1、课时作业(四)Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing必备知识基础练.单词拼写1She made no attempt to _ (掩饰) her surprise.2Put the _ (枫树) leaves in between the pages.3The _ (运货马车) was piled high with fruit and vegetables.4He startled (使惊吓) her and made her _ (洒出) her drink.5I wasnt badly hurt, but I injured my thig
2、h and had to _ (跛行)6He was in floods of _ (泪水) on the phone.7The chemical products would cause great _ (损害) to the environment.8The dog is fastened to the post by an iron _ (链子)9This is a _ (寓言) about a dog and a mouse.10It rained and _ (因此) the football match was postponed.11_ (紧张) between doctors
3、and patients are often reported in social media.12You need to be more _ (灵活的) and imaginative in your approach.选词填空1I rushed for the door and unfortunately _ a cat in the hallway.2On hearing the news of the wise and respectable presidents death, all the people were _.3Learning that there was little
4、hope of curing his wife, Lance put his head on the doctors desk, weeping _.4It takes _ practice to be really good at playing the piano.5Air pollution is known to be _ humans.单句语法填空1I spent hours trying to fix the TV, but gave up _ despair.2He struck him with a _ (might) blow across his shoulder.3Smi
5、ling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve _ (tense) and stress.4A small act of _ (kind) can make a big difference.5I saw her _ (whisper) something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.6She disguised herself _ a man, but she couldnt disguise her voice.7A great deal of money _ (s
6、pend) on the project.8He made an attempt _ pass the exam, but it was too difficult.关键能力提升练.阅读One rainy night, Mark decided to end his life. Having undergone a lot of sufferings and frustrations, he walked the street, feeling desperate.On that same night, I was sitting in my room when I heard the doo
7、rbell rang. My mum opened the door, finding herself facetoface with a very disheveledlooking man, Mark, with tears running down his face. My mum, overcome by pity, invited him inside.Curious, I went downstairs to get a better look. The sight of the man, holding his head in his hands and crying, made
8、 my chest ache. I raced back upstairs to my room, pulled out my only halfdollar coin from my money jar and ran back downstairs.When I reached the door of the living room, I walked right in and quickly made my way over to the strangerI put the halfdollar in his hand and told him that I wanted him to
9、have it. Then I gave him a hug and turned and ran as fast as I could out of the room and back up the stairs.Downstairs, tears streamed down Marks face as he tightly held that coin. Finally he said, “Its just that I thought nobody cared. For the last twenty years, I have been so alone. This is the fi
10、rst hug I have gotten. Its hard to believe that somebody cares.”Before Mark left, my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door, Mark said that as he was walking the streets that rainy night, hopeless and ready to die, he noticed a bumper sticker (车贴) on our car reading SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.1Mum
11、 let Mark inside our house because she _.Awas hospitable to anyoneBwas ready to help othersCwanted to educate meDfelt sorry for him2Why did Mark cry when he tightly held the coin?ABecause he realised he was not abandoned by the world.BBecause he was worried about whether he could pay it back.CBecaus
12、e he finally got money when he was in great need of it.DBecause he felt ashamed that he should get money from a child.3Which of the following can best describe the author?ACurious and desperate.BSympathetic and nice.CMiserable and kind.DBrave and thoughtful.七选五Spreading smiles at BirchwoodWhen Ava M
13、cCarver was in kindergarten, her class visited a nursing home (疗养院). Ava learned that many of the residents there received few visitors. _1_ “I asked my mom if I could visit them，” she says. Soon, Ava and her mom became volunteers at Birchwood Health Care Center.That was six years ago. _2_ She enjoy
14、s hanging out with Mary, Shirley and other residents during her twicemonthly visits. “I paint their nails, and I talk to a lot of them，” she says. Sometimes she helps lead craft (手工艺) projects. Other times they play card games. “Its good for the residents to see little kids，” Ava says. “That makes t
