1、M4 unit 2Reading 1姓名 班级 学号 完成情况 学习目标理解课文,掌握Reading部分的生词与词组学习重点学会运用词组预习内容预习单词预习课文。要求完成学案练习一、首字母填空完成句子1. Hes really d_ with his new CD player. 2. She r_ the dirty dishes from the table. 3. The research showed an a_ between diet and various diseases. 4. I do not think this case is really of great s_.5.
2、 A bus t_ us from the airport to the city. 6. He c_ with a number of other candidates. 7. The match ended in a t_. 8. I had the h_ of presenting the awards at the ceremony.9. The new government will come into p_ next month. 10. He made an a_ to take a medical degree.二、选词语填空完成句子Lead the way., in hono
3、ur of, come to public attention, compete in, make way forbe associated with, make contributions to, attempt to do sth., be of little significancebe delighted to1. The prisoners _ escape, but failed.2. Tomorrow we will hold a party _ my sisters birthday.3. How many runners will be _ the marathon?4. Y
4、ou _ and well follow.5. Einstein, who discovered the theory of relativity, _ great _ science.6. His social problems _ _ _ heavy drinking.7. She _ the first time she acted in a film.8. The proposals they put forward at the meeting _ _ _ _. 9. I _ _ _ see my old friends again.10.I do not think it is a
5、 good idea to give up the environment to _ economic development.Reading2I. 选择填空1. Father is too busy to have any entertainments. If he _me to go to the concert, I will be very glad. A. suggests B. advises C. promises D. agrees2. When the mother heard a bomb exploded _ his son was working, her heart
6、_, wondering if her son was safe. A. where; sank B. in which ; broke C. that; was broken D. at which; sank 3. The competition to _ the program is very fierce among the candidates. A. have B. hold C. host D. own 4. He wanted to _ the National Team to compete in the Summer Olympic Games for his countr
7、y but he was disappointed that he failed at the qualifying stage. A. attend B. take part in C. join C. join in 5. There were not so many _ in the ancient Olympic Games as _ today. A. events; are B. competitions; there have C. events; there are D. competitions; there are 6. The aim for athletes to ta
8、ke part in the Olympic Games is not _medals _ to promote or develop friendship. A. winning; except B. to win; but C. winning; but D. to win; besides 7. Admitting _ wrong should not be the reason for our not admitting those who want to join the League _ the organization. A. to have done; to B. having
9、 done; for C. doing; to D. to do; for 8. _ you have become slaves of your money, you wont be able to live a happy life. A. While B. Once C. As D. As soon as 9. It was foolish _ the French princess to _ the English prince, who cheated on her without mercy. A. for; believe in B. of; believe C. for; be
10、lieve D. of; believe in 10. The Chairman of the National Table Tennis Committee is _ the gold medal, the silver medal and thebronze medal to the winners of the game _. A. giving; one by one B. presenting; one after another C. presenting; one by one D. giving; one after another 11. These flowers shou
11、ld not be watered too _, once _. A. long; every other day B. often; every fourth day C. soon; every two days C. frequently; each five days 12. -I wont go in for mountaineering. It is too dangerous.-_, you told me that you would. A. But B. Since C. For D. As 13. -How would you like to find a secretar
12、y for your office? -_. A. Advertising B. By advertising C. To advertise for D. Advertise 14. It worries the parents a lot that their only daughter doesnt study hard as she _and is not so active as she _. A. used to; used to B. would; would C. used to; used to be D. used to study; used to be 15. The
13、manager as well as his whole team _ determined to do the work as_ as they can and promises to get it completed in time . A. are; well B. is; well C. are; good D. is; good 16. Winning the bid to host the Olympic Games means not only a great honor to a nation _. A. but a great responsibility B. but as
14、 well as a great responsibility B. as well as a great responsibility D. but a great responsibility as well 17. On their way to the reception building, all the athletes were amazed _ so many volunteers _their help. A. finding; politely offering B. to find; polite to offer C. finding; politely to offe
15、r D. to find; politely offering18. Work hard or you will _by someone else. A. be replaced B. be taken the place of C. be instead of D. be removed 19. -What can I do for you, sir? -Id like to see the manager _ of sales department. A. in the charge B. under charge C. is in charge D. in charge 20. -How
