1、单元质量评估检测卷(三)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How will the two speakers go to the airport probably?ABy car. BBy cab. CBy underground. 2What does the man think about Alice?ABend over her les
2、sons. BPractice more on the stage. CDo as she likes. 3What does the man speaker mean?AHe missed the meeting. BHe needed more sleep. CHe forgot to pick up Murphy. 4Where does the conversation take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a hotel. CIn a library. 5What does the man speaker imply?AShe can cook steak
3、 herself. BHe can teach her how to cook steak. CHe can cook steak for all the time. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What job does the woman want to get?AA job as a tour guide. BA jo
4、b as a hotel clerk. CA job as a teacher. 7How many languages can the woman speak?AThree. BFour. CFive. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Who is Robert?AHe is the director. BHe is the manager. CHe is a tennis teacher. 9What does the man think of the woman?AShe gets along with others. BShe is a nervous person. CShe ca
5、nt be a good director. 10Where do the speakers work most probably?AIn a theatre. BIn a news agency. CIn a fitness club. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Why does the man call the woman? ATo tell her about her new job. BTo ask about her job program. CTo plan a meeting with her. 12Who needs a new flat?ABeckham. BCh
6、erry. CMaria. 13Where is the woman now?AIn Salt Lake City. BIn Miami. CIn Los Angeles. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Where does the conversation take place most probably?AIn the bookstore. BIn the classroom. CIn the library. 15When did the man find he lost his book?AAfter the call. BLast night. CThis morning.
7、16How long did the man study yesterday afternoon?AFor 5 hours. BFor 5. 5 hours. CFor 6 hours. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What subject does the speaker dislike most?ARussian. BHistory. CLiterature. 18How long do the classes last every day?AFrom 7：30 to 15：30. BFrom 8：30 to 15：30. CFrom 8：30 to 15：00. 19What
8、 is the speaker going to do when he finishes school?AStudy music. BStudy abroad. CHelp her father do business. 20What does the speaker think of her teachers?AHard to get on with. BVery strict. CQuite unkind. 录音材料：Text 1W: Hi, Mick, would you mind asking Morris to drive us to the airport this afterno
9、on?M: Come on! I guess if it would be easier for us to take a tube there. W: Sounds a good idea!Text 2W: Alice has tried so hard since she joined the opera club. But its already two semesters and she still doesnt perform well. M: And she didnt do well in her subjects either. Maybe she should give it
10、 up from now on. Text 3M: My dear! I forgot all about the board meeting this afternoon. Id have picked Murphy up. W: Oh, Gosh! He phoned just now and I told him you were sleeping. So he just hung up. Text 4M: This is ridiculous! Ive been here waiting for half an hour. W: I know, but you see, all the
11、 tables are taken and we are shorthanded today. Text 5M: So hows the steak? You dont seem to like it. W: No. Im wondering. I dont know what to do. M: Why dont you come here to learn how to cook it?Text 6M: Good afternoon, Miss White. Please have a seat. I understand you are applying for the position
12、 of tour guide. W: Yes. Thats right. M: Could you tell me what your qualifications are?W: Certainly. Ive got a degree in British History. Oh, and I speak four languages. M: I see. What work experience have you had?W: I worked for two years as a tour guide at the Tower of London, and as a clerk in th
13、e Tourist Information Centre at Victoria Station for three years. Text 7W: Hey, have you heard? Robert is retiring. M: Really? Well, maybe youll be made as director. W: Oh, I hope not. Im the wrong person for that job. M: Why do you say that? I mean what kind of person is right for it?W: Someone who
14、 can get along well with everyone. M: Oh, come on. You seem to be someone who could manage anything. W: Me? You must be joking. That job would make me much more nervous. I consider teaching tennis. M: So dont you really think youre fit for the director?W: No, I really dont. I just cant imagine mysel
