1、辉县市一中20202021学年下期第一次阶段性考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项：1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂清楚。2每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.
2、5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone t
3、he show.C. Stop practicing.3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to
4、the airport. C. Help him park the car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does Pete call Lucy?A. To say that hell be late. B. To tell her about his work. C. To invite her to dinner.
5、7. When is Pete going to see Lucy?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 6:45 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why does Cathy want to quit her job？A. Shell join another firm.B. Shell run her own business.C. Shes fed up with it.9. What is Marks attitude towards Cathys decision?A. Forgiving.B. Sympathetic.C. Supportiv
6、e.10. What might Cathy do for the present company?A. Apply for a project.B. Train a new person.C. Recommend an engineer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How did the man feel about his performance today?A. Greatly encouraged.B. A bit dissatisfied.C. Terribly disappointed.12. What did the man say helped him overc
7、ome the problem?A. Patience.B. Luck.C. Determination.13. What is the woman doing?A. Conducting an interview.B. Holding a press conference.C. Hosting a ceremony.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What is next to the apartment building？A. A restaurant.B. A laundry.C. A grocery store.15.Which is included in the rent？
8、A. Electricity.B. The Internet.C. Satellite TV.16.What does the woman think of the apartment？A. It s quite large.B. It s well furnished.C. It s worth the money.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Jeff from？A. Liverpool.B. Coventry.C. Newcastle.18.Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff
9、？A. Pubs.B. Stadiums.C. Friends homes.19.Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？A. To avoid being bothered.B. To open a conversation.C. To earn respect from others.20.What does Jeff mainly talk about？A. Englands moment of success.B. English flag as a symbol of hope.C. Englands all-time favouri
10、te sport.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABringing Goods into the UKYou are allowed to bring some goods for personal use without paying tax or duty.Arrivals from EU countriesYou can bring goods from EU countries without being charged tax or du
11、ty if they are:transported by yourself; a gift or for personal use; bought with tax and duty included.You can bring alcohol and tobacco from EU countries without restriction but an inquiry might be required depending on the amount of your goods.Arrivals from outside the EUYou will be free of duty or
12、 tax on certain amounts of goods brought from outside the EU, as long as they are for your own use. Any goods that are beyond your allowance should be declared.Alcohol & tobacco allowance:There are no duty-free allowances for tobacco or alcohol if youre under 17.Allowance for other goods:The maximum
13、 value of other goods you can bring is390. Any single item that is worth more than the allowance will be charged duty or tax on its full value.The rate of duty or tax on items above the allowance is:2. 5% for goods worth up to630;decided by the type of goods worth above630check by calling the VAT, C
14、ustoms and Excise Helpline.Inside the UK: 0300 200 3700Outside the UK: +44 2920 501 261Working time: 8 am to 6 pm, Monday to FridayBanned and restricted goodsGoods banned include:illegal drugs; offensive weapons; endangered animal and plant species;meat and dairy products from most non-EU countries.
15、Food and plant products restricted include:products containing pests and diseases;products grown outside the EU;products not for your own use.We reserve the right to seize the goods which are on suspicion of violating intellectual property rights.21. Which of the following products from outside the
16、EU has the largest duty-free allowance?A. Beer.B. Wine(not sparkling wine).C. Spirits.D. Alcoholic drinks.22. How much tax shall one coming from China pay for a ring bought in America worth500?A.2. 75B.12.5 C.110. D.130.23. Which of the following items shall be banned or restricted?A. A set of Russi
17、an dolls. B. A bottle of French wine.C. A brick of Australian cheese. D. A package of Spanish cigarettes.BFrom December 1936 to March 1937, three archaeological(考古学的) diggings were carried out in the suburbs of Hangzhou, where loads of black ceramics(陶瓷器) and stoneware were brought to light.Inspired
18、 by these relics, an archaeology lover named Shi Xingeng, who came from West Lake Museum in Hangzhou, wrote several detailed reports on the diggings. However, he had to put his work aside when China started to fall into Japans military aggression. Shi joined the resistance movement against Japanese
19、invasion and died of disease in 1939. What passed away along with him during the war were many of Liangzhus precious relics.Fortunately, Shis reports were finally published in Shanghai in 1938, which caught considerable attention of archaeological circles. In 1959, the name Liangzhu Culture was give
20、n to the independent regional culture by archaeologist Xia Nai. It represented an earlier civilization that had remained unknown to historians. The culture, as the radiocarbon dating(放射性碳定年法) applied to the relics proved, existed between 3,300 and 2,200 B.C. It is commonly believed that the earliest
21、 known Chinese written language dates back to more than 3,000 years ago, when oracle bone script appeared in Shang Dynasty. But Liangzhu Culture might provide evidence of a written language that appeared in China at least 1,000 years earlier. In 2007, Liangzhu Ancient City was reported to be discove
22、red in Hangzhou, where archaeological diggings revealed a large and early walled city in Chinese history. There were man-made hills and streams in the city area, which were very likely part of the early designed urban landscape. To protect the urban space which was formed by waterways and entrances