16、 much did you spend on such a nice jacket? -About 5 dollars. -What a _! I thought it would cost 20. A. price B. buy C. bargain D. cheat 21. -Have you moved into your new house? -No, the rooms _. A. have been painted B. are painted C. are painting D. are being painted 22. If city noises _ from increa
17、sing, people _ shout to be heard even at dinner table 20 years fromnow on. A. are not kept ; will have to B. are not kept; have toC. dont keep; will have to D. dont keep; have to 23. Fresh fruit and vegetables _ long on hot summer days. A. cant be kept C. dont keep C. wont be kept D. are not kept 24
18、. Dont leave the room until you _.A. tell to B. are told to C. will be told to D. are being told to 25. While driving into the city, he didnt notice the road sign that _ “ Turn left.” A. read B. was read C. reads D. is read 阅读理解Athens will welcome the 2004 Olympic Games with open arms. Not only will
19、 the Games be returning to their birthplace, but theyll also be entering a new period of Olympic history.The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has been looking for ways to make the worlds largest sporting event a bit smaller and easier for cities to host. Mexico is the only Latin American nation
20、 to have hosted the Olympics. And the games have never been held in Africa.It costs well over$4 billion t host the Olympic Games. And this is stopping many poorer countries from trying to win the bid. Cities in Africa and Latin America, with great social and money problems, cannot even begin to make
21、 the bid.So, the IOC has suggested 117 ways to make the Games smaller and easier for cities across the world. These ideas are to be put into practice soon-maybe in time for the Beijing 2008 Olympics. The IOC wants to save up to $400 million.The suggestions include limiting the number of sports to 28
22、 and the number of athletes to 10,500.“Imagine a bus with 28 seats and some sports need to get off to give their places to other sports,”said an IOC official. Sports that might not appear in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games included baseball, softball and the modern pentathlon(五项全能)(shooting, fencing,
23、 horse, jumping, swimming and running).“We think that the Olympic Games have to be made smaller, and the less costly so that they can be organized by all continents and subcontinents(次大陆),”said IOC president Jacques Rogge.“Our dream is that a continent such as Africa will be able to organize the Oly
24、mpic Games.”51. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The Olympic Games have to be made smaller and less costly B. The Olympic Games have to increase the number of sports. C. The Olympic games have to increase the number of athletes. D. The Olympic Games have to enlarge their global attraction.52.
25、From the passage, we can know that the Olympics have been held in four continents EXCEPT _. A. Asia B. America C. Europe D. Africa53. The events which are most probably limited include _ according to the passage. A. basketball, baseball and football B. baseball, softball and volleyball C. softball,
26、baseball and the modern pentathlon D. softball, fencing and pentathlon54. The purpose of writing the article is to _. A. think highly of the Athens Olympic Games B. make many poorer countries be able to organize the Olympics. C. increase the events of the Athens Olympic Games D. make Athens enter a
27、new period of Olympic historygrammar常见情态动词及用法说明情态动词用法说明can1) 表示主观能力;2) 表示许可、请求;3) 表示可能性、推测,主要用于否定句、疑问句中。习语:cant help doing;cant (help) but do(不能不、只能)could 为can的过去时,具备can的各种功能,语气更委婉、客气。be able to1) 表示已能成功做到某事;2) 可用于各种时态。may1) 表示许可,允许;2) 表示可能性、推测;3) 表示祝愿(置于句首);4) 其一般疑问句的否定回答常用: No, cant. 习语:may well (
28、not) do很(不)可能;may as well (not) do(不妨)might为may的过去时,具备may的各种功能,语气更委婉,可能性更小。must1) 表示主观上认为“必须”,如为一般疑问句,其否定回答常为: No, neednt / not have to. 2) 表示“偏偏、偏要”;3) 表示肯定的推测或必然。have to1) 强调客观上“不得不”;2) 可用于各种时态。should1) 表示道义上的责任; 2) 用于疑问句或感叹句中,表示意外、惊异; 3) 表示“按常理推断理应”;4) 用于 “Who should dobut”结构中,表示“除了还有谁会”。ought to
29、与should同义,语气略重;注意其疑问式和否定式。shall1) 用于第一人称,表示征求意见、请求;2) 用于第二、三人称,表示说话者的意志、允诺、命令、威胁等。3) 用在法律、条款、协定等文件中,表示义务、规定等。will1) 用于第二人称,表示征求意见、请求;2) 表示习惯;would则表示过去的习惯(只表重复动作,不表状态;used to则皆可);3) 表示意志、决心;4) 用于if条件从句中,表示意愿。would为will的过去式,表示请求时,语气更委婉。need“需要”的意思,常用于否定句、疑问句中,无人称、时态变化,后接动词原形,否定式为neednt。dare“敢于”的意思,常用
30、于否定句、疑问句中,无人称变化,但有时态变化,其过去式为dared, 否定式为dare/dared not, 后接动词原形。习语:I dare say / I daresay: 我想,我认为2. 情态动词表示推测 1) 表示肯定的推测,用must + do / have done(过去或完成) / be doing(进行); 2) 表示否定的推测或用于疑问句中,用can,用法同上; 3) 表示可能性的推测,用may,同法同上。一、单项选择1. You didnt go to the party yesterday, or I _ you. A. would seeB. could seeC.
