1、陕州区一高2015-2016学年下期高二阶段性考试英 语 试 卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwelve years ago，Rachel Miller was lost when it came to her son JohnThe 7-year-old was seriously disabled because of his autism(自闭症)Unable to speak，he withdrew from peo
2、ple at school and，worse still，from his familyIn March 2003，Miller was introduced to Jeff Hancock，a one-on-one therapist(治疗师)for people with autismHancock was hired to be Johns companionThe two would go people-watching at the mall in Stuart，Florida, on the weekendsHancock chatted throughout their tri
3、ps，even though John couldnt talk back Their relationship developed when Hancock introduced John to the Special Olympics in Martin CountyWhenever John was running or being active，he was smilingWhen John turned 12，Hancock introduced him to track at the Special OlympicsFor the first three years，the pai
4、r just observed the sport by watching practices and eventsHancock worked daily with John，showing him everything，including where to sit，stand and walk，so he would understand the flow of the events In May 2014，Johns training brought him to the Special Olympics State Summer Games in OrlandoThe 18-year-
5、old was competing in the 800 meters and the 110-meter hurdles来源:学#科#网 As the 800 was setting up，Miller remembered，she pressed her face against the fence，anxiously waiting for John to competeBut as soon as the race started，her fears melted away, and all Miller saw was an athlete，her athlete“I just wa
6、nted to see the best performanceIt seemed much more significant than whether he would ever speak or respond to me，”she said John ended up winning the gold medal for the 800Sports completely changed John，and Miller said that is because of Hancock“A person with a disability can feel hopeless and isola
7、ted(孤独的)，and I think that can happen to parents，tooJeff probably saw that with us，”Miller said，thinking back to when Hancock first met their family21The first paragraph mainly tells us _.Ahow Rachel Miller felt 12 years agoBwhy John became disabledCthat John wasnt willing to communicate Dwhen John b
8、ecame seriously disabled22How did Jeff Hancock help John?ABy encouraging him to speak to othersBBy finding him a better training center for treatmentCBy employing a one-on-one therapist for him.DBy introducing him to the Special Olympics23When she saw John was an athlete in the 800 meters , Miller f
9、elt_.ADelighted B. Curious CFearful DConfused24What can be the best title for the text?AA Disabled Boy with AutismBDisabled Boy Turning Running ChampionCA One-to-one Therapist DA Special Olympic Games BCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting
10、 a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable tha
11、t the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog. However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed
12、in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.来源:学#科#网 In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a sur
13、prising behavior. They are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk dog and dogs can learn how to talk Cat. Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read each others body signals
14、, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected. Once familiar with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some ca
15、ses groom (梳理) each other. The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets to people who dont get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.25. Some cats and dogs may figh
16、t when _. A. they misunderstood each others signals B. they look away from each other C. they are cold to each other D. they are introduced at an early age26. What is found surprising about cats and dogs? A. They eat and sleep each other. B. They learn to speak each others language. C. They observe
17、each others behaviors. D. They know something from each others voices.27. It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs _. A. have common interests B. have a common body language来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K C. are less different than was thought D. are less intelligent than was expected28. What can we human
18、beings learn from cats and dogs? A. We should live in peace with animals. B. We should know more about animals. C. We should learn to live in harmony. D. We should learn more body languages.CA new survey conducted by the National Geographic Society (NGS) shows that although consumers in many countri
19、es are adopting environmentally-friendly behavior, others live in wasteful cultures of consumption.来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*KThe 2014 online survey of 18,000 people in 18 countries judged environmental attitudes and habits and their sustainability when it came to housing, transportation, food and consumer good
20、s. 1.Some consumer behavior is improving. In half the countries surveyed, people acted in more environmentally-friendly ways than they had in 2012. For example, Russians are using more public transportation and British consumers are buying more green electricity. But some countries reported that peo
21、ples habits were less sustainable than in the previous survey. Around 68 percent of Germans drink bottled water daily, and Canadians are among the most likely to own at least two cars or trucks.2. Anxiety about the environment is growing. A slim majority of consumers 51 percent agree that global war
22、ming will negatively affect their own lives. Latin Americans are the most concerned, with more than three in four Brazilians convinced that climate change will impact them personally.3. Americans resist going green. Nearly one in four American households owns four or more TVs. Americans are also amo
23、ng the most likely to avoid paying extra for environmentally-friendly products, and they consume more packaged and processed food than people in most other countries. And since the 2012 survey, more Americans are saying that they view owning a big house as an important goal in their lives. 4. The le
24、ast green feel the least guilt.As in past surveys, the worst offenders express the least guilt about the size of their environmental footprint. British, German and Swedish consumers not only feel the least regret but also are the most likely say they wont change their ways.5. Repairing, reusing and
25、recycling are on the rise.Majorities in 17 of the 18 countries say theyd rather repair than replace a broken item, with Chinese and German consumers the most likely to fix something and Japanese consumers the least likely. American and French consumers are the most likely to buy used items; Canadian
26、, British, and Australian consumers are the biggest recyclers. 29. The authors purpose in mentioning Germans is _. A. to say that drinking bottled water is not environmentally-friendly at allB. to point out that bottled water is a less sustainable productC. to emphasize that Germans should change th
27、eir habitsD. to explain that people in some countries have some less sustainable habits30. Which of the following is TRUE about the survey results?A. Japanese consumers are among the biggest recyclers.B. The majority of Brazilians believe climate change will affect their lives.C. Chinese and Canadia
28、n consumers like to repair broken items.D. Used items are popular with French and British consumers.31. What can we learn about Americans from the passage?A. Three in four American families dont have TV sets.B. Many of them dream of owning a big house. C. They think green products are too expensive.