15、f managing a team. Text 8W: Hello, this is Cherry. M: Hello, Cherry, this is Beckham. Ive some good news for you. Maria was very satisfied with you and said shes looking forward to working with you. Isnt that great? Congratulations dear. How does it feel to be Marias new agent? I imagined you are ju
16、st delighted with this news. Lets see, .you can start on Monday, right?W: Well, would you mind my starting on Wednesday? Ur, Im visiting my father in Miami. And because I dont live in Los Angeles, Ill need a couple of days to find a flat and get some furniture, and move from Salt Lake City. M: Oh, w
17、ell, then, in that case, I suppose Thursday would be good. OK, see you then. Text 9M: Excuse me. Has anyone turned in a geography book?W: I dont think so. Where did you leave it?M: Im not sure. I sat in the study room from 1：30 to 6：30 yesterday afternoon, and I just went out to answer a call for ha
18、lf an hour. W: When did you find you lost it?M: This morning. I didnt notice until I was ready to go to the classroom to study for tomorrows test. W: Thats too bad. Sometimes people dont turn in lost items to us. Theres a lostandfound office on the second floor. Walk straight and go upstairs. Maybe
19、you can find it there. M: Thanks a lot for your help. Text 10Hello. My name is Jack and Im here today to tell you a little bit about what school is like in Russia. I go to a coeducational school in Russiathere are both boys and girls at my school. We are taught Russian, Literature and History at my
20、school. My favorite subject is Literature and my least favorite subject is History. I go to school five days a week and my classes start at 8：30 and end at 3：00 pm. . I have a great school. Its got a playground and a biology lab. Here in Russia, we start school when we are six years old. We have to
21、stay in school until we are at least fifteen years old. When I finish school Im going to go to a training college to study music. My father wants me to help him with his business. But Im not interested in it. I have some very good teachers but they are also very strict. And I get along well with mos
22、t of my classmates. 参考答案：1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. B8. A9A10. C11. A12. B13. B14. C15. C16. A17. B18. C19. A20. B第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AYour glasses may someday replace your smartphone，and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the ci
23、ty cant wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include. “Id use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 am. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open，” said Walter Choo,40，of Fort Greene. The smartphonelike glasses will likely come out thi
24、s year and cost between $250 and $600，the Times said，possibly including a variation of augmented (增强的) reality，a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundings. So，for example，if you were walking down a street, indicat
25、ors would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you. “As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isnt something anybody needs，”said Sam Biddle，who writes for Gizmodo. com. “Were accustomed to having
26、one thing in our pocket to do all these things，”he added，“and the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device (装置)thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars. ”9 to 5 Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphonelike glasses since late last year，said he is con
27、fident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones. “Its just like smartphones 10 years ago，” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at th
28、eir smartphones, and its unnatural，”he said. “Theres gonna be improvements to that，and this is a step there. ”【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，题材为科普知识类。这则新闻介绍了Google新推出的智能眼镜。21One of the possible functions of the smartphonelike glasses is to _. Aprogram the opening hours of a barBsupply you with a picture of the futu