31、might have seenD. might see2. He _ at the meeting this morning. He was in hospital then.A. cant have spokenB. mustnt have spokenC. shouldnt have spokenD. neednt have spoken3. He must be in the classroom, _ he?A. cantB. mustnt heC. isntD. neednt4. You _ have brought your camera. They all had theirs w
32、ith them.A. couldntB. neednt C. wouldntD. mustnt5. My little son _ out alone at night. A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesnt dare to go6. At last he _ finish the work ahead of time.A. couldB. was able toC. could be able toD. can be able to7. There must be some soldiers hidden i
33、n the forest. _ any behind the church?A. Must there beB. Should there beC. May there beD. Can there be8. If anybody _ to see me, say that I shall be back soon.A. would be comeB. comesC. cameD. should come9. Could I have a word with you?Yes, _.A. you canB. you couldC. you mustD. you should10. I told
34、him how to get here, but perhaps I _ for him.A. had to draw a mapB. should have drawn a mapC. ought to draw a mapD. must have drawn a map11. She is late. What _ have happened to her?A. shouldB. mustC. canD. would12. We were waiting for you this time yesterday.Sorry, I _ you to tell you that I couldn
35、t come.A. must have calledB. would have been callingC. could have been callingD. should have called13. You _ swim even faster than he if you practice more.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. have to14. I wonder why its so dark. There _ be a heavy rain coming.A. shallB.mustC. shouldD. will15. They _ not to ma
36、ke so much noise in the classroom.A. needB. dareC. canD. ought16. You _ return the bike right now. You can keep it until he wants to use it.A. mustntB. may notC. cantD. neednt17. Its fine and sunny outside. _ we go out for a walk?A. MustB. WillC. WouldD. Shall18. The meeting has already begun. You _
37、 10 minutes ago.A. should comeB. ought to comeC. must have comeD. ought to have come19. Little Franz wasted a lot of time playing when he _.A. should studyB. must studyC. should have studiedD. must have studied20. If your group leader is not right, you _him.A. mustnt obeyB. dont have to obeyC. would
38、nt have obeyedD. cant have obeyed二、动词填空1. A: There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. B: It _ have been a comfortable journey.2. A: Jack, you _ play with fire. You _ hurt yourself. B: OK, mum.3. A: Will you stay for dinner? B: Sorry, I _. My mother is waiting fo
39、r me at home.4. A: My new pencil-box has disappeared. B: Who _ have taken it?5. A: She looks very sad. You _ have told her the bad news. B: But I didnt mean to hurt her.6. A: _ you succeed! B: Thanks a lot.7. A: A computer _ think for itself. B: You are right. It _ be told what to do.8. A: Shall I t
40、ell Mary about it? B: No, you _. I have told her already.9. A: You _ call him if you want to. B: I _! He is sure to call me.10.A: Im told Tom had another car accident this morning. B: I cant believe it. He _ have been so careless.编写说明:本练习抓住情态动词中的重难点,针对学生容易混淆的词,加以区分设题,具有典型性。1.can/may/be able to (能力,允
41、许)1) _ you speak English ?2) _ I use your pen ? Sure , go ahead.3) After hard work I _ swim.2.Must/may/can/could (表示可能性的区别?)1) He _ be a student. I am sure.2) He _ be a student perhaps. I am not sure.3) He _ not be a student. 4) _ he be a teacher? No, he _be.5) _ he have been a teacher two years ago
42、?may 和 can 特殊用法1) May you success!2) You may well say so. you may well be surprised. You may as well stay at my home. 3) How can you be so careless?4) It is warm in winter here but it can be cold sometimes.(有时可能)3.Must , have to , mustnt , neednt , dont have to1) It rains hard. You _ take the umbrel
43、la.2) -May I smoke? -No, you _.3) -Must I close the window? -No, you _.4) You need _ (water) the flower.5) You dont need _ (water) the flower.6) You need not _ (water) the flower.7) The flower needs _. = The flower needs _8) I dare not _ (drive) the car.4. Will / shallHe _ go to see a film.I _ go to
