1、浙江省宁波市2015届高三高考模拟考试英 语 试 题I卷（选择题部分：共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题05分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1Sorry, I dont want to goIm afraid I cant dance well !Its just for funACheer up BKeep it up CCome on DGo right ahead2Chinas first regional regulation on online sales
2、 issued in Hangzhou, which is home to a number of Chinas e-commerce heavyweights such as Alibaba, will take _ effect on May l Athe; B;an C, Da; the3This problem is _ for us; therefore, we must take it into serious considerationAready Bfamiliar Csuitable Dvital4Im the only child in my family, but I a
3、m not spoiled by my parents; , Im independentAon average Bon the contrary Con the other hand Don the whole5According to the 2015 Higher Education World Reputation Rankings, Tsinghua University moved t0 26th from 36th last year and Peking University rose nine places to 32, reflecting our countrys to
4、developing world-class universities Acommitment BinstructionCresponsibility Dpermission6Jack, do you have any problems if you Well, Im thinking about the salaryAwill be offered Bhave offered Care offered Dwill offer7As large numbers of Chinese flocked to Japan to pay thousands for toilet seats, it w
5、as a surprise to many people the smart toilet lids on sale in Japan were actually made in ChinaAwhether Bhow Cwhich Dthat8Its one thing to send a short message but to hove the person receiving the message actually do something Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers9On the eve of Chinese Spring Festival,
6、 the number of electronic red envelopes given and received via WeChat _ 101 billion, 200 times that of 2014 Aadds to Bapplies to Cappeals to Damounts to10Compared with ones workplace, home provides a more humane environment for one to _ relax oneselfAclosely Bfully Cwidely Dsincerely11China has publ
7、ished a book _ President Xi Jinpings quotations from ancient stories and classics in his speeches and articlesAfeaturing Bannouncing Ccontributing Dexchanging12Just like a voyage at sea, our life journey, _ days are limited, is full of difficulties as well as opportunitiesAwhose Bthat Cwhich Dwhat13
8、Dont put your bicycle _ the windowThe glass can be easily brokenAwith Bagainst Cbeyond Doff14What we had done was to help him, but surprisingly he thought _Aelse Banyway Cotherwise Dalike15Hosting and eventually winning the soccer World Cup, _ as unachievable dreams in the past, have become serious
9、goals for China under a national plan to make the sport a truly mass gameAregarding Bhaving regarded Cbeing regarded Dregarded16Jenny, will you leave now? NoIt will be two weeks _ I leave hereAwhile Bsince Cbefore Dwhen17Did you have a good nights sleep, sir? Oh, exactlyIt was such a comfortable bed
10、I could never have _ sleep Aa worse Bthe best Cthe worst Da better18_ you come across Tom, tell him I could visit him recentlyAShould BWould CCould DMight19Tracy, did your whole family go to Paris for sightseeing last year? No_only two of us, my sister and IAThere was BIt were CThat were DIt was20 I
11、n my opinion, your sister is not fit to be a driver _She has no sense of direction AIt depends BThats it CIt makes no difference DIts up to you第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 The day for the great balloon competition finally arrivedEvery ins
12、ect in the garden had been 21 hard, and now they were preparing to begin their routinesThe balloon competitions were always something really special Each time, the flying insects were favourite 22 to win, because they could seize the balloon strings and fly off in all directions, creating all sorts
13、of 23 in the air 24 , on this occasion there were some rather unusual insects taking part: a group of antsOf course, 25 expected that they could do anything specialThey were so light that no ant had ever 26 to take part, but it was quite impressive to see all the ants all 27 organized and prepared S
14、o the competition began, and the 28 insects took their turns, performing beautiful movements with the balloonsAs always, the butterflies left everyone 29 with their twist and turns, and their wonderful coloursWhen it was time for the ants to perform, it seemed like the competition had already been d
15、ecided For the 30 time in living memory, the ants shared just one balloon between them, and one by one they climbed up the balloon string, 31 a thin black thread of antsWhen all the string was covered, the last ant climbed 32 his teammates to reach the balloon 33 he got there, he climbed onto the to
16、p of the balloon This strange 34 attracted everyones curiosity, and they were just about to witness the most important 35 : the ant opened his jaws as wide as he couldand then he made a violent movement at the balloon with all his strength! The result was powerful! The balloon began blowing out its
