1、江苏省扬州市扬州教育集团树人学校2022届中考英语三模试题（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟）说明：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分；2.答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.选择题每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔在答题卡指定区域填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案。非选择题请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1. -I would like to sit in _ fr
2、ont of the bus. -Me, too. And we can have _ better view.A. /, theB. /, aC. the, aD. the, the2. -Congratulations to you on making such great progress!-Thanks, but I would do better _ I was given more time.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. because3. -Could you please tell me _? -Of course. For over ten months
3、.A. how long has he left schoolB. how long he has left schoolC. when he left schoolD. how long he has been away from school4. - _ of them knows the answer. What can we do now? - Lets ask a third boy for help.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None 5. -Who do you think is the man _ first flew into space
4、 in China? - Yang Liwei is.A. / B. whoC. that D. whom6. -How does your English teacher help you to practice English? - By encouraging us to _ some dialogues with our partner in class. A. make upB. take up C. look upD. turn up7.-Excuse me, how can I find useful information on the Internet?- _ the inf
5、ormation you need, type in the keywords and then lots of websites will appear. A. FindB. To find C. Finding D. Found 8. - Its reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. -Wow, _.A. how exciting news B. what exciting news C. what an excited newsD. how excited the news is9.
6、-What do you think of your teachers? -Sometimes they are too strict _ us _ our study.A. at, with B. at, inC. with, atD. with, in 10.-Do you know _ the population of China is? -Yes, it has the _ population in the world, about 1.3 billion.A. how much, mostB. how much, largest C. what, mostD. what, lar
7、gest11.-It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. - I agree with you. It was _ journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours12.- Compared with that film, this one is _ but not _. -I see, and I will see that one this evening.A. longer, as goodB. long, goodC. long
8、est, best D. long, so good13.- Do you mind telling us something about this area?- Not at all. _ of the land in this area _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths, is D. Two fifths, are14. -It was _ who helped us out of danger. -What brave and helpful children! We
9、 should learn from them.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs15.-Can I get you a cup of coffee? -_.A. Thats very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the coffee二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。During my last year of junior high school, our teacher, Mrs Debby
10、, gave us a _16_. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I was _17_ that I had nailed this test and breezed through (轻松答完) the questions_18_ I read the last one: What is the _19_ name of the woman who cleans the school?Of course I thought that _20_ have been a joke. I saw the c
11、leaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old. She had dark hair. But _21_ would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, Id never _22_ thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather _23_. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the
12、last one_24_.Before the quiz (随堂测验) ended, one student asked if the last question would be _25_ in our grades. “Of course,” the teacher said, “In your life, you will meet many people. They are all _26_. They deserve (理应得到) your attention and care, even if all you do is to_27_ and say hello.”Ive neve
13、r_28_ that lesson. Everyone deserves my _29_ and I should get to know all of the people _30_ work and live around me. That is, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also later learned that the cleaning womans first name was Hannah.16. A. match B. quiz C. contestD. game 17. A. worried B. e
14、xcitedC. confidentD. nervous 18. A. untilB. whenC. after D. unless 19. A. last B. familyC. fullD. first 20. A. mightB. must C. couldD. would 21. A. whatB. whenC. how D. where 22. A. just B. nearlyC. even D. almost 23. A. gladB. guilty C. surprisedD. lucky 24. A. unseenB. unansweredC. unnoticedD. unc
15、hosen 25. A. countedB. valuedC. amountedD. regarded 26. A. patient B. funnyC. importantD. necessary 27. A. watchB. smileC. talkD. feel 28. A. dreamedB. understoodC. realizedD. forgotten 29. A. attentionB. loveC. forgivenessD. sorrow30. A. whoseB. whoC. which D. whom 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每
16、小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AA greeting is a way of saying Hello to someone. People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some.World GreetingsPhilippineThe everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back.JapanWhen peo
17、ple meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands.In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. When you give a business card, give it with two hands. This is polite.Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the
18、 person is happy, or that the person thinks something is funny. But it can also mean that the person is embarrassed.New ZealandUsually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The
19、 Maori are the native people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting.BrazilMen often shake hands when they meet for the first time.When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello.When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows
20、 interest and friendliness.31. In this passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. Kisses. B. Hugs. C. Bows. D. Handshakes.32. Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e), which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries?A. a B. b C. c D. d33. Which of the following is TRUE