44、 see a film.对比:Will he open the door? _Shall he open the door? _Shall 表示允诺,警告, 命令,以下分别表示什么?1) You shall get a bike on your birthday.2) You shall be sorry for what you have done, I tell you3) When he comes in, nobody shall say a word.4) Nothing shall stop us from doing it.5.Will/ would1) Fish _ die w
45、ithout water 2) Some birds _fly to the south when winter comes.3) He _go to the library whenever he has time.4) He _ sit in the chair and read in the past few years.对比:Will you please lend me the book?Would you please lend me the book?- Mary is ill.-Sorry, I didnt know. I _(will, be going to) go to
46、see her.对比:I tried every means, but it wont work.I bought it yesterday, but it doesnt work.6.Should 写出以下should的用法1) The teacher advised I should read more. (suggest, order, insist, request, command.)2) Its five oclock. It should be ready now.3) Its strange that he should be late. 4) It is unfair tha
47、t so many people should lose their jobs.5) I should say you are wrong.6) There are only 2 guests. 5 bottles of beer should be enough.7.Must have done, may have done, can have done, could have done, should have done, neednt have done1) He was late. He _( come) earlier.2) The light is out . he _(sleep
48、).3) Perhaps he _(他可能已经看了电影)4) -Mary has watered the flower. -It is going to rain. She _(water) the flower.5) You_(stay) with Jane instead of going to the hotel.8. Must do, must be doing, must have doneAt this moment, our teacher _ our exam papers.这时老师想必在批改试卷。The road is wet. It_last night. (rain)1.
49、 _ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?No. It _ be Wu Dong who did it. A. Can; must B. Must; need C. May; must D. Need; can 2. Dont forget to visit me when you come toBeijing._. A. I dont B. I wont C. I cant D. I havent3. Could I use your bike?Yes, surely you _. A. might B. will C. can D. should4. Her
50、 brother _ be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt5. When can you get my car repaired? I need it tomorrow morning. It _ be ready by 8:00. A. can B. need C. might D. should 6. Are you coming for dinner?Im not quite sure.
51、I _ go to my unclesinstead. A. mustB. would C. shouldD. might7. Dont believe him. What he said _ be true. A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. may not8. _ I go home now, sir?No, you _. You should finish the composition first. A. Might; wouldnt B. May; had better notC. Must; mustnt D. Need; mustnt9. _
52、he use your bike?Certainly. Here is the key. A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. Does10. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How _he be late for the important meeting? A. would B. should C. might D. need1. I lived with my sister this summer and didnt have to pay rent. So I _ save most of my salary. A. was ab
53、le to B. would C. could D. should2. I promised to get there before 5 oclock, but now the traffic is still so heavy. They _ for me impatiently. A. may wait B. must be waiting C. could wait D. ought to wait3. I _ her, but I never could. A. ought to help B. must help C. must have helped D. ought to hav
54、e helped 4. The Smiths went to the country for the weekend as they _ to the office. A. neednt have gone B. mustnt go C. may not go D. didnt have to go5. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always _ look it up. A. should B. can C. have toD. must6. Bobby _ me your secret, but he me
55、ant no harm. A. shouldnt have told B. should tell C. mustnt have told D. could tell 7. If you _ go, at least wait until the rain stops. A. can B. must C. should D. would8. You _ follow me if I am wrong. A. must B. dont have to C. wouldnt D. ought to 9. _ you like to have a walk with us this evening?