17、air, flying 36 about, here and there, doing a thousand turns and spins, while the ants made all kinds of beautiful shapes out of the string Of course, that acrobatic(杂技般的) flight 37 with quite a hard landing, but it didnt 38 The creativity and teamwork of the ant performance was so 39 that the crowd
18、 didnt even have to vote for there to be a winner From then on, in that garden, everyone understood how much could be achieved by working 40 In the years to come, the balloon competitions were full of displays carried out by teams, and they put on some wonderful routines; something those individual
19、insects couldnever have achieved on their own21Afighting Btraining Cfunctioning Dliving22Aspeakers Borganizers Ccandidates Dproducers23Apatterns Bnumbers Cdrawings Dsounds24ABesides BThus CInstead DHowever25Aanybody Bsomebody Ceverybody Dnobody26Abothered Bhesitated Crefused Dpromised27Aquickly Bter
20、ribly Cperfectly Dstrangely28Aspecial Bdifferent Cfamiliar Dsimilar29Aamazed Bdisappointed Cbored Dblessed30Afirst Bsecond Clast Dnext31Acutting Bforming Cusing Dpassing32Awith Bover Caround Dthrough33AOnce BIf CThough DUntil34Aidea Battitude Cbehavior Dexperience35Aeffect Bcase Ccondition Dmoment36
21、Aweakly Bmadly Cpeacefully Dcarefully37Aended Bstarted Ccontinued Dbroke38Ahelp Bwork Cmatter Dtell39Anecessary Bimpressive Cnatural Dimportant40Aalone Bbehind Cout Dtogether第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AYou have signed on for months of h
22、ard workYoure far from homeThe pay is badThe food is worseYou find rare comfort in the simple songs that you and your work mates singThis is what a sailors life was like in the 1800sThe songs sung aboard ships were called sea shantiesYou have probably heard a shanty or two yourselfMany of these song
23、s have lasted through the yearsThey can often be found in surprising places todaySea Shanties Then Sea shanties were valuable friends to sailorsSome shanties, such as Blow the Man Down, had lively words and melodiesThey broke up the boredom of long tripsOther shanties, including one called Oh, Shena
24、ndoah, had a sadder toneThey helped seafarers express longing and lonelinessStill other shanties, such as Leave Her, Johnny, let sailors complain about their hard livesBut the first job of the sea shanty was to help the men work as a teamShips had sails that were controlled by a system of moving rop
25、esFor many jobs, all of the sailors had to pull on the ropes at onceWhen faced with such a job, the shantyman, or song leader, began a tuneThe crew joined in on the chorus, and it might have sounded like a playful sing-alongBut when the sailors came to a certain beat, they knew it was the signal to
26、pull together with all their mightRaising or lowering the anchor called for a rhythm with a slow, steady motionThen, the shantyman would choose a shanty with a slow, steady beat to match the jobEach duty on the sailing ship had its own rhythm and its own kind of songand Sea Shanties NowSea shanties
27、have been passed down to us in much the same way as folk storiesLong ago, someone came up with a memorable idea and melodyOthers repeated the shanty, often adding changes along the wayOver time, people saw the sea shanty for the treasure it wasLike any treasure, shanties were collectedMany were writ
28、ten down in booksWhere do the old shanties appear now? Todays musical artists love the fun, beauty, and history of these songsMany musicians, including Bob Dylan and Harry Belafonte, have their own versions of Oh, Shenandoah One group, the Robert Shaw Chorale, recorded a collection of shantiesIn Hol
29、lywood, shanties serve as a symbol of the seaA fisherman sings the shanty Spanish Ladies in the film JawsThe cartoon character Woody Woodpecker whistles Blow the Man Down when he finds himself aboard a pirates shipToday, shanties tell us about shipboard life more than one hundred years agoThey help
30、us understand what the working sailor sang and perhaps thought aboutSo the next time youre doing a boring task, try making up a tune to go along with itTime may pass more quickly, and your job may seem easierAlso, you may understand why sailors loved those old songs of the sea41The main purpose of t
31、he sea shanty in the 1800s was_Ato communicate with passing shipsBto help sailors work together as a teamCto allow sailors to complain about the foodDto give sailors an opportunity to record their music42Today, sea shanties are mainly used_Ato provide material for musical artists to recordBto provid
32、e a source of music for Hollywood filmsCto help sailors work together aboard modem shipsDto help people understand the lives of sailors of the past43The author uses two subheadings(小标题) within the article in order to_Acompare sea shanties to modem sailing songsBdescribe how popular sea shanties are
33、with musiciansCcompare how sea shanties have been used over the yearsDdescribe how sea shanties have influenced Hollywood films44Which of these topics would most probably be included in this article?AThe work of sailors todayBThe cost of sailing ships in the 1800sCOther sailing duties that were made