21、 according to the passage?A. Both men and women shake hands in Brazil when they meet.B. Japanese wont smile until they feel very happy.C. The Maori often press their noses together to greet each other.D. In Philippine, people shake hands only when they meet for the first time.BIt feels like every ti
22、me my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. Shell talk about my lack of a bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappo
23、intment, I dont want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why cant you be like my co-workers son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-workers son received a four-year schola
24、rship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I dont know what to answer except that I simply cant be like Mr. Perfect as Ive called the unnamed co-workers son. I cant be like him. Im the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most
25、of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary(薪水).I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 a.m. and usually comes home aroun
26、d 5 p.m. or even 6 p.m. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my dreams and create my own future.34. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. The writers studies. B. The writers future jobC. Din
27、ner plans D. Wars around the world35. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writers mother _.A. doesnt want the writer to major in EnglishB. doesnt think the writer should be a doctorC. gets along very well with the writerD. doesnt think working in the science field is a good idea36. The underlined
28、 word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _.A. agrees B. shouts C. complains D. smiles37. Which of following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?A. He wants to be like his mothers co-workers son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesnt think his mothers
29、 co-workers son is perfect.D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.CA lady in an old cotton dress and her husband, dressed in an old suit, stepped off the train in Boston, and walked into the president of Harvards outer office. The secretary could tell in a moment that such country
30、 people had no business at Harvard. She frowned(皱眉). “We want to see the president,” the man said softly. “Hell be busy all day,” the secretary said coldly. “Well wait,” the lady replied.For hours, the secretary didnt talk to them, hoping that the couple would finally become tired and go away. They
31、didnt. And the secretary finally decided to disturb the president. “Maybe if they just see you for a few minutes, theyll leave,” she told him. He frowned too. Someone of his importance obviously didnt have the time to spend with them.The president walked toward them unwillingly. The lady told him, “
32、We had a son that attended Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard, and was very happy here. But he was accidentally killed. And my husband and I would like to set up a memorial(纪念碑) to him somewhere on campus. ” The president was so surprised that he shouted sharply, “We cant put up a statue(塑像) for
33、 every person who attended Harvard and died. This place would look like a cemetery (墓地).“Oh, no” the lady explained, “We dont want to build a statue. We thought we would give a building to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes. He glanced at their plain clothes, and said with surprise, “A building
34、! Do you have any idea how much a building costs? We have over seven and a half million dollars in the physical buildings here at Harvard.”For a moment the lady was silent. The president was pleased. He could get rid of them now. The lady turned to her husband and said quietly. “Is that all it costs
35、 to start a university? Why dont we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California where they set up the university with their name, Stanford University, a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer cared about. 38. What did the ol
36、d couple go to Harvard for? A. They wanted to see their son.B. They had an important meetingC. They went to Harvard just to start a universityD. They wanted to meet the president of Harvard.39. Why didnt the president come out to meet the couple? A. He was really busy at that time.B. The secretary d
37、idnt allow the couple to meet the president. C. He was important and didnt have time for unimportant people.D. He had an important friend to meet and had to spend some time together.40. From the passage, we can know _.A. the old couple were in fact rich peopleB. the secretary was afraid of the old c
38、ouple C. the old couples son was killed in HarvardD. the president of Harvard was kind and patient to anyone41. The best title of the passage is “_”. A. A Statue or A Building B. How Stanford University Was Built C.A Visit to Harvard University D. A Strange Old CoupleDIts interesting that the arriva
39、l of snow has a different effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others it is a catastrophe (灾难) or even a wonder.There are countries between these two extremes (极端) that normally expect snow some time over the winte
40、r months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities(数量) every year. Britain is one such country, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfall, however light, roads are blocked, trains and buses stop in the middle of traffic. Normal
41、communications are affected as well, telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. Almost within hours, there are also shortages(不足) - bread, vegetables and other things - not because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly beca
42、use people are frightened, and go out to store up these commodities (日用品), “just for fear that something bad should happen.”Why then does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, Austrians and Canadians dont have such problems. It is simply because there is not enough planning and preparation. W