56、 A. Could B. WillC. WouldD. Can10. Mr Wang, I will go and fetch four chairs for the meeting. You _ fetch four; two will do. A. wont B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. needntIntegrated practice完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3150 各题后给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。While Andrew was getting ready f
57、or work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally 31 to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt 32 as he thought about the upcoming showdown(摊牌). What if Mr. Larchmont 33 his request? Andrew had 34 so hard in the last 18 months and succeeded in winning a contract
58、which was difficult to get for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. 35 , he should get a salary raise.The thought of walking into Mr. Larchmonts office left Andrew weak in the knees. Later in the afternoon he finally gathered the 36 to approach his boss. To his delight and 37 , the ever-frugal(一惯节省
59、的)Harvery Larchmont agreed to give Andrew a(n) 38 !Andrew arrived home that evening, despite 39 all city and state speed limits, to a beautiful table set with their best china, and candles lit. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes. Immediately he 40 someone from
60、 the office had told her the news.Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful card. It was from his wife. It 41 : “Congratulations, my love! I knew youd get the raise! I prepared this dinner to show 42 how much I love you. I am so 43 of your accomplishments!” He read it and stopped to think how sensi
61、tive and 44 Tina was.After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he noticed that a second card had slipped out of Tinas pocket onto the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It said: “Dont 45 about not getting the raise! You do 46 one! You are a wonderful provider and I pr
62、epared this dinner to show you how much I love you 47 you did not get the increase.”Suddenly tears welled in Andrews eyes. Total 48 ! Tinas support for him was not conditional upon his 49 at work.The fear of rejection is often 50 and we can face almost any difficulty when we know someone loves us re
63、gardless of our success or failure.31. A. wanted B. decided C. required D. demanded32. A. nervousB. strangeC. silly D. upset33. A. followedB. consideredC. refusedD. forgot34. A. managed B. studied C. worked D. behaved35.A. Finally B. Absolutely C. Successfully D. Effectively36. A. thought B. force C
64、. strength D. courage37. A. surpriseB. embarrassmentC. sorrowD. disappointment38. A. praiseB. award C. reward D. raise39. A. breaking B. destroying C. obeying D. damaging 40. A. understood B. provedC. figured D. admitted41. A. wrote B. read C. wore D. signed42. A. even B. almostC. nearly D. just43.
65、A. admirable B. fondC. proud D. cheerful44. A. demandingB. caring C. worrying D. interesting45. A. argue B. worry C. talk D. concern46. A. deserve B. preferC. ignoreD. appreciate47.A. so that B. in caseC. as ifD. even though48. A. satisfactionB. assistanceC. acceptanceD. agreement49. A. performanceB
66、. perfectionC. success D. cooperation50. A. widened B. strengthened C. lengthened D. softened 第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。AShe had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-MartShe must have been 6 years old, this beautiful brown haired, freckle-faced image of innocenceO
67、utside, it was pouring so heavilyWe all stood there just inside the door of the Wal-MartWe waited, some patiently, others annoyed because nature messed up their hurried dayI got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens washing away the dirt and dust of the worldHer voice was so sweet as it broke t
68、he hypnotic trance(昏昏欲睡)we were all caught inMom, lets run through the rain, she saidNo, honeyWell wait until it slows down a bit, Mom repliedThis young child waited about another minute and repeated: Mom, lets run through the rain Well get soaked if we do, Mom saidNo, we wont, MomThats not what you
69、 said this morning, the young girl said as she tore at her Moms arm This morning? When? Did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!The entire crow
70、d stopped dead silentI dare say you couldnt hear anything but the rainWe all stood silently. No one came or left in the next few minutesMom paused and thought for a moment about what she would sayNow some would laugh it off and scold her for being sillySome might even ignore what was said. But this
71、was a moment of affirmation in a young childs lifetime when innocent trust can be developed so that it will bloom into faithHoney, you are absolutely rightLets run through the rainIf get wet, well maybe we just need washing, Mom saidThen off they ran. We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as t
72、hey rushed past the cars and they held their shopping bags over their heads just in caseThey got soakedBut they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their carsAnd yes, I didI ranI got wetI needed washingYou may lose your material possessions, your money and ev
73、en your health, but no one can ever take away your precious memoriesSo dont forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories51. The best title for the passage might be _AHave a wonderful experience BBe a Determined MotherCWait in the Rain DRun Through the Rain52. What do we know about
74、 the mother in the story?AHer husband was cured of his cancerBShe was in despair and pretended to forget what she saidCShe was strong-willed and considerateDHer daughter completely understood the situation her family was in53. Which of the following may the author agree with?AThe mother should not t
75、ell her child about the family misfortuneBParents should act more bravely than their childrenCChildren should learn to show gratitude and understanding to their parentsDParents should grasp every opportunity to influence their children to grow well54. Which of the following is the closest in meaning
76、 to the underlined word affirmation?Aagreement Bhappiness Cdisapproval DloveBIt was once thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and/or heavy automobile traffic. Today, we know that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, th
77、e problem is actually worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the entire eastern half of the United States and led to health warnings even in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the v
78、ery climate of the entire earth may be affected by air pollution. Some scientists feel that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a “greenhouse effect - holding in heat reflected from the earth and raising the
79、worlds average temperature. If this view is correct and the worlds temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be under water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particulate (颗粒) matter
80、in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earths temperature a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to new ice age and would make agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. At present we do not kno
81、w for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report prepared by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very likely). Perhaps, if we are very lucky, the two tendencies will offset each other and the worlds temperature will stay about the s
82、ame as it is now.55. As is pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _.A. affected the entire eastern half of the United StatesB. existed merely in urban and industrial areasC. had damaging effects on healthD. caused widespread damage in the countryside 56.
