1、20222022学年度第二学期期末考试试卷八年级英语 注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第卷（选择题 共52分）一、听力部分（本题共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A. 听对话，回答问题。对话听两遍。1. Hows the weather now? 2. Whi
2、ch picture are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. What does the boy often use the computer for? A. B. C. 4. What will Mary do?5. Who is the woman looking for?A. Carl. B. Bob. C. Her son.6. Why hasnt Helen finished her Maths homework?A. Shes too busy. B. She isnt able to do it. C. She has forgotten to d
3、o it.7. Where are the two speakers?A. On a boat. B. On a plane. C. On a train.8. What time will Mr Smith leave for the theatre?A. At 6.45. B. At 7.00. C. At 7.15.B. 听下面一段对话，完成第9-10题。对话听两遍。9. Which TV set will the woman buy, a big one or a small one? A. A small one. B. A big one. C. Both of them.10.
4、How much will the TV set cost the woman?A. 2,500 yuan. B. 2,400 yuan. C. More than 2,500 yuan.C. 听下面一篇短文，完成信息记录表第11-13小题。对话听两遍。Introduction of Miss BlackAppearancetall and slimlooks 11 in bluePersonality patient and helpful takes lots of time to 12 difficult things to studentsAchievement teaches wel
5、l won the first prize in the 13 competition11. A. modest B. smart C. generous12. A. forget B. explain C. understand13. A. writing B. singing C. teaching二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14. How was _ charity show? It was _ big success.A. the; a B. the; / C. a; / D.
6、a; the15. _fact, the famous person Zhang jian was born_ Changle, Haimen.A. In; on B. As; at C. At; in D. In; in16. His winning the match was a great _at that time.A. accident B. event C. matter D. thing17. Did you really catch what I said?Sorry, you spoke so fast that I could _follow you.A. hardly B
7、. almost C. nearly D. quite18. Many young people began to say “No” to iPhone because of _ follow-up service. A. its B. its C. it D. itself 19. Whos that man? It _ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller. The man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A. can B. may C. cant D. mustnt20. _points you
8、get, _levels youll go to.A. More; higher B. The more; the higher C. Much; high D. The more; higher21. Where is John? He _ to the library and he _ there for an hour.A. has been; has been B. has gone; has beenC. goes; went D. has been; will be22. Sometimes its necessary _things from mistakes. A. of us
9、 to learn B. for us to learn C. of us learning D. for us learning23. Wow! You look different! You _ wear glasses.Yes, I did. But I can see clearly without them after an eye operation.A. used to B. were used to C. had to D. would24. Harry Porter VII is _ soon. Really? I cant wait to see it.A. giving
10、out B. coming out C. working out D. selling out25. It _ten years since Uncle John and Aunt Rebecca_ to France.A. was; moved B. was; have moved C. is; have moved D. has been; moved26. Have you finished your fashion design? Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ten more minutes.A. am given B. give C. will give
11、 D. will be given27. Long time no see! How is everything, Kate? _.A. Of course B. Not at all C. Not too bad D. Thats all right28. Its easy for five workers to push the broken van away. Yes, _. A. When the cats away, the mice will play B. Every dog has its day C. Many hands make light work D. Dont pu
12、t all your eggs in one basket三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John loved basketball. One day, as he was walking to a basketball game, he dreamed about playing basketball for the college team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three me
13、ters 29 . John woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball 30 was over. John did what the doctors told him, but it 31 . When he left the hospital, John was sent to a rehab center(康复中心). A week 32 he arrived there, he met Sunny C
14、hen. Sunny used to be a coach(教练). His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. Though he couldnt move his legs, Sunny became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because 33 on the team played from a wheelchair(轮椅). Sunny invited John to 34 the
15、game. John played badly, but for the 35 time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself. After becoming a part of the Suns, John improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much 36 than before. When John became unhappy, Sunny was there to comfort him. The day befor
16、e John 37 the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy even with his broken legs. Sunny 38 and said, Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows will fall behind.29. A. away B. from C. out D. in30. A. game B. dream C. team D. coach31. A. wo
17、rked B. affected C. didnt work D. didnt affect32. A. until B. when C. before D. after33. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody34. A. join B. show C. study D. watch35. A. next B. last C. first D. early36. A. worse B. better C. busier D. smarter37. A. arrived B. got to C. went to D. left38. A.