34、 easier by sea shantiesDSome music studios where sea shanties are recorded today 45According to information in the article, a movie director today would most likely use a shanty_Ato make a scene about sailors more realisticBto give a musician a chance to record the songCto make the crews daily chore
35、s pass more quicklyDto express the loneliness of making a film away from homeBJanuary 1 January 31You are charming and intelligentYou are actually quite ambitiousYou like to go to parties and chat with your friendsOn the other hand, you are friendly, but you are also a very private personFebruary 1
36、February 28You are determined and hard workingYou are born under the sign of loyalty and evenness （公平）You like parties and enjoy a lot of friendsOn the other hand, you are quite famous for your courageYou really like to explore and you are an adventurerMarch 1 March 31You are very loyal, independent
37、, and open-mindedYou are a born leader, and when you set a goal, you go to itYou adore challenges and competitionsYou are most likely to be the one who calls out, Lets go! you are always in a circle of friendsYou love animalsYou are like a roller coasterApril IApril 30You are artistic, well-mannered
38、, intelligent, and diplomaticYou are usually sweet and kind, of courseYou are sometimes famous for your artistic sense and good tasteYou love throwing grand partiesVacations and routines are very important to youYou are also fairly popularMayl May 31You are talented, sincere, and most of all, enthus
39、iasticYou are the master of ceremonies You shine in the crowdWhen you walk into a room, heads turn, and you hear whispers and gaspsYou have a strong will to defeat any challenge in your wayYou have a hunger for fashionJune 1 June 30You are very elegant, wise, and compassionate(有同情心的)You are very att
40、ractive and people are attracted to youYour friends rely on you for adviceYou will be someone like Jacqueline OnassisYou are also very lucky in many waysJulyl July 31You are mostly agreeable, energetic, and popularYou like to try new things wherever you goYou know how to dress and you always look yo
41、ur bestYou are talented and you love sports You are always one step ahead of anyone elseYou adore freedom and independenceAugust 1 August 31You are empathetic, easygoing, and compliantYou can get along with almost everyone Many people admire you for your talent and creativityOn the other hand, you a
42、re sensitive and compassionateYou always like to dreamYou enjoy peace and quiet at nightSeptember 1 September 30You are individualistic, sociable, and very entertainingYou are capable of anythingYou have an excellent memoryYou like long, friendly conversations with your closest friendsYou turn borin
43、g things into the life of the partyOctober 1 October 31 You are thoughtful, intelligent, and the class comedianYou are also very popular, and nice around friendsYou love to save the best for lastYou are amusing and very fun to be around withYou love to spend hours each day reading and studying for f
44、inal exams, when the school year has just startedYou almost never turn on your friendsNovember 1 November 30 You are unselfish, knowledgeable, and friendlyYou are loyal to your friends and family You can see the difference between right and wrongYou are very honest and you speak out when you feel so
45、mething has gone wrongYou are the person who likes trendy clothesDecember 1 December 31 You are smart, optimistic, and willing to help othersYou are like a rare diamondYou are intentionally the nicest while you are with friendsYou are also very affectionateYou are too good to be trueYour friends tru
46、st in you easilyYou are also popular in the Being Nice way46People born in the months of_ are usually very fashionableAMay, July and November BMay, July and OctoberCJuly, October, and November DApril, May and October47If you are born in March, the sentence You are like a roller coaster is probably l
47、inked with which of the following characteristics?ABeing loyal BBeing open-mindedCLoving animals DAdoring challenges and competitions48Who is the combination of very different characteristics?AA person born during April 1 April 30BA person born during August 1 August 31CA person born during January
48、1 January 31DA person born during February 1 February 3149Which of the following is most likely to have the combination of very different characteristics?AJuly having an excellent memoryBOctober loving to save the best for lastCSeptember enjoying peace and quiet at nightDAugust being always one step
49、 ahead of anyone else CAsk anyone what is the most difficult part of changing their lifestyle habits and they are most likely to say, Staying motivated But a 36-year-old professor from Carnegie Mellon University claims it may have the answer in the form of robot weight loss coach that dishes out dai
