1、Unit 4Global warming1_ n.结果;后果;影响_ adj.作为结果的;随之发生的2_ n.种类;范围_ v.变化;排列3_ vi.看一下;扫视_ n.一瞥4_ vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量_ adj.反对的;对立的5_ adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的_ adv.平稳地;持续地6_ adj.平均的_ n.平均;平均数_ v.求的平均数7_ n.生存;存在_ vi.生存;存在;有8_ n.污染;弄脏_ vt.污染;弄脏9_n.分歧;不一致_n协定;协议;契约;一致_ vi.达成协议;同意1I was unaware of his _(存在) until today.2The
2、 group does not _(提倡) the use of violence.3There are large _(数量) of rain in the area of the country every spring.4There will be an increase in the _(范围) of 0 to 3 percent.5We are making slow but _(稳步的) progress.6The _ (平均数)of 4,5 and 9 is 6.7He tried to sound _(漫不经心),but in fact he was worried.8The
3、proposed new airport will be strongly _ (反对)by the local residents.9The manager _(易于) to become angry when others disagree with him.10 Tom _(扫视) at the envelope and recognized his uncles handwriting.1even _即使 2come _ 发生;造成3quantities _ 大量的4result _导致5build _逐步建立;增加;增进6keep _ 继续7_ the whole 大体上;基本上8_
4、 behalf of 代表一方;作为的代言人9put up _ 忍受;容忍10so _ as 只要11and so _ 等等12be opposed _ 反对13go _ 上升;增长;升起14subscribe _ 同意;赞成;订购1_ is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer .毫无疑问,地球正在变暖句型提炼:There is no doubt that.句型。that引导同位语从句,解释说明doubt的内容。2It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on _ _ _ you are using i
5、tif not, turn it off!只要你在使用电器设备,你就可以把它开着。如果不用就把它关掉!句型提炼:so/as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。1oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量(1)oppose sth./doing sth./sb.doing sth.反对某事/做某事/某人做某事oppose sth.to/against sth.使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗(2)opposed adj.相反的;对立的be opposed to .反对;与对立He opposed the proposal to build a new hall.他反对修建新礼堂的建议。D
6、o not oppose your will against mine.不要用你的意愿和我的意愿对抗。She seems very much opposed to your going abroad.她好像很反对你出国。反馈1.1 My mother was very much opposed to _ abroad.Ame goBme to go Cmy going DI went翻译句子反馈1.2 我反对你单独去那儿。(oppose)_反馈1.3 爱与恨是相对立的。(opposed)_2range n.种类;范围;幅度;界限v.(在一定范围内)变动;变化;排列a wide range of
7、 .一系列a full range of .各种beyond/out of range 在射程以外;在范围外in/out of the range of .在/超出的范围out of ones range 某人能力达不到的;某人知识以外的range from .to .在范围内变动;包括由到之间的各类事物range between .and .在和范围内变动The hotel offers a wide range of facilities and service.宾馆提供一系列设施和服务。He shouted at anyone within range.他看见谁,就对谁吼叫。The ca
8、t stayed out of the range of the children.这只猫离孩子们远远的。She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor.她做过许多不同的工作,从厨师到游泳教练。Cups and plates were neatly ranged on her shelves.杯子和盘子整齐地排列在她的架子上。反馈2.1 The children studying there _ in age from 13 to 17,but they have a lot in
9、 common.Adiffer Brange Cseparate Dsuffer反馈2.2 (2012山东潍坊三县市联合检测) Did you take the coat finally? No, it was beautiful, but was out of my price _.A.control B.reach C.aim D.range反馈2.3 The number of students in each class _ from 65 to 70, their ages _ from 14 to 17.Aranges; ranges Bis ranged; rangeCrange
10、s; ranging Dis ranged; ranges3result in 导致;引起;结果(句子的主语是原因,宾语是结果)This accident resulted in the death of two passengers.这起事故导致两名乘客死亡。用法拓展result from .因而引起,因而导致;宾语是导致某事的原因,主语是结果as a result 结果(作状语); 常置于句首,并用逗号和后面的句子隔开as a result of .由于;在句中特指引起某种结果的原因时,用定冠词代替不定冠词awithout result 毫无结果Sickness often results
11、 from eating too much.疾病往往因吃得太多而引起。As a result of the pilots strike, all the flights had to be cancelled.由于飞行员罢工,所有航班都被迫取消了。反馈3.1 As is known to us all, failure usually _ laziness while diligence can _ success.Aresults from; lie in Bresults in; result fromCleads to; lie in Dresults from; result in反馈
12、3.2 She was over the age limit and _,her application for the job was rejected.Aas a result Bin conclusion Cworse still Dwhats more参考答案基础梳理整合词汇拓展1consequence;consequent2range;range3glance;glance4oppose;opposed5steady;steadily6average;average;average7existence;exist8pollution;pollute9disagreement;agre
13、ement;agree语境记词1existence2.advocate3.quantities4.range5.steady6.average7.casual8.opposed9.tends10.glanced短语回顾1if2.about3.of4.in5.up6.on7on8.on9.with10.long11.on12.to13up14.to典句背诵1There2.so long as考点归纳拓展【反馈1.1】 C句意:母亲强烈反对我出国。be opposed to“反对”,后接名词、动词ing作宾语。故本题应选C项。【反馈1.2】 I oppose you/your going ther
14、e alone.【反馈1.3】 Love is opposed to hate.【反馈2.1】 B句意:在那里学习的孩子的年龄从13岁到17岁,但是他们有很多共同之处。differ “不同”;range from.to.“从到(范围)变化”;separate from “把分开”;suffer from “忍受,遭受;受之苦”。【反馈2.2】 D句意:你最后买那件外套了吗?没有,衣服虽然漂亮,但超出了我能支付的价格范围。range “范围”符合题意。【反馈2.3】 Crange在此句中作不及物动词,意为 “变动,变化”;range from .to. “在范围内变动”。句中their ages
15、 ranging from 14 to 17为独立主格结构,age和range为逻辑上的主谓关系。句意:每个班级的学生数从65到70不等,年龄在14岁到17岁之间。【反馈3.1】 Dresult from “由造成”;result in “引起,导致”;lead to “导致,通向”;lie in “在于”。句意:大家都知道,失败通常由懒惰引起而勤奋可通向成功。由题意可知,D项符合要求。【反馈3.2】 Aas a result “因此,结果”;in conclusion “总之”;worse still “更为糟糕的是”;whats more “再说,还有”。由于前后句之间为因果关系,所以应选A项。