18、 smiled B. shouted C. cried D. turned四、阅读理解（本题共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Articles WantedSchool LifeArticles should be typewritten and double spaced, using only one side of the page.Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher), home address
19、and e-mail address must be included. For photos, place the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DONT FOLD. Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos. The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work, I promise（承诺） the above work is completely（完全地）original (原创的).If your
20、article is chosen, you will get a copy of School Life and a special gift. SEND IT ALL SUMMER!For more information, please contact us! Tel: (0574) 92136116 (0574) 92674363E-mail: schoollife. Mail: School Life. Box 5252, Ningbo, NSW 20039. All the information about the writer must be included except h
21、is/her . A. school name B. e-mail address C. year of birth D. telephone number40. The articles wanted . A. must be fully created by the writers themselves B. must be typed in single (单个的）space and on both sides C. must be provided with photos and descriptions D. must be sent with the copies of texts
22、 and pictures41. According to the passage, you can send your articles_. A. in 3 weeks B. in July C. all the year round D. during the whole termBQi Haoran was a Grade 8 student. He was quite busy these days -and not just with homework. He and his 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on
23、people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(“光盘行动”). The students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundr
24、eds of times every day. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2022. It calls on people to reduce food waste.China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200
25、million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who eat all they ord
26、er a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩饭剩菜) home.To reduce food waste is a big task and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, jus
27、t like Qi. Did you finish your meals today? 42. classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. A. 8 B. 10 C. 11 D. 950 43. The students went to restaurants to tell people the importance of .A. protecting the environment B. donating money to charity C. help
28、ing each other D. saving food 44. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people . A. to do volunteer work B. to cut down on food waste C. not to forget to wash your plates after dinner D. not to buy any CDs in the other places except bookshops 45. The owner of a restaurant in Xinjiang to support the
29、 campaign.A. will have dinner with those who eat up their food B. offers a free meal to the guests who finish all their food ten times C. gives stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes D. encourages customers to take leftovers home CThere is a time in every boys life when he wants to go and l
30、ook for treasure. And that time came for Tom. So, one hot summer day, he went to find Huck.Huck liked the idea of treasure. “Where are we going to look for treasure?” he asked.“An old tree is the best.”“Who puts the treasure under old trees?”“Robbers(盗贼),” said Tom. “And then they go away, or they f
31、orget to come back for the treasure.”“There is an old tree on Cardiff Hill,” said Huck, “Lets go there!”It was three miles to the old tree, and the boys arrived tired and hot. They searched for an hour or two, but they didnt find any treasure. Then they stopped, and Tom looked down at an old house a
32、t the foot of the hill. “Hey, look!” he said, “Nobody lives in that old house. Lets go there. Old houses are always good for treasure.”“Good for ghosts too!” said Huck.They went down the hill, and into the old house. They looked in all the rooms downstairs, and then went upstairs. But there was no t
33、reasure, and no ghost. Suddenly they heard a noise.“Sh!” said Tom, “Whats that?”“Ghost!” whispered Huck.There were holes in the floor, and through them the boys could see into the rooms downstairs.“No,” Tom whispered. “Its two men. One is Old Spaniard. He came to live in the village last week. I don
34、t know the other man. Sh! Lets listen to them.”46. Tom and Huck in the old house.A. saw a ghostB. found treasureC. knew the two menD. went upstairs47. By saying “Good for ghosts too”, Huck meant .A. There might be some ghosts in the old houseB. They might find some good ghosts thereC. Ghosts would l
35、ike to find the treasure tooD. It would be good to find some ghosts there48. We can learn from the above story that .A. Tom and Huck were friends and often went hunting togetherB. Tom wanted to know what the men were doing in the houseC. Tom and Huck decided to catch the two robbersD. Old Spaniard c
36、ame to live in the old house last week DIts only $79.99! How many times have you heard those words on TV or read them in a newspaper ad? The word only is supposed to make you think that this is a great price for the product. But think about this. How long does it take you to earn(赚取）$79.99? What do