29、reCprovide information about your surroundingsDupdate the maps and GPS in your smartphones解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，该智能眼镜可能具备目前智能手机和平板电脑所具备的技术，即在屏幕上可以显示有关周围环境的信息。22The underlined phrase “pop up” in the third paragraph probably means “_”Adevelop rapidlyBget round quicklyCappear immediatelyDgo over automa
30、tically解析：选C词义猜测题。此处举例说明智能眼镜具备显示周围环境信息的技术。由此推断，“indicators would pop up”最有可能指显示器“会快速显现出信息”，故选C。23According to Sam Biddle，the smartphonelike glasses are _. Anecessary for teenagersBattractive to New YorkersCavailable to people worldwideDexpensive for average consumers解析：选D推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知，Sam Biddle
31、认为，人们携带一种具有这些功能的智能装置就足够了(例如智能手机或平板电脑)，一般的消费者不可能再花费成百上千美金去买另一种装置。这里的another device指的就是智能眼镜，故答案选D。24We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphonelike glasses _. Amay have a potential marketBare as common as smartphonesCare popular among young adultsDwill be improved by a new technology
32、解析：选A推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，Weintraub认为，智能手机接收邮件开始也是不为人们所接受的，智能眼镜最终也会像智能手机那样，被人们所接受和认可。故答案选A。BNot all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an Sshaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western
33、 civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets. “Storm at Sea”， a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankinds earli
34、est artistic representations of the Atlantic. When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of the sunIs rooted in the oceans breast. As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and
35、endlessly. It makes all kinds of noiseit is forever thundering，boiling，crashing, and whistling. It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breathperhaps not so noticeably out in midocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It mimics (模仿) nearly perfectly th
36、e steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with symbiotic existences，too; unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony，giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of subocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It
37、has personalities：sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking. 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了大西洋富有力量、和谐和多变的自然特点。25Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is _. Aalways energeticBlacking in livelinessCshaped like a squareDfavored by ancient poets
38、解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段中“the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness”可知，大西洋充满了活力，故选A项。26What is the purpose of using the poem“Storm at Sea” in the passage?ATo describe the movement of the waves. BTo show the strength of the storm. CTo represent the power of the ocean. DTo prove the vastness of the sea. 解析：选
39、C推理判断题。第一段说明了大西洋富有活力的特点后，作者通过一首古诗印证，接着用一句话对诗歌进行了总结：“As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. ”。由此可判断，作者引用诗歌的目的是展现大西洋的力量，故选C项。27What does the underlined word“symbiotic” mean?ALiving together. BGrowing fast. CMoving harmoniously. DBreathing peacefully. 解析：选A词义猜测题。根据下文的描述可知，在大西洋生活的大量生
40、物和谐共处，由此可推断symbiotic的意思为“共生的”，故选A项。B. 生长迅速；C. 和谐地移动；D. 平和地呼吸。28In the last paragraph，the Atlantic is compared to _. Aa beautiful and poetic placeBa flesh and blood personCa wonderful worldDa lovely animal解析：选B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的关键词psychology, personalities可知，作者把大西洋比喻成了一个有血有肉有情感的人，故选B项。CIts AOL Jobs Week
41、. Well have many job listings, so settle in and get your resume ready. And be sure to check out the rest of our Jobs Week content: from resume writing and networking to day jobs and time management to getting a new restaurant off the ground. Lastly, dont forget to enter our sweepstakes (抽奖) for a ch
42、ance to win a personal session with one of our career experts!1Customer ServiceMedian salary: $31,547Top cities for hiring: Houston, Texas; Chicago, Illinois; Atlanta, GeorgiaWeve all dealt with customer service representatives，those disembodied voices (不见某人的说话声) helping you over the phone with vari