83、 As far as the greenhouse effect is concerned, the author _.A. is uncertain of its occurrenceB. thinks that it will destroy the world soonC. rejects it as being ungroundedD. shares the same view with the scientists57. The underlined word “offset in Para. 2 could best be replaced by_.A. catch up with
84、 B. slip into C. set up D. make up for 58. This passage is mainly concerned with _.A. the greenhouse effect B. the potential effect of air pollutionC. the burning of fossil fuels D. the possibility of a new ice ageCOne night recently, I was driving down a two-lane highway at about 60 miles an hour.
85、A car approached from the opposite direction at about the same speed. As we passed each other, I caught the other drivers eye for only a second. I wondered whether he might be thinking, as I was, how dependent we were on each other at that moment. I was relying on him not to fall asleep, not to be p
86、ut off by a phone conversation, not to cross over into my lane and bring my life to a sudden end. Though we had never spoken a word to each other, he relied on me in just the same way.Multiplied a million times over, I believe that is the way the world works. At some level, we all depend upon one an
87、other. Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to do something like crossing over the double yellow line. And sometimes it requires us to act cooperatively, with friends or even with strangers.As technology shrinks our world, the need increases for cooperative action among nations. In 2003,
88、 doctors in five nations were quickly organized to identify the SARS virus, which saved thousands of lives. The threat of international terrorism has shown itself to be a similar problem, one requiring team action by police and intelligence forces across the world. We must recognize that our fates a
89、re not ours alone to control. In my own life, Ive put great stock in personal responsibility. But, as time has passed, Ive also come to believe that there are moments when one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of others. So, while each of us faces the case of driving alone down a dark road,
90、 what we must learn is that the approaching light may not be a threat, but a shared moment of trust.59. The author considers it very important _.A. to share trust and cooperation B. to drive with a company C. to gain certain responsibility D. to have personal independence60. The author said that the
91、y depended on each other in the same way because _.A. he might be killed out of the others careless drivingB. they both drove their car at a terrific speed C. the approaching car was very dangerousD. it was dark and the road was not wide enough 61. The need for cooperation increases because _.A. cer
92、tain viruses can spread in a quick wayB. the world has become much more dangerousC. terrorism can happen everywhere and every dayD. peoples fates cant be controlled by themselves62. We can infer from the last paragraph that the author has _.A. believed in ones own personal responsibility B. had acco
93、mplished a change on his viewpoint of lifeC. counted upon himself alone in everythingD. had no trust in others good faith and judgmentDThere is a famous story about British poet Samuel Taylor ColeridgeHe was writing a poem when he was interrupted by a knock at the doorThis was an age before telephon
94、esSomeone was delivering a message. When Colcridge got back to his poem, he had lost his inspirationHis poetic mood had been broken by the knock on his doorHis unfinished poem, which could otherwise have been a masterpiece, would now never be more than a fragment(片段)This story tells how unexpected c
95、ommunication can destroy an important thought, which brings us to the cell phoneThe most common complaint about cell phones is that people talk on them to the annoyance of people around themBut more damaging may be the cell phones disruption of our thoughtsWe have already entered a golden age of lit
96、tle white lies about our cell phones, and this is by and large a healthy, productive development I didnt hear it ring or I didnt realize my cell phone had shut off are among the lies we tell to give ourselves space where were beyond reachThe notion or idea of being unreachable is not a new concept-w
97、e have Do Not Disturb signs on the doors of hotel roomsSo why must we feel guilty when it comes to cell phones? Why must we apologize if we decide to shut off the phone for a while?The problem is that we come from a long-established tradition of difficulty with distance communicationUntil the recent
98、 mass deployment(配置) of cell phones, it was easy to communicate with someone next to us or a few feet away, but difficult with someone across town, the country or the globeWe came to take it for grantedBut cell phones make long-distance communication common, and endanger our time by ourselves. Now t