23、both inside and outside the city, a flood control system was connected to the river networks and 11 dams. In the fields outside the wall, archaeologists discovered ruins of the residences, tombs, workshops, and docks with wooden boats.24. What can we learn about Liangzhu Culture ?A. It was well pres
24、erved. B. It was named by Shi Xingeng.C. Many of its relics were lost during the war.D. It was discovered in 1959. 25. Which of the following is the significance of Liangzhu Cultures discovery?A. It proved that China has a long history.B. It unearthed a great number of relics.C. It showed the profes
25、sionalism of Chinese archaeology.D. It might prove the existence of an earlier Chinese written language. 26. What can we learn about Liangzhu Ancient City from the last paragraph?A. It was a well-designed city. B. It showed the ruins left by flood. C. There were no hills or streams in the city.D. It
26、 was the largest city in Chinese history. 27. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A travel brochure. B. A cultural website.C. A history lecture. D. An archaeological reportCIn Sweden, McDonalds is building “bee hotels” on the back of its roadside billboards(广告牌) to help save the countrys declin
27、ing bee population. It launched the campaign together with outdoor advertising giant JCDecaux. Six large permanent wooden bee hotels, with drilled holes on the front, first appeared on the back of a north-facing billboard in Jarfalla in September. “Without pollination(授粉) from bees, a third of the f
28、ood we eat would be threatened, ” McDonalds said. But it turns out that at least 30 percent of the countrys wild bee population is endangered, according to the fast-food chain. A big problem is that they lack places to live. Based on data released by Chalmers University of Technology, we know Sweden
29、 owns 274 species of bees, of which 37 species are bumblebees, and more than a third are in decline or face the risk of declining unless intervention would be made. Their natural habitats have been damaged by factors including the changes of agricultural activities and increased urbanization. Fortun
30、ately, most bees are able to survive in urban habitats, like the bee hotels. Every McDonalds authorized restaurant in Sweden will be allowed to order their own bee hotel billboards and design the messages by themselves, as the fast-food chain says. It is their hope that the number of hotels could gr
31、ow to a greater extent in the near future. Great efforts in addition to that have been made by the company. On World Bee Day, May 20, it introduced “the worlds smallest McDonalds”, McHive, which could function as an actual beehive. Designed by set designer Nicklas Nilsson himself, the creation was s
32、old at auction for 10,000 dollars at a charity fundraiser held for Ronald McDonald House Charities. Beehives can be found on the rooftops of some McDonalds restaurants in Sweden, too. This took place in certain areas but is now followed by an increasing number of participants. More McDonalds restaur
33、ants are making an effort to improve the living conditions of wild bees by removing the grass around their restaurants to grow flowers and plants instead.28. How does McDonalds help wild bees in Sweden? A. By offering food to bees. B. By putting up more billboards. C. By advertising rescue activitie
34、s. D. By providing shelters for bees. 29. How does the author explain the importance of protecting bees? A. By giving examples. B. By providing details. C. By explaining results. D. By making comparison. 30. Which words can best describe McDonalds action? A. Generous and brilliant. B. Accidental but
35、 efficient. C. Costly but effective. D. Creative and considerate. 31. What is the best title for the text?A. Wild bees in danger B. The protection of wild bees C. McDonalds bee hotels D. The loss of bees habitatsDApples, oranges and other fruit should be kept in the fridge to last long, new supermar
36、ket labels will say, in a move which could tell the end of the traditional fruit bowl. The labels will form part of the government-backed guidance to help customers bring down the amount of food they threw by changing advice on packs of supermarket food. Under the plan supermarkets will introduce a
37、new “Little Blue Fridge” sign for food which should be kept chilled, or benefit from being kept in the fridge to prevent it going off. The sign will appear on much food which is not usually kept in the fridge. For example, the Waste and Resources Action Program(WRAP) pointed out that apples, oranges
38、 and pears, which are usually kept in a fruit bowl, should in fact be stored in the fridge. Dr. Andrew Parry, a Special Advisor at WRAP, said, “most fresh fruit and vegetables will keep fresher for longer if kept in their packaging and in the fridge. Generally a good way to manage fruit at home is t
39、o take out enough into the fruit bowlif you prefer it at room temperature; but use your fridge as cold storage for the rest. This will give you more time to enjoy your food, and help cut down on waste.”Environment Minister Therese Coffey said, “ We know that confusing labels can lead to food waste b
40、y suggesting that esculent items need to be thrown away sooner. This new guidance will make packaging much clearer for customers, saving them money and cutting waste. I encourage all food businesses, large and small, to use this guidance to help them put the right data mark on food and help to guide
41、 people on the freezing products, which are key to cutting down on the amount of eatable food thrown away.” Heather Hancock, Chairman of the Food Standards Agency, said, “I think this clear guidance can help deal with food waste, without damaging the safety of food. It will help businesses supply fo
42、od that is properly described and stored, and safely provided to customers.” 32. Which is in line with the goal of the government-backed guidance?A. Encouraging business. B. Lowering goods price. C. Cutting down on waste. D. Improving product quality. 33. Whats the second paragraph mainly about? A.