43、ous company or purchaserelated matters. Love them or hate them, the customer service field is currently blowing up in the United Statesbig time. 2Warehouse WorkersMedian salary: $29,357Top cities for hiring: Houston, Texas; Chicago, Illinois; Columbus, OhioWithout warehouse workers，everything weve e
44、ver purchased would still be sitting in a building somewhere. The rise of online shopping sites like Amazon has made warehouses a hot spot for hiring. 3AccountantsMedian salary: $63,550Top cities for hiring: Chicago, Illinois; Houston, Texas; New YorkDeath and taxes may be two reasons for the popula
45、rity of accounting jobs, which are frequently in high demand. Youll need to become a CPA (Certified Public Accountant注册会计师) to get started. But while some jobs are at the mercy of the economy, the economy itself isnt going away.Neither are accountants.4Human Resources ManagersMedian salary: $99,720T
46、op cities for hiring: Chicago, Illinois; Houston, Texas; New YorkSpeaking of job security, workers in a companys human resources department are always needed to find and assess new hires, along with countless other tasks essential to keeping a company wellpeopled. CareeiCast named it one of the ten
47、best jobs of 2014, because it has high income and low stress. 【解题导语】文章主要讲述Jobs Week这个工作网站推荐的几份工作。29If an employee wants to work in Columbus, he can choose to work as a(n) _Acustomer service workerBwarehouse workerCaccountantDhuman resources manager解析：选B细节理解题。由文章中每个职位的主要雇佣地点可知B项正确，只有仓库工人是在哥伦比亚需要雇佣的。3
48、0The job of a human resources manager is considered to be _. Ademanding BsecureCstressful Dwellpaid解析：选D细节理解题。由文章中的“.because it has high income and low stress”可知，D项符合文意。其他三项均不正确。31What does the underlined sentence mean?AAccountants are always needed. BThe economy often upsets accountants. CPeople al
49、ways like to be accountants. DIts easy to become an accountant. 解析：选A细节理解题。根据上一句“But while some jobs are at the mercy of the economy，the economy itself isnt going away. ”可知，但是一些工作是在经济制约下的，但经济本身不会消失。可知A项符合题意。32What is the best title for the text?AStart a Good Career Path in Jobs WeekBFashionable Jobs
50、 in the United StatesCJobs Week: Find Your Next Job Here!DIntroduction to Jobs Week解析：选C标题归纳题。文章主要讲述Jobs Week这个工作网站推荐的几份工作，故选C项。DHummingbirds are one of natures most energetic fliers and the only birds to hover (盘旋)in the air by relying on their strength alone. Now scientists have found that it is t
51、he ratio (比值) of the birds wing length to its width that makes them so efficient (高效的)The discovery is helping experts compete with 42 million years of natural selection to build helicopters that are increasingly efficient. David Lentink, an assistant professor at Stanford University in California,
52、tested wings from 12 different species of hummingbirds, which he sourced from museums. He placed them on a machine used to test the aerodynamics (气体力学) of helicopter blades (桨叶)Professor Lentinks team used the same machine to test the blades from an advanced microhelicopter used by the UKs army. The
53、y found that the microhelicopters blades are as efficient at hovering as the average hummingbirds. But while the microhelicopters blades kept pace with the average hummingbird wings, they could not keep up with the most efficient hummingbirds wing. The wings of Annas hummingbird were found to be abo
54、ut 27 percent more efficient than the manmade microhelicopters blades. While Professor Lentink wasnt surprised at natures superiority, he said that helicopter blades have come a long way. “The technology is at the level of an average hummingbird，” he said. “A helicopter is really the most efficient
55、hovering device that we can build. The best hummingbirds are still better，but I think its amazing that were getting closer. Its not easy to match their performance, but if we build better wings with better shapes, we might match hummingbirds. ”Professor Lentink said that we dont know how hummingbird