50、ly health advice and encouragementAutom is the work of Intuitive Automata, a company based in Sha Tin which claims to be a pioneer in commercial socially-interactive robotsThe robot, which stands around 38 centimeters tall, has a head that swivels (旋转), blue eyes, and a touch screen which allows the
51、 user to input information daily about exercise and diet Its creators say Autom will have a daily conversation with its user lasting up to five minutes, giving feedback and encouragementOver time, it will interact more with the user as it gathers more information about themCory Krdd, a research team
52、 manager with the Federal Emergency Management Agency claims research has shown that people find robots a more reliable source of information than on-screen-based characterIn a controlled study in Pittsburgh City Council, 15 dieters were given Autom for six weeks Another 15 received a touch-screen c
53、omputer with identical software and 15 were given a paper logThe study found, people using the robot are more likely to stick with their diets longer, in fact twice as long as those using just a paper logWhile not one person among the computer or paper groups continued past six weeks, most who had A
54、utom did not want to give her back at the conclusion of the study, he saidThe bottom line is that a robot creates a more powerful and long-lasting relationship with the user than a character on the screenAutom is expected to go on sale later this year in the United States for around $500A robot whic
55、h speaks and understands Cantonese and Mandarin in addition to English according to the demands is also being developed50Whats the passage mainly about?AThe development of Autom BThe automated way to motivationCThe working principle of robots DThe way to change the lifestyle habits51What can we know
56、 about the controlled study?AThe study was led by Cory KiddBThe subjects were divided by twoCEvery person with Autom continued past six weeksDPeople using Autom gain more benefits than other people52Which is true about Autom according to the passage?AThe price of this robot is very highBIt can commu
57、nicate with people freelyCAutom can act as a coach to help lose weightDThese robots called Autom have been used widely53Which institution is responsible for the development of Autom?AIntuitive Automata BPittsburgh City CouncilCCarnegie Mellon University DFederal Emergency Management Agency54What can
58、 we infer from the passage?AThe robot can help people change their lifestyle habitsBThe robot cant speak English except Cantonese and MandarinCThe robot that can speak many languages has been popular with the usersDThe robot that can speak many languages meets the demand of the customersDI cheated o
59、n a unit test in math class this morning during second period with Mr Burke Afterward, I was too sick to eat lunch just thinking about itI came straight home from school, went to my room, and lay on the floor trying to decide whether it would be better to run away from home now or after supperMostly
60、 I wished I was dead It wasnt even an accident that I cheatedYesterday MrBurke announced thered be a unit test and anyone who didnt pass would have to come to school on Saturday, most particularly me, since I didnt pass the last unit test I did plan to study just to prove to him that Im plenty smart
61、 - which I ammostly - except in mathAnyway, I got my desk ready to study onJust when I was ready to work, Nicho came into my room with our new rabbit and it jumped on my desk and knocked the flashcards all over the floorWhat a mess! Nicho and I finally took the rabbit outside but then Philip came to
62、 my room and also Marty from next door and before long it was dinnerAfter dinner my father said I could watch a special on television if Id done all my homeworkOf course I said I hadThat was the beginningI felt terrible telling my father a lie about the homeworkIt was nine oclock when I got up to my
63、 room and that was too late to study for the unit test so I lay in my bed with the light off and decided what I would do the next day when I was m MrBurkes math class not knowing the 8- and 9-times tablesSo, you see, the cheating was planned after allThe next day, Id go into class as usual, acting l
64、ike things were going just greatId sit down next to Stanley Plummer - he is so smart in math it makes you sick - and from time to time, Id glance over at his paper to copy the answersEverything was okay except that my stomach was upside down and I wanted to dieThe fact is, I couldnt believe what Id
65、done in cold bloodI began to wonder about myselfIve never been a wonderful kid that everybody in the world lovesI have a bad temper and I like to have my own way and I argue a lotSometimes I can be meanBut most of the time Ive thought of myself as a pretty decent kidMostly I work hard, I care for li
66、ttle kids, and I tell the truthNow all of a sudden Ive turned into this criminalIts hard to believe Im just a boyAnd all because of one stupid math testLying on the floor of my room, I begin to think that probably Ive been bad all alongIt just took this math test to clinch itIll probably never tell