15、hem really happy.”_3_ she has raised money for the nursing home by making refrigerator decorations and selling them at a craft fair. She has also collected used puzzles from garage sales and donated them to Birchwood.Ava wrote a book called The Squirrel Family. In the book, two squirrels raise a fam
16、ily and eventually move into a place called Birchwood where they live happily. _4_ Ten stores in her city agreed to display the books, along with a can to collect money. Avas project raised about $750. Birchwood used that money to buy furniture for the residents.Ava says she enjoyed the look of “pur
17、e joy” on a residents face after a hug from her. Thats why she started visiting Birchwoodto bring happiness to others. _5_“Its really fun，” she says. “They have good stories, and I enjoy my time there.”AShe decided to take action.BBut she has gained happiness for herself, too.CSince then, Ava has ma
18、de many friends at Birchwood.DAva used her book to raise money for the nursing home.EBirchwood needs more volunteers for its craft project.FAva has found some creative ways to help her friends at Birchwood.GAvas book has achieved a great success and earned a large amount of money for her.语法填空After e
19、ating a diet of bread, hamburgers and spaghetti for three 1._ (month), I began to miss Chinese food. Luckily, in 2._ international city like New York, I have little difficulty 3._ (find) a Chinese restaurant. However, the Chinese food, which the locals consider 4._ their favorite, is not exactly the
20、 Chinese food I enjoy in Beijing. I can always find such socalled “Chinese food” as honey chicken on the menu, 5._ I actually have never even heard of it before.One day, I went to a Chinese restaurant with my local friends. After the meal, each of us 6._ (give) a dumplingshaped cookie. Once I bit in
21、to it, I realized something not quite right. I found a piece of paper with a message that read, “This fortunes no good, try another.”At first I 7._ (think) it must be a trick of the restaurant. When I told this to my friends, they burst into 8._ (laugh) and asked, “Are you really from China？”But it
22、doesnt mean there is no place in New York where I can satisfy my stomach. I always head to China Town when I 9._ (extreme) miss the food of my homeland. 10._ (follow) the hot and spicy smell, I can always find the most typical (典型的) Chinese food that excites me in the city.写作(共两节)第一节应用文写作假设你是校报的记者，请
23、你根据下面所给的信息为电影专栏写一份80词左右有关这部电影的评论。写作内容：电影名称Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom上映时间2013年11月28日开始，在南非和美国上映，大受欢迎电影内容以曼德拉的自传(autobiography)为基础曼德拉1918年7月18日出生于南非的特兰斯凯(Transkei)1962年：因鼓励暴力反抗反黑人法律被判5年劳役1964年：作为ANC的领导人之一被判终身监禁1990年：出狱，继续为实现黑人和白人平等的梦想而努力1993年：获得诺贝尔和平奖1994年：当选为南非总统你对这部电影的看法_第二节读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开
24、头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Desiree, a 4yearold girl, was sobbing quietly over her father, Ken, who had died nine months earlier. She was hugging a photograph of her father with her fingers running around his face. “Daddy”， she said softly, “Why wont you come back？”Instead of gradually adjusting to her fathe
25、rs death, Desiree refused to accept it. “Daddy will be home soon，” shed tell her mother. “Hes at work.” When she played with her toy telephone, she pretended she was chatting with her father. “I miss you, Daddy，” shed say, “When will you come back？” Desirees situation made her mother worried.Days la
26、ter, it was Kens birthday. “How will I send him a card？” Desiree asked her mother. “How about if we tie a letter to a balloon，” her mother said, “and send it up to heaven？” Desirees eyes immediately lit up.Her mother took her to a store and Desiree picked out a balloon with HAPPY BIRTHDAY above a dr
27、awing of The Little Mermaid (美人鱼). Desiree and her father had often watched it. The childs eyes shone as they were on the way to Kens grave. Then Desiree dictated a letter to her dad. “Tell him，Happy birthday, I love you and miss you，” she rattled off (快速说). “I hope you get this and can write to me
28、on my birthday in January.”Her mother wrote the message and their address on a small piece of paper, which was then wrapped in plastic and tied to the end of the string on the balloon. Finally, Desiree released the balloon. For almost an hour, they watched the shining spot of silver grow smaller and
29、 smaller till disappear. “Now Dads going to write back to me，” Desiree declared confidently.Every day since theyd released the balloon, Desiree had asked her mother, “Do you think Daddy has my balloon yet？” Several weeks passed, and she stopped asking.注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。One day, 3,000 miles a