56、s maintain their flight in a strong wind, how they navigate through branches, or how they change direction so quickly. He thinks that great steps could be made by studying wing aspect ratiosthe ratio of wing length to wing width. Understanding these abilities and characteristics could be a benefit f
57、or robotics and will be the focus of future experiments. 【解题导语】本文是一篇科技报道。科学家们通过研究蜂鸟，发现它们的盘旋飞行技能比先进的直升机还要高，因此他们希望进一步研究以提高直升机的性能。33What did the scientists find out about hummingbirds?ATheir wings are long and wide. BThey can hover in the air for a long time. CThe ratio of their wing length to wing wid
58、th is very important. DThey are the most energetic flier in nature. 解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，鸟类的翅膀长度和宽度比例对建造直升机有很大影响。故C项符合文意。34Which is the right order of Professor Lentinks research?Tested wings from different species of hummingbirds. Got resources from museums. Analyzed the results and drew a conclus
59、ion. Tested the blades from a microhelicopter. A BC D解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容可知，D项为正确答案。35According to Professor Lentink, what will be the focus of future experiments?ATo know how hummingbirds can fly in a strong wind. BTo know how hummingbirds change direction so quickly. CTo develop a new kind of heli
60、copter. DTo study the secrets of hummingbirds. 解析：选D细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知，A和B选项表述片面化，C选项为文章中未提及。故正确答案为D。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Understanding DisabilitiesThere are around 650 million people in the world that have disabilities, yet most people are still quite ignorant
61、(无知的) about it. 1What do you think of when you see the word，“disability”？Wheelchairs? White sticks? The Paralympics (残奥会)? 36 The legal definition of disability is that someone has a physical or mental impairment that has a great and longterm bad effect on his or her ability to carry out normal dayt
62、oday activities. This affects about 650 million of us, worldwide. 37 Most become disabled during the course of their life. So maybe the term TAB (Temporarily AbleBodied) is better for people who are not disabled, because we may not stay that way forever. 2 38 Imagine not being able to see, or not be
63、ing able to walk. Think of all the things that would be different. How can I get my education? What about my future? Would my friends still want to hang out with me? Will strangers laugh at me in the street? Can I get my own place? What job can I do?Clearly, having a disability can affect many thing
64、s in a persons life. 3Disability and the law 39 It is illegal and extremely unpleasant to discriminate (歧视) against someone who is differently abled. The label “disabled” is not always helpful. Even if someone meets the legal definition，they may not see themselves that way. Instead of thinking about
65、 what is wrong with those people，or noticing what they cant do, we should look at how we like to live, and try to make it possible for everyone to join in. After allwhat is normal？ 40 But better understanding would be a start. AHow can the disabled find better jobs?BHow does disability affect people
66、?CPeople with disabilities dont need pity. DMost of us have never really thought about it. EWe should consider more for people with disabilities. FOnly 17% of people with a disability are born with it. GThere are laws to prevent people with disabilities being treated unfairly. 【解题导语】你对“残疾”这一概念是如何理解的
67、呢？本文告诉我们理解才是对待残疾人最好的方式。36解析：选D承接上文第一个小标题的问题，引出下文。37解析：选F本段第一句话是总述，后面的内容是对其进行分述。38解析：选B下面的内容是对“How does disability affect people？”的回答，因此正确选项为B。39解析：选G根据第三个小标题Disability and the law及下一句“It is illegal and extremely unpleasant to discriminate against someone who is differently abled. ”可知正确答案为G选项。40解析：选C
68、由下一句“But better understanding would be a start. ”可知正确答案为C。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The concept of solitude (独处)in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email，social networking and online video gam
69、es, information is meant to be 41 . Solitude can be hard to discover 42 it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have 43 our culture. The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 44 as weve known it. People have become so 45 in the world of networks and connections that one