37、you have to do to get that money? The little thing thats only $79.99 is worth（值）almost 12 hours of your work! And if you are making less than this, how long will it take to earn that much money? So as you stand in a shop, telling yourself that you have to buy something, think about how long you must
38、 work to earn the money to pay for it. Is that $85 T-shirt really worth the time to earn $85? You could probably find a similar shirt at another shop for under $35, right? Even if your parents are still buying you clothes, someone has to work for the money. If you spend money on one thing, you dont
39、have money to spend on anything else. So if you spend $85 on those jeans, you cannot put it in the bank, and you cannot go snowboarding or to the movies with friends because you dont have the money to go.49. Saying that its only$ 79.99 may make you think that it is . A. expensive B. important C. che
40、ap D. suitable50. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. The ads may use some words to promote sales（促销）. B. The$ 79.99 T-shirt doesnt have good quality. C. The T-shirt may make you spend the money you will use for some other things. D. You can find a similar T-shirt at another shop for a lower p
41、rice.51. From the passage we know that . A. the T-shirt isnt worth buying B. the T-shirt is too expensive C. we shouldnt believe the newspaper ad D. we should think about what it is really worth before buying52. We can probably find the passage in a(n) . A. advertisement B. Youth Newspaper C. Year-b
42、ook D. story-book 第卷（非选择题 共48分）第II卷共34小题，答案请按要求用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A.请根据括号中的中文提示、音标提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。53. You mustnt put the medicine （在以内) childrens reach.54.The price of the house is too high. I am afraid I cant (be able to buy) it .55. The (蝴蝶）has round marks on the win
43、gs that look like eyes.56. Though she lives alone, she never feels (unhappy because of being alone).57. The man on the passing by is Jacks father.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。they correct excite marry harm58. Green food means the food is natural and .59. Lucy and Lily learnt to skate all by .60
44、. After three years of , they were happy to have a baby girl.61. When the boy was told the picnic plan, he jumped up out of bed with .62. When we talk to foreigners, we find it hard to express ourselves .C. 用方框中所给动词的适当时态形式完成下列邮件。 enjoy, have, write, tell, not be Dear Bill,Thank you for all your kind
45、ness. I had a really wonderful time staying in your house for a month. I (63) all my classmates about my stay in China after I got back. Would you like to visit me in America next August? My younger brother Andy will spend his holidays in Japan next summer, so you can use his room.But (64) surprised
46、 when you see the room. Andy is crazy about football and he (65) many pictures of famous football players on the wall. But his room is very comfortable and you (66) staying in it. I share a computer with Andy. I (67) the email on it right now. You can use the computer when you come. Im sure you will
47、 like America. Say hello to everyone in your family and other Chinese friends for me.Write to me soon.YoursJane六、句型转换 (本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)68. The job is very important. You must finish it on time. （合并成一个句子） It is an important job you must finish it on time.69. I didnt see the film star because of too
48、 many people.（对划线部分提问） you see the film star?70. The fish tastes really nice. （改为感叹句） the fish tastes ! 71. You should hang the curtains across the stage.（改为被动语态） The curtains should across the stage.72. I left Nantong 10 years ago. （改成现在完成时态） I have from Nantong for ten years.七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题; 每小题1
49、分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Whether summer or winter, holiday time can mean travel. A few years ago, some people moved from California to Maryland with their birds. Traveling with birds is a very unusual experience. But everything can go well with a little planning. There are some good tips for yo
50、u. The first thing you have to decide is what cage your birds will use. You should make sure that the cage is neither too small nor too big, and can be put into the car easily. If you find that you need a travel cage, get it a few weeks before the trip, so you can give your birds time to get used to
51、 it. If your car has the airbag, do not put the cage in the front seat. The force of the airbag even in a little accident could easily damage any cage and even injure or kill the bird inside. The cage should be held in the car with seatbelts. If your trip takes several days, you need to make some st
