1、河南省信阳市第一高级中学2019-2019学年高二英语上学期期中试题说明： 1. 本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）满分 150 分，考试时间120 分钟。2. 将第卷的答案代表字母填（涂）在第卷的答题表（答题卡）中。第卷(选择题， 共 100 分)第一部分 听力（满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?
2、A. 19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是 B。1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. 7.5.B. 15.C. 50.2. Which is the right gate for the mans flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Worried.4. When can the woman get the computers?A.
3、On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is not suitable.第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
4、 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown?A. He is in his office.B. He is at a meeting.C. He is out for a meal.7. What will the man probably do next?高二英语 第 1 页 共 10 页A. Call back.B. Come again.C. Leave a message.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What kind of room
5、 does the man want to take?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A room for three.9. What does the man need to put in the form?A. Telephone and student card number.B. Student card number and address.C. Address and telephone number.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the relationship between the speake
6、rs?A. Fellow clerks.B. Boss and secretary.C. Customer and salesperson.11. What does the man like about his job?A. Living close to the office.B. Chances to go abroad.C. Nice people to work with.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes traveling.B. She is new to the company.C. She works in pub
7、lic relations.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.When will the visitors come?A. In March.B. In April.C. In May.14.How many visitors are coming?A. 8.B. 10.C. 12.15.What will the visitors do on the second day?A. Go to a party.B. Visit schools.C. Attend a lecture.16.Where will the visitors go on the final day?A
8、. To London.B. To Scotland.C. To the coast.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the first word the baby tried to say?A. Truck.B. OK.C. Duck.18.How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?A. 18 months oldB. 21 months oldC. 8 months old高二英语 第 2 页 共 10 页19. What did the father do when
9、 the baby screamed that word at the airport?A. He corrected the baby.B. He tried to stop the baby.C. He hid himself somewhere.20. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?A. She got angry with the father.B. She was frightened by the noise.C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，
10、满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMore Than a Native SpeakerDon SnowIn this newly updated Third Edition, learn step-by-step how to effectively teach English in a foreign country. Gain valuable tips and resources for teaching in an unfamiliar educa
11、tional system, working with students of varying ages and skill levels, and adapting to life in a different culture.Was：$54.95Now：$43.95Social Justice in English Language TeachingChristopher HastingsThis inspiring and diverse collection of voices from the field in ESL and EFL contexts personalizes th
12、e issues TESOL educators face and serves as a resource for those wanting to address social injustices in their individual TESOL contexts.Was：$ 60.95Now：$ 39.99Beyond Repeat After MeMarla Tritch YoshidaThis engaging text clearly presents essential concepts that teachers need to guide their students t
13、oward clearly intelligible pronunciation and more effective communication skills. Based on a sound theoretical background, the book presents practical, imaginative ways to teach and practice pronunciation that go beyond simple “Repeat after me”.Was：$47.95Now：$ 38.76Wordless BooksGilda Martinez-AlbaE
14、nable your students to be successful, regardless of their literacy levelsWordless books help to develop oral language, listening, vocabulary, and so much more! Lesson ideas in this ground-breaking book are aligned with the CCSS for English Language Arts and with the高二英语 第 3 页 共 10 页TESOL Pre-K-12 En
15、glish Language Proficiency Standards. Sample rubrics are included in the book and online as editable documents.Was：$35.95Now：$22.9521. Which book is suitable for those who intend to teach English abroad? AMore Than a Native SpeakerBBeyond Repeat After MeCSocial Justice in English Language TeachingDW
16、ordless Books22. If you buy one Wordless Books, how much can you save?A.$11.B.$20.96.C.$ 9.19.D.$13.23. Who are these books intended for?A. Newspaper editors.B. English learners.C. Language teachers.D. Educated parents.BAn eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All
17、she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation( 手术 ) could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her
18、 money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.“And what do you want ？ ” asked the salesman. “Its for my little brother,” the girl answered. “Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon？”said the salesman.“My brother An
19、drew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost ？ ”“We dont sell a miracle here, child. Im sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if it isnt enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A w
20、ell-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need？”“I dont know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “Hes really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy cant pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have？” asked the man. “$ 1.
21、11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”高二英语 第 4 页 共 10 页He took up the girls hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Lets see if I have the kind of
22、 miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasnt long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost？24. What was the trouble in the little girls family？A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no money.C.