70、 can often be contacted 46 theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客)，not only from our 47 ， but from our mobile phones as well. Most developed nations have become 48 on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not 49 it would m
71、ake them an outsider. 50 ， many jobs and careers require people to be 51 . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 52 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is stil
72、l possible for anyone who 53 wants it. Computers can be shut 54 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many 55 ， as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up 56 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 57
73、 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 58 to unwanted texts. Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 59 across generations. Some find todays technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyones view on the subject，its hard to imagine what life would be like 60 daily advance
74、ments in technology. 【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。数码技术让人们紧密联系在一起，因此想要独处已经变得非常困难。对于不同的人来说，数码技术的发展给人们带来了好处，也带来了不利。不同年代的人对这种技术的发展也有不同的态度。但是不管人们对此观点如何，在当今社会，如果没有科技日新月异的发展，一切都很难想象。41A. updated BreceivedCshared Dcollected解析：选C在数码技术、电子邮件、社交网络和在线视频游戏的世界里，信息就是用来分享的。根据文章第一句话，在数码世界里独处几乎是不存在的，因为很多信息就是用来分享的，可知答案为C项。share“分享”，
75、符合本题语境。update“更新”；receive“收到”；collect“收集”。42A. though BuntilConce Dbefore解析：选C承接前文，在信息世界里独处几乎不存在。因此一旦独处被放弃，它就很难被找到。once“一旦”，符合本题语境。though“尽管”；until“直到”；before“在之前”。43A. respected BshapedCignored Dpreserved解析：选B新技术塑造了我们的文化。shape“塑造，使成型”，符合本题语境。respect“尊重”；ignore“忽视”；preserve “保存”。44A. edge BstageCend
76、 Dbalance解析：选C渴望被联系终结了独处。bring.to an end“终结”，为固定短语。edge“边缘”；stage“舞台”；balance“平衡”。45A. sensitive BintelligentCconsiderate Dreachable解析：选D在这个网络和连通的世界里，人们已经变得很容易联系到，以至于即使他们宁愿不被联系到，他们也很容易被联系到。reachable“够得到”，此处意为可以被联系到，后文也多次提及。sensitive“敏感的”；intelligent “聪明的”；considerate “体贴的，考虑周全的”。46A. even if Bonly i
77、fCas if Dif only解析：选A即使他们宁愿不被联系到，他们还是很容易被联系到。even if“即使”，符合语境。only if “只有”；as if “好像”；if only “要是就好了”。47A. media BcomputersCdatabases Dmonitors解析：选B今天我们能够交谈、发信息、发电子邮件、聊天和写博客，不仅仅可以通过我们的电脑，还可以通过我们的手机。computer“电脑”，符合语境。media“媒体”；database “数据库”；monitor “显示器”。48A. bent BhardCkeen Ddependent解析：选D大多数发达国家已经
78、变得非常依赖于数码技术，仅仅因为他们已经习惯于此。become dependent on“变得依赖于”，符合本题语境。become bent on“变得一心想要”；become hard on “变得对要求严厉”；become keen on “变得对有兴趣”。49A. finding BusingCprotecting Dchanging解析：选B在这一点上，不用它就会使得他们成为一个局外人。it指代digital technology，不用数码技术会使得他们成为局外人，因此选择using。find“发现”；protect“保护”；change “改变”。50A. Also BInstead
79、COtherwise DSomehow解析：选A另外，很多工作和职业需要人们相互之间保持联系。also“此外，另外”，符合本题语境。instead“取而代之”；otherwise “否则”；somehow “不知何故”。51A. connected BtrainedCrecommended Dinterested解析：选A很多工作和职业需要人们相互之间保持联系。connect “联系”，符合本题语境。train“训练，培训”；recommend “推荐”；interest “使感兴趣”。52A. pleasure BbenefitCburden Ddisappointment解析：选C对于那些
80、不想一直被联系到的人来说，能够被联系到好像是一种负担。burden“负担”，符合本题语境。pleasure“乐趣”；benefit “好处，利益”；disappointment“失望”。53A. slightly BhardlyCmerely Dreally解析：选D“我”想积极的方面是，对于那些真正想要独处的人来说独处依然可能。really “真正地”，符合语境。slightly “稍微地”；hardly “几乎不”；merely “仅仅”。54A. out BdownCup Din解析：选B电脑可以被关掉，手机也可以被关掉。shut down“关闭”，符合文意。shut out“把关在外面
81、”；shut up “闭嘴”；shut in “把关在里面”。55A. aspects BweaknessesCadvantages Dexceptions解析：选C能被“联系到”或者“在”的能力有很多的好处，也有很多的坏处。根据句末的disadvantages可知，此处答案为advantages，与disadvantages形成对比。aspect“方面”；weakness “弱点”；exception “例外”。56A. hidden BlostCrelaxed Ddeserted解析：选B游客在山上迷路，手机已经挽救了很多人的生命。lost“迷路的”，符合语境。hidden“隐藏的”；re
82、laxed “放松的”；deserted “被遗弃的”。57A. trapped BexcitedCconfused Damused解析：选A它们也能让人们感觉到被困住，并被迫接听他们不想接听的电话。trapped“受困的”，符合语境。excited “兴奋的”；confused “迷惑的”；amused “逗乐的”。58A. turn BsubmitCobject Dreply解析：选D被迫接听他们不想接听的电话或者回复他们不想要的消息。reply to“回复”，符合语境。turn to“转向，求助于”；submit to “顺从于，递交”；object to “反对”。59A. vary
83、BariseCspread Dexist解析：选A各代人对我们作为一个社团被联系在一起的态度是不相同的。vary“不同，有别”，符合语境。arise“出现，发生”；spread “传播”；exist “存在”。60A. beyond BwithinCdespite Dwithout解析：选D很难想象没有科技日新月异的发展我们的生活会是什么样子的。此句含有虚拟语气，without“没有”，符合语境。beyond“超出”；within“在之内”；despite “尽管”。第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello K