29、来源:学科网D. They prefer packaged and processed food to health food. D Nearly two-thirds of U. S. households, or 80 million homes, have pets and Americans spent more than $60 billion on them last year, according to the American Pet Products Association. The number of pets in the world is growing extreme
30、ly fast and that opens up the market, said Peter Harrop, chairman of IDTechEx, a technology market research firm. I m sure five years from now there will be all sorts of things we cant imagine. Already, there are devices that let your pets call you (PetChatz) , play games and win treats when theyre
31、home alone (CleverPet) and even speak with a human voice (Petspeak). The Petzi TreatCam lets Anne Ryan check on her dogs Oscar and Reggie at her Berkeley home when she s working in San Francisco or traveling out of state. The Internet-connected device lets her see her dogs, talk to them, take photos
32、 and even dispense(分发) treats-using an app on her phone. I turn it on, get to see them, get to talk to them and it changes my mood, and puts me back in a positive frame, said Ryan said. I didnt know that I needed it , but now I dont think that I could live without it. The Petzi TreatCam was created
33、by San Jose-based Petzila, which was founded by two veteran technology executives who wanted to get their pets online. The startup also created a social media app that lets owners share pet photos. Whistle, a new San Francisco company, sells the Pet Tracker that alerts owners when their pets have le
34、ft their safe zone and helps find them if they get lost. The device also lets owners track how much exercise and sleep their animals are getting. But as more pet-tech gadgets come to market, experts caution owners against relying on them too much. The technology can be useful as an adjunct(附属物) , a
35、way of enriching your relationship with your pet, but certainly not a substitute for time spent with your dog, said Pamela Wyman, who runs the DogEvolve training school in Oakland.32. Why is the technology linked to pets warmly welcomed? A. More and more women work outside. B. More and more pets are
36、 raised now. C. The devices are becoming cheaper.D. People dislike looking after their pets themselves.33. How did Anne Ryan feel after using the Petzi TreatCam? A. Annoyed. B. Tired. C. Worried. D. Relieved.34. Which of the following can help owners find their missing pets? A. PetChatz. B. The Petz
37、i TreatCam. C. The Pet Tracker. D. CleverPet.35. What does Pamela Wyman think of the pet-related technology? A. It can help pet owners to raise their pets.B. It can replace pet owners entirely. C. It is not good for pet owners to use.D. It can improve family relationship.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，
38、从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。With these body language tricks to use at work, you can increase your popularity at the office.Keep your voice down A low voice inspires confidence from those around you, according to a study from McMaster University in Canada. 36 Relax before a speech o
39、r important telephone call by keeping your lips together and repeating “um hum a few times, suggests Forbes body language expert Carol Kinsey Goman. Stress can make your voice come out higher than usual.Look coworkers in the eyePeople often make eye contact only 30 percent of the time, according to
40、an analysis by a communications analytics company of more than 3,000 people speaking to individuals and groups. 37 Try holding someones gaze(凝视) for ten seconds at a time for one-on-one conversations, and for 3 to 5 seconds in group settings.Square your chin When admitting a mistake at work, mind yo
41、ur chin, says Greg Hartley, former U.S. Army interrogator and body language expert. If its too high, you look angry. 38 Keep your chin in the middle to show confidence and compromise.Give a high five If that feels forced, touch someone lightly on the arm. 39 Because doing so for as little as even 1/
42、40 th of a second can create a human connection.Smile40 Research from Duke University found that study participants were better able to remember the names of people who smiled versus those who had a neutral expression. Also, the reward centers of the subjects brains lit up when panelists recalled sm
43、iling faces. A. If its too low, you will look weak.B. You dont have to pretend it.C. Make good preparations beforehand.D. The point is to make physical contact with another person.E. Try to be friendly to everyone, even if you dont feel like it.F. Make yourself memorable at a job interview with smil
44、es.G. To make an emotional connection, you should at least double that.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Love of De-ClutteringHaving moved often, I have developed a love of de-cluttering(清理).Standing in front of my wardrobe
45、(衣柜)at least once every couple of months, I consider what can go. As a result, every time some clothes will 41 up at the charity shop.Occasionally such a 42 may see something new-to-me come home from the store which I think can add a different energy to my wardrobe. So its 43 .If however, I havent w
46、orn it within a few weeks, then 44 I am not as in love with it as I thought. Its then 45 back to the store on the next trip.I was 46 a year ago, and weight fell off me. As none of my old clothes 47 any more, I released them to the charity store. So my wardrobe nearly became 48 . As my health has imp
47、roved and weight has 49 ，I could buy new items in a 50 I was before the weight loss. I dont ，though. Thats 51 I am not what I was before. I dont need to 52 myself as who I once was.We dont actually need lots of 53 to express ourselves creatively. I hold no interest in fashion. I have grown into myse
48、lf and have my own 54 .With this in mind，however, my 55 of de-cluttering still stands and it doesnt belong only to wardrobes. It 56 to all areas of our lives. Of course, the best form of de-cluttering is to 57 ourselves of outdated thoughts. Like with all forms of de-cluttering, saying goodbye to 58
49、 patterns that no longer serve us creates space to breathe. It also makes 59 for new ways of thinking.I wish you the courage to break away from all that no longer 60 you and make room for fresh energy to flow.41 .A. stay B. throw C. end D. go42. A. shop B. trip C. ride D. dream43. A. welcome B. uniq
50、ue C. unusual D. imaginable44. A. suddenly B. gradually C. eventually D. obviously45. A. pulled B. donated C. sold D. bought46. A. alone B. active C. ill D. away47. A. worked B. existed C. matched D. fitted48. A. empty B. unattractive C. small D. full49. A. reduced B. returned C. balanced D. kept50.