23、Nothing could save her brother.D. Both A and B.25. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _.A something interesting.B something beautiful.C some wonderful medicine.D some good food.26. What made the miracle happen？AThe girls money.BThe girls love for her brother. CThe medicine from the dr
24、ugstore. DNobody can tell.27. From the passage we can infer(推断) that _. AThe doctor didnt ask for any pay.BA miracle is sure to happen if you keep on. CThe little girl is lovely but not so clever. DAndrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought.CWe all have our own idea of what the perfect smile
25、 should look like, whether we show a mouthful of whites or keep our lips closed and turned up at the corners. When we think of the perfect smile, we often picture someone grinning, with all of our teeth showing, but based on new findings, less is actually more. Nathaniel Helwig and his colleagues at
26、 the University of Minnesota discovered that a successful, genuine smile actually rests less on showing teeth and more on facial balance and symmetry（对称）.For the study, researchers looked at 3D computer-animated facial models of more than 800 participants. The computer-animated facial models went th
27、rough a series of facial transformations, with researchers changing the mouth angle, the number of teeth shown, and the degree of the smile. Participants were then asked to rate the models smiles based on effectiveness, genuineness and pleasantness.高二英语 第 5 页 共 10 页The results of the study found tha
28、t the most successful smile had a perfect balance of teeth, an ideal mouth angle, and a smile length that extended to what was called the “sweet spot.” Smiles that showed a quick sync（同步）of the left and right side of the face during smiling were also more highly rated.Smiling makes up a good part of
29、 our nonverbal( 非语言的 ) communication, making it easier to draw people to you and also seem sincere. Its also worth noting that a perfect smile could help improve your health too.28. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “grinning” in the first paragraph?A. Talking softly.B. Smiling wid
30、ely.C. Chatting cheerfully.D. Eating healthily.29. Which aspect should be considered when rating the smiles in the study?A. How pleasant it makes people feel.B. Whether it improves health.C. How successful smiling people are.D. Whether it lasts long enough.30. Which of the following is TRUE accordin
31、g to the study?A. A perfect smile has a positive effect on your health.B. A perfect smile means showing all your teeth.C. The less you smile, the more you can show.D. A perfect smile involves only a balance of teeth.31. Where does this text probably come from?A. A book review.B. A science report.C.
32、A biography.D. A travelling guide.DThe sixth mass extinction of life on Earth is unfolding more quickly than feared, scientists have warned. More than 30 percent of animals with a backbone - fish, birds, amphibians(两栖动物 ), reptiles and mammals - are declining in both range and population, according
33、to the first comprehensive analysis of these trends.Around a decade ago, experts feared that a new range wipeout of species was appearing. Today, most agree that it is underway - but the new study suggests that the die-out is already growing fast.观察内容的选择，我本着先静后动，由近及远的原则，有目的、有计划的先安排与幼儿生活接近的，能理解的观察内容。
34、随机观察也是不可少的，是相当有趣的，如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛虫等，孩子一边观察，一边提问，兴趣很浓。我提供的观察对象，注意形象逼真，色彩鲜明，大小适中，引导幼儿多角度多层面地进行观察，保证每个幼儿看得到，看得清。看得清才能说得正确。在观察过程中指导。我注意帮助幼儿学习正确的观察方法，即按顺序观察和抓住事物的不同特征重点观察，观察与说话相结合，在观察中积累词汇，理解词汇，如一次我抓住时机，引导幼儿观察雷雨，雷雨前天空急剧变化，乌云密布，我问幼儿乌云是什么样子的，有的孩子说：乌云像大海的波浪。有的孩子说“乌云跑得飞快。”我加以肯定说“这是乌云滚滚。”当幼儿看到闪电时，我告诉他“这叫电光闪闪。”接着幼儿听
35、到雷声惊叫起来，我抓住时机说：“这就是雷声隆隆。”一会儿下起了大雨，我问：“雨下得怎样?”幼儿说大极了，我就舀一盆水往下一倒，作比较观察，让幼儿掌握“倾盆大雨”这个词。雨后，我又带幼儿观察晴朗的天空，朗诵自编的一首儿歌：“蓝天高，白云飘，鸟儿飞，树儿摇，太阳公公咪咪笑。”这样抓住特征见景生情，幼儿不仅印象深刻，对雷雨前后气象变化的词语学得快，记得牢，而且会应用。我还在观察的基础上，引导幼儿联想，让他们与以往学的词语、生活经验联系起来，在发展想象力中发展语言。如啄木鸟的嘴是长长的，尖尖的，硬硬的，像医生用的手术刀样，给大树开刀治病。通过联想，幼儿能够生动形象地描述观察对象。The loss of
36、 biodiversity has recently accelerated. Several species of mammals that were relatively safe one or two decades ago are now endangered, including cheetahs( 猎豹 ), lions and giraffes, the study showed.There is no mystery as to why: our own ever-expanding species - which has more than doubled in number