84、itty, one of the most famous imaginary 61. _ (character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she 62. _ (gain) impressive popularityshe is 63. _ international fashion queen. 2016 was the characters 42nd birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 64. _ (cheerful) to celebrate th
85、eir love of Hello Kitty. Hello Kitty 65. _ (design) as a character to attract preteenage girls. The designers could not 66. _ (dream) that she would become such a 67. _ (globe) star as she is today. Helen McCarthy，an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained 68. _ the character is so popular
86、. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy 69. _ (buy) the image of the trusting，loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty. ”And the imaginary character does not only appeal 70. _ females. There are also Hello Kitty products f
87、or boys and men，such as neckties and golf bags. 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一个受欢迎的卡通角色Hello Kitty一问世就受到了大家的喜爱，而最初的设计者并没有想到她会变得这么受欢迎。61解析：考查名词单复数。one of 意为“之一”，后接可数名词复数形式。答案：characters62解析：考查动词的时态。根据上文中的“Since she was born”可知，此处应用现在完成时。结合主语she，故应填has gained。答案：has gained63解析：考查冠词。句意：她是一个国际时尚女王。在fashion queen
88、前加不定冠词表示泛指，且international是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。答案：an64解析：考查副词。gather是动词，应用副词修饰，故填cheerfully。答案：cheerfully65解析：考查动词的时态和语态。Hello Kitty和design之间是动宾关系，且指已经发生的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态。答案：was designed66解析：考查虚拟语气。本句用“情态动词have done”表示对过去已经发生的事情的推测。答案：have dreamed67解析：考查形容词。star是名词，前面应用形容词作定语进行修饰。答案：global68解析：考查宾语从句。空处引导
89、宾语从句，结合下文的“because.”可知，空处应填why。答案：why69解析：考查动词不定式。be happy to do sth. 意为“很高兴做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语。答案：to buy70解析：考查介词。appeal to是固定短语，意为“对有吸引力”。答案：to第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜
90、线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一划线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompanied them to th
91、e nearest police station and without their help，we got in touch with the taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the company without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet，that contained their passports，flight tickets，so
92、me cash or credit cards. They expressed our thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others. 答案：On my way to the bookstore, I noticed a group of people two anxious foreigners. I stopped and found that they were from Canada who left a very important wallet in a taxi. I accompani
93、ed them to the nearest police station and their help, we got in touch with the taxi company. We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman us to the company without delay. The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet， contained their passports, flight tickets, some
94、 cash credit cards. They expressed thanks to me. I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年，即将回国，你们准备为她举办欢送会。请根据以下内容，给她写一封不少于100词的email。写作要点：1祝贺她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为她感到骄傲；2感谢她帮助你们学习英语；3邀请她参加欢送会，并告知欢送会相关事宜。(1)时间：星期六晚上六点；(2)地点：阳光俱乐部(the Sun Club)30
95、2房间；(3)路线：在她所住宾馆乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。参考词汇：欢送会farewell party注意：邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jane，Congratulations on your passing all the exams. _I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead. Yours faithfully，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Jane，Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am delight
96、ed that you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English. Well always remember the wonderful time we spent together. Its a pity that you have to go bac
97、k soon! So a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6：00 pm. ? Well have dinner together. By the way, you may take Bus No. 332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club. I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.Yours faithfully，Li Hua
