiringB. applyingC. appreciatingD. begging40. A. waitingB. operatingC. meetingD. dressing41 A. impatientlyB. convenientlyC. tirelesslyD. effortlessly42. A. awkwardB. easyC. uniqueD. tough43. A. challengedB. survivedC. struggledD. suffered44. A. changedB. sparedC. ala
46、rmedD. ruined45. A. assistantB. advisorC. audienceD. applicant46 A. strongB. brokenC. longD. tiny47. A. winnerB. cheaterC. loserD. fighter48. A. ObviouslyB. SuddenlyC. EventuallyD. Gradually49. A. limitedB. stuckC. pressedD. approached50. A. standingB. sittingC. lyingD. jumping51 A. bitingB. strikin
47、gC. washingD. exploring52. A. joyfulB. stressfulC. gracefulD. sorrowful53. A. confusionB. embarrassmentC. concentrationD. amazement54. A. confidenceB. responsibilityC. gratitudeD. curiosity55. A. alwaysB. oftenC. everD. never第二节 （共10小題；每小题1分，满分10分）根据所给中文或首字母写出正确形式的单词。56. A committee was e_ to limit
48、damage to the Egyptian buildings.57.It is suggested that man should live in h_ with nature.58. Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural r_ such as Yuanmingyuan in Beijing?59. If we did not stop the i_ hunt in the ocean, we would lose our home.60. He said that he had grown up and could earn his own l_ .6
49、1. The valley is considered as an area of outstanding natural _ (美).62. If it is _ (方便的）for you，I，l meet you at the entrance of the music hall at 7:00 that evening.63. These health care products are _ (作为目标）at old people.64. Mr. Drew is very _ (讲究的）about what he eats.65.Every year, the World _ (遗产)
50、Committee chooses natural and cultural places around the world that have global importance.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）语法填空In many countries today, laws protect wildlife. In India, the need for such protection 66. _ (realize) centuries ago. About 300 years ago, 67. _ Indian writer described forests 68. _
51、were somewhat like national parks today. The killing of animals was 69. _ (careful) supervised(监督). Some animals were fully protected in the forest. Nobody was allowed 70. _(cut) down timber(木材), burn wood for charcoal, or catch animals for their fur. Animals which became 71. _(danger) to human visi
52、tors were caught or killed outside the park, so that other animals would not become uneasy. The need for wildlife protection is 72. _(great) now than before. About a thousand species of animals are in danger of dying out, 73. _ the rate at which they are being destroyed is increasing. If we dont tak
53、e 74. _(measure) to protect wildlife, some day our children will see no living creatures 75. _themselves.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分）假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了一次以“Online Safety”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你为校英文报篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；1活动过程；3.活动反响。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Online Safety_延边二中北校区（2020-2021）学年度下学期高一年级 第一次月考 英语试卷 参考答案第
54、一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）15 BACBB 610 BACCB 1115 CABBB 1620 CCACB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）2123 CBC 2426 DDB 2730 DBAC 3135 EGACD第三部分：完型填空（30分）3640 CBADB 4145 CBBAA 4650 DDBCA 51-55 CADCD第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，满分10分）根据所给中文或首字母写出正确形式的单词56.established 57. harmony 58. relics 59. .illegal 60. living 61. eauty 62. convenient
55、 63. targeted 64. particular 65. Heritage第五部分：语法填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）66. was realised 67. an 68. that/which69. carefully 70. to cut 71. dangerous 72. greater73. and 74. measures 75. but/except第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）Online SafetyTo promote students online safety awareness, an English speech contest was held
56、in our school last Friday.As is required, each competitor must complete their speech within the given time. Two hours later, outstanding competitors were announced and accepted prizes with pride from our headmaster, which inspired us greatly. Plus, hearing the various opinions accounted by competitors, students realized the importance of online safety.In a word, the activity is so successful that we students become aware that online safety is an issue that we must always keep in mind. 5