37、 since 1960 to 7.4 billion - is eating, crowding and polluting its planetary cohabitants out of existence. By comparison, there are as few as 20, 000 lions left in the wild, less than 7,000 cheetahs, 500 to 1,000 giant pandas.高二英语 第 6 页 共 10 页The main drivers of wildlife decline are habitat loss, ov
38、erconsumption, pollution, other species, disease, as well as hunting in the case of tigers, elephants, rhinos and other large animals prized for their body parts.Climate change is thought to become a major threat in the coming decades, with some animals - most famously polar bears - already in decli
39、ne due to rising temperatures and changing weather patterns.32. What does the underlined word “accelerated” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Made up.B. Put up.C. Sped up.D. Used up.33. Why has the loss of biodiversity sped up?A. The air pollution is too severe.B. The mankinds population is growing fast.C. The
40、re are fewer species in larger areas.D. Man causes wider water pollution.34. How is the future of polar bears?A. Uncertain.B. Hopeful.C. Doubtful.D. Worrying.35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. All mammals are now endangered.B. Wildlife habitat loss is too serious.C. The wildlife extinction
41、is speeding up.D. Backbone animals are decreasing slowly.第二节 （共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Health care is regarded as an important way to improve the health and well-being of people around the world. In many countries of the world, free health care is provided by
42、the government. 36. _Clearly, we all have to pay for this service through our taxes.37. _ They say that people who take unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care. For example, people who join in risky activities such as skiing arc more likely to have an accident. It has been suggest
43、ed that these people should pay for any medical treatment they require.38. _ Firstly, its difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not. For example, not doing enough exercise is probably more risky than skiing in the long run. As a result, it isnt fair to give free health care to an inacti
44、ve person and make the skier pay. 39. _Clearly, these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job.Finally, I would like to say that I think free health care is a good thing. I understand that the system is not perfectly fair because some people use it more than others. B
45、esides, not all the medical treatment is really necessary for the health of the patient. The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment. 40. _高二英语 第 7 页 共 10 页A. It offers plenty of money to run.B. Personally, I disagree with this point of view.C. However, some people think this is
46、basically unjust.D. This means that everybody has a chance to see a doctor.E. Free health care will decrease the economy of the country.F. Besides, firefighters take risks, but they are necessary risks.G. However, in my opinion, this is a small price to pay for a healthier society第三部分 英语知识应用 （共两节，满分
47、 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Id been travelling for long hours on a lonely country road 41. _ I had a flat tire. So I had to stop and get the tools to fix the problem. It certainly wasnt 42. _ doing this with a white shirt and s
48、uit on.Nightfall was approaching. Suddenly a car pulled 43. _ from behind me. A man got out and offered to 44._ me. Seeing his unpleasant appearance and tattoos（纹身）on his arm, I became 45._ as thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind. But 46. _ I could say anything he had already begun to take
49、the tools to change the 47. _While watching him I happened to look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat. This 48. _ me.Then, without 49. _, it began to rain. He suggested that I wait in his car because my car was unsafe. As the rain increased, getting us wet within secon
50、ds, I 50. _ agreed. When I settle into the back seat, a womans voice came from the front seat. “Are you all right?” She turned around to me. “Yes, I am.” I replied with much 51. _ when seeing an old woman there. It must be his Mom, I thought. To my 52. _, the old woman was a neighbor of the man who
51、was helping me. “Jeff insisted on stopping when he saw you 53. _with the tire.” “I am grateful for his help,” I said. “Me, too!” she said with a smile. He helped drive her to see her husband twice a week in a nursing home. She also said that he 54. _ at the church and tutored disadvantaged students.