30、way, Wade was on a duck hunt when suddenly something in the bush caught his eye._Desirees fifth birthday came and later on the afternoon, a package arrived._课时作业(四)Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing必备知识基础练.单词拼写1disguise2.maple3.cart4.spill5.limp6.tears7.harm8.chain9.fable10.therefore11.Tens
31、ions12.flexible.选词填空1tripped over2.in tears3.in despair4.a great deal of5harmful to.单句语法填空1in2.mighty3.tention4.kindness5.whispering6.as7has been spent8.to关键能力提升练.阅读【语篇解读】对生活绝望的马克看到作者家的车贴，而后敲响了作者家的门，作者的50美分和一个拥抱救了马克。1答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“My mum, overcome by pity, invited him inside.”可知，作者的妈妈因为可怜马克
32、，所以邀请他进屋。故选D项。2答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第五段马克紧握着硬币时说的话“Its just that I thought nobody cared. For the last twenty years, I have been so alone. This is the first hug I have gotten. Its hard to believe that somebody cares.”可知，马克本以为没有人关心他，但现在他意识到他并没有被抛弃，故选A项。3答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据作者看到马克的样子会心痛可知他具有同情心(sympathetic)；根据他关心
33、帮助马克可知他很善良(nice)。故选B项。curious“好奇的”；desperate“绝望的”；miserable“痛苦的”；brave“勇敢的”；thoughtful“体贴的”。.七选五【语篇解读】Ava因为在上幼儿园时参观了伯奇伍德养老院后萌发了去那儿看望老人的想法。她的做法不仅给养老院的人们带来快乐，也给自己带来幸福。1答案与解析：A根据本空后的“Ava问妈妈能不能去拜访伯奇伍德养老院的老人们。不久，Ava和她的妈妈成了伯奇伍德保健中心的志愿者”可知，A项“她决定采取行动”符合语境。2答案与解析：C根据第二段中的“That was six years ago.”可知，C项“从那时起，
34、Ava已经在伯奇伍德交了很多朋友”可承接上文。3答案与解析：F根据空后提到的“如通过制作冰箱装饰品并在工艺品展览会上出售来为疗养院筹集资金，搜集旧货出售中的拼图等并捐赠给伯奇伍德养老院”可知，Ava找到了许多方法来帮助伯奇伍德的朋友们。故F项符合题意。4答案与解析：D本段的中心词就是Ava的书。Ava写了一本书，通过销售她的书为养老院募捐。故D项符合题意。5答案与解析：B根据上文“这就是她开始拜访伯奇伍德的原因这给别人带来快乐”以及下文内容可知，拜访伯奇伍德不仅给他人带去快乐，也给自己带来快乐。.语法填空【语篇解读】讲述了作者在无法忍受外国饭菜之后，寻找中国食物的历程和其中发生的趣事。1答案与
35、解析：months考查可数名词单复数。根据句意，三个月是复数，应使用名词的复数形式。故填months。2答案与解析：an考查不定冠词。此处泛指纽约这个城市，没有特指的意思，故使用不定冠词。又因后面的international为元音音素开头。故填an。3答案与解析：finding考查非谓语动词。此句的谓语为have, have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”。使用动词ing形式作宾语。故填finding。4答案与解析：as考查固定搭配。句意：然而，中国菜，当地人认为是他们最喜欢的，并不是我在北京吃的中国菜。consider as为固定搭配，意
36、为“认为是”。故填as。5答案与解析：but考查连词。根据句意，前文作者提到这些所谓的中国菜，下文提到作者其实并没有见过，此处有转折对比的意思。故填but。6答案与解析：was given考查动词的时态和语态。饼干是别人给我们的，故应使用被动语态，又因为此事发生在过去，故应使用一般过去时的被动语态，又因是我们中的每一个人，应使用第三人称单数。故填was given。7答案与解析：thought考查一般过去时。句意：一开始我以为这一定是餐馆的把戏。整篇文章在讲述一个过去发生的经历，文章的时态基调是过去时，此处无特殊情况。故填thought。8答案与解析：laughter考查固定搭配。句意：他们突
37、然大笑起来，问道：“你真的是中国人吗？”此处的笑是与前面他们没笑作比较。且burst into laughter为固定搭配，意为“突然大笑”。故填laughter。9答案与解析：extremely考查副词。句意：当我极度想念我家乡的食物时，我总是去中国城。此处extreme修饰miss，miss为动词，修饰动词使用副词，extreme的副词形式为extremely。故填extremely。10答案与解析：Following考查非谓语动词。follow与主语I是主谓关系，故用动词ing形式作状语。.写作(共两节)第一节参考范文：The popular film, Mandela: Long Wa
38、lk to Freedom, which is based on Mandelas autobiography, has been shown in South Africa and the United States since November 28, 2013. Born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918, Mandela was sentenced to five years labour for encouraging violence against antiblack laws in 1962. Two years later,
39、 he was sentenced to prison for life for being one of the ANC leaders, but after being released from prison in 1990, he continued to make efforts to achieve the dream of making black and white people equal. Owing to his great work, not only did he win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, but also he was e
40、lected (as) President of South Africa a year later.This excellent film has been made in honor of Mandela, which is really worth seeing because you can benefit a lot from it.第二节参考范文：One day, 3,000 miles away, Wade was on a duck hunt when suddenly something in the bush caught his eye. Curious, he appr
41、oached to find a silver balloon, with a piece of paper at the end of the string, wrapped in plastic. Taking it home, Wade read the touching lines to his wife Donna. She was deeply moved. With tears in her eyes, Donna decided to help Desiree. The couple went to buy a birthday card and a book of The L
42、ittle Mermaid, and then she began to write a letter to Desiree.Desirees fifth birthday came and later on the afternoon, a package arrived. Looking at the unfamiliar return address, Desirees mother was confused. Suddenly an idea struck her: the balloon! She opened the parcel and found a card with “For a Dear Daughter”. Her heart raced. She rushed to Desirees room and showed her the letter. “Its from Daddy！” Desiree jumped with joy, asking her mother to read it for her. “Happy birthday, my little angel！” Her mother began. A big tear began to trickle down Desirees cheek.