51、 A. design B. form C. size D. shape51 .A. until B. when C. why D. because52. A. teach B. express C. behave D. enjoy53. A. strength B. energy C. words D. clothes54. A. manner B. style C. character D. gesture55. A. fear B. confidence C. love D. envy56. A. applies B. refers C. adapts D. adds57. A. conv
52、ince B. warn C. rid D. rob58. A. acting B. thinking C. living D. performing59. A. space B. plans C. money D. sense60. A. attract B. delight C. change D. serve第卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题海小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。When I was in elementary school, I always argue
53、d with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the 61 (argue) was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learnt that day.I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong but he argued that “I” was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us 62 very important lesson. She 6
54、3 (bring) us up to the front of the class and placed the boy on the side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk, there was a large 64 round object. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White”, he answered. I couldnt believe 65 he said, because it was 66 (obvious) black!
55、Another conflict started 67 him and me, but this time it was about color of the object. The teacher told me to stand in the place 68 the boy had been standing. We changed the place and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White”. It was an object with two differently
56、colored sides. From 69 viewpoint it was white, but from my side it was black. Sometimes 70 (look) at a problem from the other persons view, we will come to a totally different conclusion.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加
57、、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am a Senior 3 student. I often quarrel with my mother over if I can watch TV after school. My mother holds the view that students in Senior 3, heavily burden with their s
58、tudies, are so busy to spare any time to watch TV. It seemed to her that once I am allowed to do that I will not able to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks that it is bad for her eyes to watch TV too often. But I really cant accept her ideas. I think it is relaxed to watch
59、 TV before a days hard work. Not only can it set my mind at rest, but it can broaden my horizons. In addition, and we can be kept well informed of whats happening at home and abroad and keep up with the times.Now we have at last reached an agreement that I can only watch TV at weekends, and the cont
60、ent is limited to news and program of entertainment, sports or science.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华,你的美国网友Jack想参加中央电视台的星光大道(Avenue of Stars)，特写信向你询问相关情况。请你根据所给要点提示给他写一封回信,告知相关事宜。要点提示：1.简单介绍星光大道：普通人展示才艺的舞台，深受观众喜爱；2.参赛选手展示才艺：唱歌、跳舞等；3.报名：网上提前报名；4.建议：学一些简单的汉语。注意：1.字数100字左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.书写整洁。参考词汇：参赛选手 par
61、ticipantDear Jack, _ Yours, Li Hua2015-2016学年下期高二英语试卷答案2124 CDAB 25- 28 ABCC 29-31 DBB 32-35 BDCA 36-40 BGADF 41-60 CBADB CDABC DBDBC ACBAD61.argument 62. a 63.brought 64. and 65. what 66. obviously 67. between 68. where 69.his 70.looking短文改错1.if - whether 2. burden - burdened 3. so - too 4.seemed -
62、 seems 5.will not able - will not be able 6. her - my 7.relaxed - relaxing 8. before- after 9. and删掉 10. program- programs作文Dear Jack,Im very glad to hear that you want to participate in the program Avenue of Stars on CCTV.Avenue of Stars provides a stage for ordinary people to show their talents. I
63、t is loved deeply by the audience and introduced a lot of grassroots stars, including some foreigners. The participants should show their talents, such as singing, dancing and so on. As you are a foreigner, I suggest that you learn a little Chinese so that you will be better understood. You have to apply for it on the related website in advance.I sincerely hope you will be elected and come to China soon. Then I will cheer for you on the spot.Best wishes!Yours, Li Hua版权所有：高考资源网()