52、The rain stopped and Jeff and I changed my tire. I tried to offer him money and of course he 55. _ it. It was shameful that I judged people by the way they 56. _. As we shook hands I began to apologize for my 57. _ . He said, “I experience that same 58. _ often. People who look like me dont do nice
53、things. I 59. _thought about changing the way. But then I saw this as a chance to make a 60. _ . So Ill leave you with the same question I ask everyone who takes time to know me. If Jesus returned tomorrow and walked among us again,would you recognize Him by what He wore or by what He did?”41. Awhil
54、eBafterCwhenDas42. AusefulBeasyCwiseDlucky高二英语 第 8 页 共 10 页43AupBoutConDround44.AcarryBliftCdriveDhelp45.A. discouragedBfrightenedCdisappointedDastonished46.AwhenBuntilCasDbefore47.AtireBsuit“师”之概念，大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生”而来。其中“师傅”更早则意指春秋时国君的老师。说文解字中有注曰：“师教人以道者之称也”。“师”之含义，现在泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者
55、。“老师”的原意并非由“老”而形容“师”。“老”在旧语义中也是一种尊称，隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老”“师”连用最初见于史记，有“荀卿最为老师”之说法。慢慢“老师”之说也不再有年龄的限制，老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师”当然不是今日意义上的“教师”，其只是“老”和“师”的复合构词，所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的一种尊称，虽能从其身上学以“道”，但其不一定是知识的传播者。今天看来，“教师”的必要条件不光是拥有知识，更重于传播知识。Cexpression我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文
56、人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。于是便
57、翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。Dshirt48.AembarrassedBdiscouragedCconcernedDpuzzled49.AwarningBrealizingCknowingDwaiting50.AdirectlyBhappilyChurriedlyDunwillingly51.AfearBsatisfactionCreliefDexcitemen
58、t52.AregretBsurpriseCamusementDdelight53.AworkingBrepairingCfightingDstruggling54.AstudiedBvolunteeredCgrewDperformed55.ArefusedBkeptCignoredDleft56.AbehavedBspokeClookedDthought57.AselfishnessBstupidityCweaknessDdisability58.AlifeBchangeCreactionDincident59.AhardlyBprobablyCfinallyDactually60.Apoin
59、tBstartCremarkDcomparison第卷(非选择题， 共 50 分)第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly developed Internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person who hasnt experience
60、d online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping 61. _ (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumers, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get 62. _ they want while staying at home. For the retailers（零售商）
61、, it can cut some costs for those 63. _ dont have much circulating funds. 64. _ (compare) with the traditional trade mode, it saves them the need to rent a house. 65. _, there are still some 66. _ (advantage) in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trus
62、tworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of bargain.It is clear that shopping on the Internet has become an irresistible trend in modern 67. _ (social). Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid 68. _ (grow) of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the plea
63、sure and 69. _ (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of 70. _ (cheat).第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分 35 分 ）高二英语 第 9 页 共 10 页第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下
64、面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。It was almost five years since I began to learn English. Im glad to say Im getting along well with it. However, at first I came across a lot of difficulties. I couldnt pronounce English words well, nor I remember the words I have learned. In c
65、lass, I couldnt understand that the teacher had said. I almost lost my heart when the teacher said to me, “Keeping on and you will do it well.” I was great encouraged. I started to work hard at English. Under the help of him and my classmates, I made some progresses. I am very pleased, and I will wo
66、rk even hard.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来，感谢好友 Rick 的款待。得知他对中国文化非常感兴趣，特别是即将到来的端午节，请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节。内容要点：1）感谢他的招待； 2）介绍端午节（时间,意义,风俗）； 3）欢迎他来中国。注意：1）词数 100 左右； 2）可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯； 3）开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Rick,How is everything going?_Yours sincerely,Li Hua20192019 学年上期中考20 届 高二英语试题参考答案15 BCAAC6-10 CA
67、ACA11-15 BBABB16-20 CABBC21. A22. D23.C24. D25. C26. B27. A28.B29. A30. A31. B32. C33. B34. D35. C36.D37. C38. B39. F40. G41. C42. B43. A44.D45. B46. D47. A48. C49. A50. D51. C52.B53. D54. B55. A56. C57. B58. C59. D60.A61. is welcomed62. whatever/what63. who64. Compared65. However66. disadvantages 6
68、7. society68. growth69. convenience70. beingcheated短文改错：第一句 wasis;第四句 nor 后加 could, havehad; 第五句 thatwhat; 第六句 去掉 my, KeepingKeep; 第七句 greatgreatly；第九句 UnderWith， progressesprogress ；第十句 hardharder书面表达：Dear Rick，How is everything going ？ I have arrived home from London now. With your selfless assist
69、ance, the five-day trip there has impressed me greatly I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to you for your hospitality and kindness when I was in LondonKnowing that you take a great fancy to profound Chinese culture ， especially the Dragon Boat Festival ， Im more than glad to introduce it to
70、 youThe Dragon Boat Festival，one of the traditional festivals in China，falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar monthPeople celebrate this festival in memory of Qu Yuan ， an established Chinese poet and patriot who made significant contributions to the Chinese history. Besides, a variety of activities are held to honor him，such as dragon boat racing，eating zongzi and so onWelcome to ChinaYou will definitely have an unforgettable experience if you come to China before this festivalYours sincerely， Li Hua