52、ops at pet-friendly hotels. When you stop at hotels during the trip, you must put lots of newspapers under the cage to help control the rubbish. If your travel or moving plans bring you to areas with hot weather, remember that the car will become very hot in a short time in the sun. Never leave your
53、 birds in the car alone.Traveling with birds can be stress-free, and a little planning can make it a pleasant experience.请将答案写在答题纸上。73. What is the first thing you have to decide? 74. How should the cage be held in the car? 75. Why must we put lots of newspapers under the cage at hotels?76. How many
54、 tips does the writer give in the passage? 77. What do you think of traveling with birds? (请自拟一句话作答) 八、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Project Hope helps people in the poor area build schools. It also helps poor (78) c go to school. It has helped over 2.5 million poor students (79) s it was set up over 20
55、 years ago. So far, the project has (80)c more than 2.2 billion yuan from China and (81) o countries in the world. 80 percent of the Project Hope schools are in Chinas middle and (82)w areas, because they are (83)s developing.Of all the non-government welfare（福利）projects, Project Hope has become the
56、 (84) l one so far in China. People say that still about 40 million primary school students (85) n help around the country, including 34 million primary, junior, and high school students. Mr Gao, one of the (86) w in Project Hope said the organization would try to (87)r more money and help more stud
57、ents in the future.九、书面表达（13分） 江苏省教育厅公布的2022年学生体质健康调查结果显示，学生近视率仍维持在高位水平，请根据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的观点。现状大约70%学生眼睛近视主要原因(1) 睡眠不足; (2) 长时间看书、写作业、用电脑等预防方法(1) 做眼保健操； (2) 多进行体育活动；(3) 你的观点（至少两点）注意：（1） 词数80字左右。开头已经写好，不计入总数；（2） 内容必须包括上表中的要点，并作必要地发挥;（3） 条理清楚，语句连贯；（4） 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名信息。参考词汇：近视的 shortsighted 近视
58、眼 short eyesightThe survey shows that many students have become shortsighted at a very young age. At present,_ 八年级英语参考答案一-四、选择题 共52分 每小题1分1-13ACCCC BBABA BBC14-28 ADBAB CBBBA BDACC29-38 ABCDC ACBDA 39-52 DAB CDBB DAB CBDB五、词汇（15分）（大小写不扣分）53. within54. afford 55. butterfly 56. lonely 57. motorcycle 5
59、8. harmless 59. themselves 60. marriage 61. excitement 62. correctly63. told 64. dont be 65. has 66. will enjoy 67. am writing六、句型转换（5分，每空0.5分）（大小写不扣分）68. such; that 69. Why didnt 70. How nice 71. be hung 72. been away七、阅读与回答问题 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)73. What cage your birds will use.74. The cage should b
60、e held with seatbelts.75. Because they can help control the rubbish.76. Four. 77. I think it is a very unusual experience/ a pleasant experience/ (说明：其它符合题意的答案均可给分;如果答案答到，但出现单词或大小写错误等问 题，不扣分；如答非所问，则不得分。）八、短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分) （大小写不扣分；单词正确，形式不对不得分。）78-87 children since collected other western/west still
61、 largest need workers raise九、书面表达（13分） 共7个要点：大约70%学生近视；睡眠不足；长时间看书写字用电脑等；做眼保健操；多进行体育活动；自拟的一点方法；两个自拟的观点。前面五个两分一个要点，自拟的三点一分一个要点。满分卷 允许有1-2个小错误。第三档：（9-12分）能表达所有要点，但错误较多；或者遗漏三到四个要点。分上（9-10）下（11-12）限。第二档:（5-8分）能表达三到七个要点，虽错误较多，但能表达意思。分上（5-6）下（7-8）限。第一档：（1-4分）：写到几个相关单词、片言只语或虽不成句子，但能表达零星要点意思。分上（1-2）下（3-4）限。八
62、年级英语听力部分A. 听对话，回答问题。对话听两遍。1. W: What bad weather! Will the rain last long?M: No,I dont think so.2. M: The Statue of Liberty is a symbol of America, right?W: Yes,thats true.3. W: I often use the computer to play games. Also, I write e-mails to my friends every day. What about you?M: I like the comput
63、er too. I often play cards online.4. M: Mary, would you mind washing the dishes?W: Not at all. Ill do them in a minute. 5. W: Have you seen my son? I cant find him.M: I saw him with Bob and Carl a moment ago.6. M: Have you finished your Maths homework, Helen?W: Not yet. I really dont know how to do
64、it.7. M: Could you show me to my seat, Madam? This is my first time flying.W: Sure. Your seat number is 7A. Follow me and Ill take you to the seat.8. W: Hi, Mr Smith! Ill leave for the theatre at 7 oclock. What about you?M: I have no bike. Ill have to leave 15 minutes earlier.B. 听下面一段对话，完成第9-10小题。对话
65、听两遍。M: What can I do for you,Madam?W: I want to buy a TV set for my new house.M: What kind of TV set do you want to buy?W: Im not sure.Maybe I should buy a big one. If I buy a small one, I might have to change it in a few years time for a bigger one.M: Yes, thats true. What about TCL34? Its a good T
66、V. Its only 2,500 yuan now.W: Can I pay 2,400 yuan?M: Sorry,Madam. The price will go up next week.C. 听下面一篇短文，完成信息记录表第11-13小题。对话听两遍。Miss Black has taught English at NO.5 Secondary School for three years. Shes quite tall and slim. Blue is her favourite colour and she often wears blue clothes. She look
67、s smart in blue. As a teacher,Miss Black is kind and helpful. She is also patient. She spends lots of time explaining difficult things to her students.Miss Black loves teaching and works very hard. She always tries her best to make her English classes lively and interesting. She teaches so well that she won the first prize in the teaching competition.14