99、ime alone, or conversation with someone next to us which cannot be interrupted by a phone, is something to be cherishedEven cell phone devotees, myself usually included, cant help at times wanting to throw their cell phones away, or curse(诅咒) the day they were inventedBut we dont and wont, and there
100、 really is no needAll thats required to take back our private time is a general social recognition that we have the right to itIn other words, we have to develop a healthy contempt for the rings of our phonesGiven the case of making and receiving cell phone calls, if we dont talk to the caller right
101、 now, we surely will shortly laterA cell phone call deserves no greater priority(优先权)than a random word from a person next to usThough the call on my cell phone may be the one-in-a-million from Steven Spielberg, who has finally read my novel and wants to make it his next movieBut most likely it is n
102、ot, and Im betteroff thinking about the idea I just had for a new story, or the pizza Ill eat for lunch63. What does the writer thinks about people telling white lies about their cell phones?A. It is a way of signaling that you dont like the callerB. It is natural to tell lies about small thingsC. W
103、e should feel guilty when we cant tell the truthD. It is basically a good way to protect ones privacy64. Whats the point of the story about poet Coleridge in the first three paragraphs?A. To direct readers attention to the main topicB. To show how important inspiration is to a poetC. To emphasize th
104、e disadvantage of not having a cell phoneD. To encourage readers to read the works of this poet65. According to the author, what is the most annoying problem caused by cell phones?A. People get so bothered by the cell phone rings that they fail to notice anything else.B. Cell phones interrupt people
105、s private time.C. People feel guilty when they are not able to answer their cell phones.D. With cell phones it is no longer possible to be unreachable.66. What does the underlined word “contempt” probably mean?A. Habit. B. Value. C. Like. D. Disrespect.EI live in the land of Disney, Hollywood and ye
106、ar - round sunYou may think people in such an attractive, fun - filled place are happier than othersIf so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happinessMany intelligent people still think fun equals happinessThe truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in commonFun is what
107、 we experience during an actHappiness is what we experience after an actIt is a deep, long-lasting emotionGoing to an amusement park or a ball game, watching a movie or television are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laughBut they do not bring happine
108、ss, because their positive effects end when the fun endsI have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with funThey have constant access to exciting parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells happiness. But in me
109、moir(回忆录)after memoir, they expose the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages and lonelinessAsk a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfyingIf he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid
110、 of making a commitmentFor commitment is in fact quite painfulThe single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitementMarriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing featuresSimilarly, couples that choose not to have children are deciding in favor of painless fun over painful
111、 happinessThey can dine out whenever they want and sleep as late as they wantCouples with babies are lucky to get a whole night s sleepI dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising childrenUnderstanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of
112、 the most liberating realizations we can ever come toIt liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can truly increase our happinessIt liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointlessAnd it frees us fro
113、m envy: we now understand that all those rich and famous people we were so sure are happy because they are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all67If one gets the real meaning of happiness, he _Awill start a business Bwon t place too much value on moneyCwill seek for freedom Dwon
114、t devote himself to his family68The author probably agrees that _Afun creates long - lasting satisfactionBfun is short-lived while happiness is long-lastingCfun provides enjoyment while pain leads to happinessDlong - standing fun may lead to happiness69What does the author think of marriage?AIt ends in pain BIt leads to raising childrenCIt affords greater fun DIt means commitment70What is the passage mainly about?A Marriage and commitment BSuccess and satisfactionC Fun and happiness DEntertainment and responsibility