1、江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语下学期同步练习辅导1一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.I_(known) him for many years.2.Tom with his family_(live)in Nanjing for three years.3.-Mum,_you_(see)my sandwich?-Yes,Ive just_(eat)it.4.He was very rude.But he _(change) and now he _(be) so polite.5.In Nanjing ,houses in the _(south) part of the city usua
2、lly cost more than those in the north.6.My grandpa used to_(smoke) a lot.But now he has given up.7.We must take action_(protect)giant pandas.8.Its good_(see) so many old friends at the party.9.There _(be) once a small cinema near the hospital.10.He got_(marry)in 2011.Now ,he has been a father.11.I k
3、now Daniel very_(good) because I have known him for nearly 20 years.12.I_already_(see)the film.I_(see)it last week.13.-_he_(finish)his work today?-Not yet.14.-_you_(be)to Hong Kong?-Yes,I_(be)there twice.15.-_you ever_(eat)chocolate sundaes?-No,never.16.My father_just_(come)back from work.He is tire
4、d now.17.-Wheres Li Ming?-He_(go)to the teachers office.18.Shanghai_(be)a small town hundreds of years ago.Now it_(become) a large city.19.So far(到目前为止)I_(make) ten friends here.20.-I_(see)the film Chicken Run.-When_you_(see)it?-Last week.21.I am glad_(hear)that you are going on holiday soon.22.The
5、students there_(not finish)_(do)their homework yet.23.Your father_(be)here for two hours.24._(live)conditions have changed a lot over the years.25.They used to _(return) home together.26.I have got used to _(live) here.27.Its difficult_(communicate) with him.He has gone to a mountain village.28.I_(t
6、ake) the bus to school in the past.29.The little girl can put on shoes on _(she) own.30.They live a _(comfort) life at present.31.The Internet makes _(communicate) much easier.32.The changes have _(bring) them a happy life.33.I_(lose) may pen.I cant find it.二、句型转换1.Sandys mother has already gone to
7、Australia.(改为否定句)。Sandys mother_ _to Australia_.2.Mr Dong has known the city since he was very young.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _Mr Dong_the city?3.They have already gone to school.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)-_they_to school_?-No,they_.4.I have been to Japan twice.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _have you been to Japan?5.My father came back tw
8、o weeks ago,(改为同义句)。My father has_back_two weeks.6.They have known each other for a long time.(对画线部分提问)._ _ _they _each other?三、翻译下列句子。1.他们不能像以前一样经常打牌了。They cant_ _as_as before.2.自从1998年以来我就一直在这所学校教英语。I _ _English at this school_1998.3.我的父母过去骑自行车上班，但是现在乘公交车了。My parents_ _ _a bike to work,but now the
9、y go to work by bus.4.你在南京住了多久了？_ _ _you_in Nanjing?5.对于政府来说采取行动来改善形势是必要的。Its necessary for the government_ _ _ _ _ _ _.6.因为下雨他迟到了。He was late_ _ _.7.在我家附近曾经有一家医院。There_ _ _ _near my hospital.8.演唱会将在下月举行。The concert will_ _next month.9.多年以来，我们经常在网上彼此交流。We often_ _ _ _on the Internet _the years.10.我的
10、父母在读小学时走路上学。My parents_ _school when they were at_ _.四、单项选择1.My old friends will come to visit me.We havent seen each other_five years.A.since B.after C.for2.His grandmother lives_,but she never feels_.A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,lonely D.lonely ,alone3.Mr White came to our school in 2012,
11、and since then he _us English.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.will teach4.Summer holiday is coming,Li Lei with his father_to go to Shanghai.A.want B.will want C.wants D.wanted5.He used to_in a small village ,but now he has been used to_in a big city.A.live;living B.live;live C.living ;living6.Ice
12、will_water when its warm.A.turn into B.turn up C.turn on D.turn off7.In the past few years ,there_a lot of changes in his hometown.A.was B.has been C.have been D.have8.-Have you returned the book to the library_?-Yes,I have _returned it.A.yet;yet B.already;already C.already ;yet D.yet ;already9.From
13、 time to time ,the old friends meet together in the park.(选出与画线部分意思相近的选项)A.Always B.Usually C.Often D.Sometimes10.My uncle has taught in this school_he was twenty years old.A.since B.for C.until D.after五、阅读理解1-5 BDCAD 6-10 BCACDALook at the cat on the left. Find anything strange? In 1961, a man foun
14、d a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cats ears were folded (折着的), bent (弯曲) forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingl
15、y, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.There is a nickname（昵称）for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger(信使）of Peace”. Why
16、? Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can get along well with other cats. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.Well, when yo
17、u come to a new school, do you think its difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.1. The Scottish Fold .A. is born with folded ears B. is born with straight earsC. always has folded ears D. always has s
18、traight ears2. What does the Scottish Fold look like?A. It has no ears.B. Its neck and legs are long.C. It doesnt look very lovely.D. It has a round head and big eyes.3. Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?A. Because their ears are folded. B. Because they look very cute.C. Because they
19、 can get on well with other animals.D. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.4. What does get along well mean in Chinese?A. 友好相处 B. 互相打击 C. 互相促进 D. 进展顺利5. According（根据）to the passage, what is the writers advice to us when we are in a new environment（环境）?A. We should have a nickname
20、. B. We should learn from the cats.C.We should get along well with dogs.D.We should always be sweet and friendly to others.BA blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was wa
21、lking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy
22、. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps(脚步) and asked: “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said: “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way.” What he had wri
23、tten was: “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that th
24、ey were able to enjoy the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign reminded people they were lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first is: Be thankful for
25、 what you have. Someone else has less. Help where you can. The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way!6. What did the boy do on the street? A. He sold his old hat. B. He begged (乞讨) for money. C. He was busy collecting coins. D. He showed his good handwriting.7. How
26、did the man help the blind boy? A. He took the boys sign away. B. He gave the boy a lot of money. C. He changed the words on the sign. D. He asked other people to help the blind boy.8. What does the underlined word recognized mean? A. 辨认出 B. 看到C. 承认 D. 注意到9. Which of the following is TRUE according
27、to the passage?A. The man did nothing to help the blind boy except changing the words on the sign.B. Before the man changed the words, the hat had been full.C. Without the mans help, the blind boy couldnt get so much money.D. The kind man was very thankful to the blind boy.10. Which is the best titl
28、e for the passage? A. A kind and clever man. B. A blind boy in the street.C. Lets help the disabled people. D. Different words make a difference.六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving s
29、tories of great a 1 parents.Several years ago a heavy rain h 2 a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river t 3 a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to f 4 her babies. T
30、his t 5 story on the newspaper moved (感动) many people.Another story is about chimpanzees（猩猩）. A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years l 6 with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not o 7 humans who have duties, animals also d
31、o,” she said. Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents l 8 . Their baby was hurt and f 9 on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and t 10 the little bird away with their claws (爪子).123456789101. animal 2. hit 3. twice 4. feed 5. true 6. living 7. only 8. love 9. fell 10. took