43、The plan newly put forward by the government. B. The common fruit and vegetables kept in the fridge. C. Influences of the new “Little Blue Fridge” sign. D. Supermarkets reaction to the guidance.34. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “esculent” in paragraph 4? A. Eatable. B. Bad. C. Fresh. D. P
44、ackaged. 35. Whats Heather Hancocks attitude towards the government-backed guidance? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Unconcerned. D. Disappointed.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is impossible for everyone to have access to additional formal education. Fortunately, many
45、 educational resources have made it easier for people to develop a habit of lifelong learning. 36 The following points are reasons why you should stick to lifelong learning. . 37 In 2015 some researchers found people with a bachelors degree can earn much more than those just with a high school degre
46、e. In 2014 a report said that fifty percent of jobs would become unnecessary by 2025 due to technological development. New technology changes the nature of work and we need continuous learning and personal growth to adapt ourselves to the changes.Open-mindedness and curiosity are beneficial to your
47、career. People who enjoy learning are more active at work than those who dont. Now think of the most admirable colleagues you know. Do they tend to be knowledgeable about almost any topic of interest? Do they make insightful speeches on the topics they know best? 38 Those you admire most are those w
48、ho seem most devoted to learning and personal growth. Our ability to learn is a keystone of human motivation. Have you ever sat in a quiet place and finished a great novel? Do you remember the feeling of accomplishment when you solve a challenging task? Have you managed to conduct difficult experime
49、nts or create something new? Education may not always have influence on wealth, health or career. 39 There are many reasons why we should continue learning. Lifelong learning isnt just an economic necessity but a physical, emotional and social one. 40 Once you catch them, you will get one of the mos
50、t rewarding things in your life. A. We live in an age full of opportunities for learning. B. Educational input determines your competitiveness. C. Educational level influences your work performance. D. Do they seem open-minded and intellectually energetic? E. Catch the chance of lifelong learning, a
51、nd you will be successful.F. For example, books, online courses, MOOCs and so on are available.G. But it would obviously contribute to the special qualities and uniqueness of each one.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分75分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I w
52、as a child my father taught me five words that Ive used all my lifein my acting career, as a mother, in my business activities. If I 41 that I was afraid of the dark, or if I seemed worried about meeting new people, Dad would say, “Stand porter to your 42 .”A porter is a gatekeeper, who stands at a
53、door 43 people in or out. Dad would get me to 44 myself stopping destructive thingssuch as fearat the door, 45 saying “Come in” to faith, love and self-assurance.As a(n) 46 , before I went on camera, Id make sure anxiety stayed out and confidence in my ability came in. As a mother, when I was 47 abo
54、ut my children, I would try not to let worry in but would 48 my mind with trust in them. Of course, there were always times Id 49 those words. In 1972 my husband, Fillmore Crank, and I opened the doors to our own 50 in North Hollywood. This was a new business venture for us, and it was a lot more 51
55、 and complicated than we had 52 . We were on call 24 hours a day. Something was always going 53 . Electricity went on the blink, food wasnt delivered, employees called in sick. Once, a flu epidemic 54 left us with no maids. Fillmore gave me a 55 : scrub floors or do the laundry. For 10 days I folded
56、 enough king-size sheets to 56 the whole state of California. Then there was the 57 crisis. The price of gasoline doubled, and tourism in California 58 . How could we fill our beds? What if we kept losing money? What if we failed? Fear and worry were sneaking in. But I caught them just 59 . I stood
57、porter. I stood in the door of my mind and sent fear packing. These days at the hotel, whenever fear tries to 60 , I just smile and point to the sign that reads No Vacancy(空位).41. A. complained B. announced C. recalled D. decided42. A. future B. mind C. family D. studio43. A. letting B. urging C. in
58、viting D. observing44. A. busy B. involve C. send D. picture45. A. so B. and C. but D. or 46. A. official B. actress C. maid D. manager47. A. serious B. curious C. anxious D. cautious48. A. fill B. change C. read D. ease49. A. eat B. twist C. exchange D. forget50. A. clinic B. hotel C. laundry D. re
59、staurant51. A. promising B. demanding C. convincing D. boring52. A. figured B. confirmed C. informed D. suggested53. A. sour B. missing C. wrong D. pale54. A. hardly B. regularly C. specially D. suddenly55. A. warning B. command C. choice D. solution56. A. serve B. touch C. decorate D. blanket57. A.
