1、江苏省南京市六合区马鞍镇初级中学八年级英语上册Unit 3 Period 3 Reading(II)导学案（无答案） 牛津版一、 预习导学1 预习课本P123中（42）的单词2学习评价P41 EX13 翻译下列词组。1.上车_ 2.下车_ 3.名胜 _ 4.自学_5.制作主页_ 6.许多车辆_7.全世界_ 8.由金属制成_9.在高速公路上_ 10.歌舞游行_ 11.感觉恶心_ 12.不再_二、课堂导学1 The trip from Kittys school took about two hours by coach. 辨析take 与spend1) take在句中的意思是“花费”，常用句型I
2、t takes sb. some time to do sth. “花费某人多少时间做某事”，也可以用事物做主语。例如 做晚饭花费了我们两个小时。It _ us two hours to cook dinner .2) spend意思也是“花费”，常用句型 Sb. spends some time doing sth. “花费某人多少时间做某事”，主语必须是人。例如 I _ about two hours doing my homework every day .练一练：写出近义句。I spend two hours practicing playing the piano every day
3、.= It _ _ two hours _ _ playing the piano every day.2 It is made of metal and really tall. 辨析 be made of 与be made from两者都意为“由 构成” “由 制成”。但二者有区别。be made of 能看出制成物体的原材料，而be made from 不能看出制成物体的原材料。如：1) 这些美丽的花是用塑料制成的。The beautiful flowers were made _ plastic.2) 纸是由草和木头制成的。Paper is made _ grass and wood.
4、练一练：选择正确答案 1) Wine is made _ grapes. A of B from C in D by 2) The sweater is made _ wool. A of B from C in D by3.The whole world was there in front of us!辨析 in front of 与in the front of二者都是指“在的前面”，但又有区别。In front of 是指在物体外部的前面；而in the front of是指在物体内部的前面。如：1) 房子前面有一棵树。There is a big tree _ the house.2
5、) 露西坐在教室的前面。Lucy sits _ the classroom. 练一练：翻译下列句子：1) 我们的英语老师正站在黑板前面。 Our English is standing _ the blackboard.2) Mary坐在我前面。 Mary sits _ me.三、自我评价1 用所给词的适当形式填空。1).We did not enjoy ourselves at the _(begin).2) Kitty wanted to _ _ (参加)the dancing.3).The Eiffel Tower is made of _(金属).4).There was a lot
6、of _ (交通，车辆) on the _(主要的)road。5).Did you feel food was going to come up from your _(胃部)？2根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1) Kitty 学校的旅行乘长途汽车花了大约两小时。 The _ _ Kittys school _ about two hours by_.2).我和Kitty再也不感到恶心了。 Kitty and I did not feel _ _ _.3).金字塔模型看起来就像埃及真的金字塔。 The _ Pyramids looked just like the _ ones in Egypt.4).当我看见他们时，我不能相信我的眼睛。 When I _ them, I couldnt _ my _.5).Kitty的同学Daniel自学如何制作网页。 Kittys classmate Daniel _ _ how _ _ a home page .
