1、M4 U3Integrated skill-language points1. toast n. 吐司Lay your toast out on the table.将你的吐司摆在桌上 。（1）不可数名词 吐司，烤面包片make toast 烤面包片three slices of toast 三片烤面包片（2）名词，干杯，祝酒drink a toast to .为.干杯（3）动词，为干杯toast the new couple 为新人干杯（4）烤toasted bread 烤面包片Lest we forget, I have some more whisky and toast the her
2、oes of the war. 以免我们忘记，我再来点威士忌，向战争中的英雄们祝酒。（2020全国卷）2.lay out 铺开，摆开Lay your toast out on the table.将你的吐司摆在桌上 。（1）lay sth out 铺开，摆开，展开lay out the knives and forks 把刀叉摆开（2）布置，安排a well-laid-out garden 一个设计优美的花园（1）lay sb. off 裁员;解雇（2）lay sth. aside 把放在一边;储蓄（3）lay down 中断(工作);制定(条例或原则);放下（4）lay blame on 把
3、责任推到头上（5）It is laid down that.根据规定【温馨贴士】巧记lie和lay1. 躺 lie, lay, lain, lie in bed again;撒谎 lie, lied, lied, dont be a liar;产蛋 lay, laid, laid, a hen laid an egg;放置 A boy picked it up, and laid it in the bag.2. 规则的撒谎:lie- lied,-lied不规则的躺:lie-lay-lain躺过就下蛋:lielay下蛋不规则:lay-laid-laid【即时训练】I语境串词用lay, lie的
4、适当形式填空(1) Mary routinely her baby on their backs to sleep.A worker who was off by a local company broke into the house and kidnapped the baby. The police a trap for the kidnapper and asked him to down his arms.(2) The boy that the white hen a black egg and that he it in the box which under this bed.
5、【参考答案】 (1) lay; laid; laid; lay(2) lied, had laid, had laid, was lying. 完成句子(1) 是古代建筑师设计花园景物的方式使它们独一无二。It is the way ancient architects things in the gardens that makes them unique.(2) 现在还是抛开这些所有的想法向前看。Now all these thoughts and look to the future.【参考答案】 (1) laid out(2) lay aside3. arrange 整理；布置；安排；
6、筹备Arrange the vegetables on the toast to create your portrait. 将蔬菜在吐司上摆好，做成一副肖像。（1）及物动词 整理，布置arrange books on the shelf 把书架上的书整理好（2）安排，筹备arrange to do sth 安排去做某事arrangement 安排；布置；商定make arrangements for sb to do sth 安排某人去做某事归纳拓展arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事arrange with sb. about sth.与某人商定某事arrange to
7、do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange+that sb./sth. (should) do.安排某人或某物做make arrangements for.为做安排自测默写【温馨贴士】表示“安排某人做某事”时一般不能用arrange sb. to do sth.结构,应该使用arrange for sb. to do sth.。【即时训练】单句语法填空1. The secretary arranged a convenient time and place _ the applicants to have an intervie
8、w.2. He arranged that the meeting _ (put) off for a week. 3. I have arranged _ Tom to meet you at the airport.4. (2019天津卷)Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that _ is more stable over the long term.【参考答案】 1. for2. be put3. for 4. arrangement4. live on 继续活着，继续存在That way, you can li
9、ve on long after dinner time. 这样你的艺术品就能在餐后保存很久。（1）继续活着 ，继续存在The writers memory will live on. 这位作家去世后，他仍 留在人们记忆当中。（2）以吃.为生Cattle live on grass. 牛以吃草为生。(1) live up to ones reputation/name名副其实live up to ones promise/expectations 履行某人的诺言/不辜负某人的期望(2) live on 以为主食;靠为生;继续存在(3) live with 忍受;与住在一起(4) live a.
10、life 过着的生活【即时训练】I.完成句子（1） 如果你遵守你的诺言,你就不会辜负我们的期望。不幸的是，你名不副实，不能忍受困苦。If you your promise, youll not . Unfortunately, you dont and cant hardships.（2）他被困在了山中，过着艰难的生活。直到他被救起之前，他都不得不以野果为生。Trapped in the remote mountain, he. He had to the wild fruits before he was saved.【参考答案】 （1） live up to; live up to our expectations; live up to your name/reputation; live with（2）lived a hard life; live on