60、 credit B. energy C. identity D. family58. A. ended B. recovered C. dropped D. boomed59. A. in time B. on purpose C. at random D. by chance60. A. disappear B. shelter C. withdraw D. register第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不多于3个单词。出现拼写、大小写、词性错误都不给分。）In June, Chinas last s
61、atellite of its BeiDou Navigation Satellite System(BDS)was launched into orbit, marking the completion of the whole system.In ancient China, people used the Big Dipper, 61 is known in Chinese as beidou qixing, to navigate. Chinas navigation satellite system 62 （name) after “Beidou”, which carries th
62、e meaning of “pointing out the right direction.” China started constructing the BeiDou Navigation Satellite Experimental System(BDS-1)back in 1994, and now it consists of 55 satellites and can provide services worldwide. 63 (compare)with other satellite navigation systems, the BDS operates more sate
63、llites in high orbit, and transmits navigation signals at more frequencies. These features enable more accurate services. Apart 64 navigation, the BDS also provides diverse services, such as short message communication, and free international search and rescue 65 (assist). The BDS has been applied i
64、n transportation, agriculture and other traditional fields.As 66 open system featuring shared benefits, the BDS has been seeking to serve a 67 (wide) range of countries and international organizations. BDS-related 68 (product), as is reported, are now being used in more than 120 countries and region
65、s. Projects based on the BDS for precision farming, smart port construction and digital construction have been carried out in many countries across Asia, Europe and Africa. China is also 69 (active) communicating with Russia and European countries 70 (improve) the compatibility of the BDS so that it
66、 can better serve its global users.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I learned early in life that
67、 I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which wa
68、s happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “Thats it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。你们学校的英语校报最近开展了一次题为“My Favorite
69、Teacher”的征文比赛。你计划报名参赛，写作对象是你的英语老师Mr Green，因为他的课生动有趣，而且善于激发大家的思维，博得了同学们的喜爱。请你根据下列要点写一篇关于他的文章参加比赛：1. 简要描述她的外貌；喜欢他的原因。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 激发motivate My Favorite Teacher英语答案听力15 BCCAB 610 ABACB1115 BCACA 1620 CBAAC阅读2123 ABC 2427 CDAB 2831 DCDC 3235 CDAB 七选五 FBDGA完形 4145 ABADC 4650 BC
70、ADB 5155 BACDC 5660 DBCAD填词61. which 62. is named 63. Compared 64. from 65. assistance66. an 67. wider 68. products 69. actively70. to improve改错 I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I lesswas about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of
71、my toy. I was happy when the toys toysworked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me went(或did后加go) them mynew toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth what torebirthday toy train, my father said, “Thats it. N
72、o more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a foryear. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude could/mightchanged from then on.作文My Favorite TeacherOur English teacher Mr green, only several years older than us is a really special teacher.He is very tall
73、 and has a beard, which makes him look unusually serious. In fact, he is very kind and humorous. He seems born able to make his class full of laughter all the time, which explains why he is also called a Magician. For example, during the class, he always has ways of giving us surprise, such as makin
74、g a joke or singing a song and so on. So what he teaches comes natural to us. Whats more, he can easily cheer up one in low spirits. I used to be poor in English, but with the help of Mr Green I have made much progress and caught up with the class. He has been regarded as our friend we can turn to when we are in difficulty. Mr Green is indeed a good teacher to all of us.