43、e need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow ploughs and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy some ploughs is that they are only used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more use
44、ful in other things such as hospitals, education or helping the old.42. According to the writer, Britain is a country_.A. which has regular snow B. which is not well prepared for snowC. for which snow is not a problem D. for which snow is a wonder43. The arrival of snow in Britain affects all of the
45、 following except_A. traffic B. communication C. food supplies D. service quality44. After a few hours snowing there are often shortages of food because_A. shops have closed down B. people buy as much as they canC. farmers cant produce any more D. people eat more vegetables in winter 45. The first r
46、eason that the British dont buy snow ploughs is that_A. spreading salt is good enough B. old people need more moneyC. snow ploughs are not used often D. the hospital is more important四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46. The workers told the poli
47、ce their _(老板) name.47. In his _, he passed away peacefully in his dream(九十).48. The kids couldnt stop _ when they saw their favourite Disney characters (尖叫).49. The foreign visitors _ come from North America (大部分).50. The door is wide enough for three people to walk _ at the same time (通过).51. I wo
48、nder how much a panda usually _ (weight) when it is born.52. Tom is such a _ boy that he always tells a lie when he makes a mistake (honest).53. The neighbours lost _ (they) in the strange city.54. The plan they are talking about _(need) improving.55. He had his computer _(fix) shortly after it brok
49、e down.五、任务型阅读 （共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a Nati
50、onal Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2022. The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (诗歌), from which the Slende
51、r West Lake gets its present name and to which it owes its great fame (名声) both at home and abroad. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats were constructed(建造) i
52、n different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake. The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty o
53、f natural landscape, but also embodies (体现) the richness of its history and culture. The Slender West LakeLocationl The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in _56_, lies in the _57_ of Yangzhou, whose south gate _58_ Great Rainbow Bridge Road. Namel It used to be a long river _59_ the Baozhang L
54、ake.l It gets its _60_ name from a poem and becomes _61_ both at home and abroad. _62_l Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. l More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods. l Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both _63_ to the Slender West Lake. Fea
55、turesl It _64_ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. l It also contains rich historical and _65_ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）The pig that dares to
56、 dreamThe best-loved pig in Hong Kong is called McDull. His mom makes a wish that he will look like Chow Yun-fat or Tony Leung, two movie heartthrobs, but he is distinguished (区分) only by a birthmark around his right eye.The cartoon piglet is not smart, either. Everything he tries, he f_66_. He want
57、s to be an Olympic champion of qiangbaoshan, but the sport doesnt really exist, of course. He d_67_ of going to the Maldives (马尔代夫), but ends up on a one-day tour of a Hong Kong landmark i_68_.However, the slow, dumb(木讷) pig has won over Hong Kong people, often stereotyped(塑造) as eager to quick succ
58、ess. So far, there are five McDull movies s _69_ in both the mainland and Hong Kong.The popularity of McDull sometimes makes his creator Alice Mak confused. “Maybe people see themselves and their friends in McDull, she says. Like McDull, Mak moves and speaks slowly. She describes herself a_70_ a sim
59、ple person, who does not try to draw too much meaning from the McDull stories. As a Christian, she has some simple beliefs, such as God creates h_71_ because he loves them and wants them to be happy. McDull reminds people they u_72_ to be as simple and happy as him, Mak says. If there is a theme in
60、all the McDull movies, it is about how a simple person keeps his or her simplicity in a complicated(复杂) world.In one of the McDull movies, he talks to the audience: I suddenly realize that there is s_73_ you just cannot have. No noodles, no Maldives, no golden medal, no treasure . it turns out that
61、being stupid is not funny, it could mean failure. Disappointment is not funny, fat is not funny, fat does not even mean you have more strength. When I grow up, when I face the tough world that is not f_74_, what should I do?W_75_ he has been doing in the movies is to find new dreams. Most of them ke
62、ep failing him, but he always starts again with a new one, Mak says. Maybe thats why both children and adults find him adorable (可爱的).七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76. 那些杂志不属于我们。_77. 二月的天数比一月少。_78. 他的建议不值得采纳。_79. 他已经全身心投入到学习英语中。_80. 今天早上那个病人动了手术。_B写作（计20分）为了减少舌
63、尖上的浪费，许多城市发起了“光盘行动”，倡导人们在日常生活中要注意节约粮食，就餐时，要吃光盘中的饭菜。假如你叫王强，上周你就“光盘行动”在班级展开了一项调查。请你给China Daily 报社写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。约30%的同学认为没必要约70%的同学认为有必要我的观点1. 我们应该想吃什么就点什么2. 1. 节约是中国的传统美德(virtue)2. 1. 将吃不完的食物带走2. 3. 要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯； 2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。Dea
64、r Editor,I am writing to tell you about the survey Ive made on the “Clearing Your Plate” campaign in our class. Different people have different ideas. Yours sincerelyWang Qiang单选题词汇运用bosss, nineties, screaming, mainly/mostly, through, weighs, dishonest, themselves, needs, fixed任务型阅读area, northwest, faces, called/named, present, famous, History / Development, traveled, follows, cultural首字母填空fails, dreams, instead, shown, as, humans, used, something, funny, What书面表达10