67、the truth againI tell my mother Im sick when she calls me to come down for dinnerShe doesnt believe me, but puts me to bed anyhow1 lie there in the early winter darkness wondering what terrible thing Ill be doing next when my father comes in and sits down on my bedWhats the matter? he asksIve got a
68、stomachache, I sayLuckily, its too dark to see his faceIs that all? Yeah Mommy says youve been in your room since school I was sick there too, I sayShe thinks something happened today and youre upset Thats the thing that really drives me crazy about my motherShe knows things sitting inside my head t
69、he same as if I was turned inside outWell, my father saysI can tell he doesnt believe meMy stomach is feeling sort of upset I hedgeOkay, he says and he pats my leg and gets upJust as he shuts the door to my room I call out to him in a voice I dont even recognize as my ownHow come? he calls back not
70、surprised or anythingSo I tell him I cheated on this math testTo tell the truth, Im pretty much surprised at myselfI didnt plan to tell him anythingHe doesnt say anything at first and that just about kills meId be fine if hed spank me or somethingAnd then he says Ill have to call MrBurkeIts not what
71、 I had in mindNow? I ask surprisedNow, he saysHe turns on the light and pulls off my coversIm not going to, I sayBut I do itI call MrBurke, and I tell him exactly what happened, even that I decided to cheat the night before the testHe says Ill come on Saturday to take another test, which is okay wit
72、h me, and I thank him a whole lot for being understanding and allToday I thought I was turning into a criminal, I tell my father when he turns out my lightSometimes my father kisses me good night and sometimes he doesntI never knowBut tonight he does55After the author cheated on the math test, he fe
73、lt_Apleased that nobody knew itBexcited that he had succeededCfrightened because he might be caughtDunhappy because he had done something wrong56By saying It wasnt even an accident that I cheated, the author means that_Ahe had planned not to study before the testBhe had planned to cheat with Plummer
74、 before the testChe decided to cheat after he had wasted the whole eveningDhe decided to cheat when he knew there was going to be a test57Before the cheating, the author thought that_Ahe was a bad boy in everything Bhe always did what he was toldChe was a boy that everyone loved Dhe was a decent chi
75、ld but not perfect58The author thinks his mother often drives him crazy because_Ashe is very strict with himBshe doesnt care for him actuallyCShe always knows what he is thinkingDshe always tells him to look after himself59After he was informed of what he had done, the father_Ascolded the author sev
76、erely Bdidnt say anything and leftCcalled MrBurke immediately Dlet the author make a call to MrBurke60The authors father kissed the author good night because_Ahe had done something unusualBhe promised to study math harderChe was willing to take a make-up testDhe realized his mistake and had the cour
77、age to admit it第二节：下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第6165题）。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。AKeep a recordBReflect on lifes briefnessCReflect on your past mistakesDReflect on how amazing you areEStop trying to win others approvalFThink whether it will really bother you laterFive Ways to In
78、stantly Rid Yourself of Needless WorryA while back, I had a great day and everything was going exactly as I wantedI was meeting tons of new people and everything was amazingI felt like Ive accomplished a lotThen suddenly, like an unexpected swift jab, someone made a small remark about meI felt hurt
79、and the worry began flowing inOver the years, Ive developed belief systems that help me get rid of these worriesI want to share these with you61_ It just isnt possible to get everyone to like youTrust me, Ive triedThis only leads to disappointment on a daily basis, since you cant possibly live up to
80、 the entire worlds expectationsHeres a new goal for you instead if you really want to get rid of worry and unhappiness from your lifeFocus on what you think of yourselfWho cares what that stranger thinks? If youre happy with who you are and you know what weaknesses you should fix then forget about t
81、he worldLife is bigger than trying to look awesome; life is about actually being awesome62_ The first thing I ask myself is, will this negative thought affect me in the future at all? Is it going to decrease my quality of life somehow? More often than not, its just something Ill soon forget about an
82、ywaySo I put myself into the future by a couple of days and imagine myselfIn this vision, I realize that I wont be bothered by something so small and I most likely wouldnt even remember itA lot of times, just the idea of it fleeting away very soon is enough for me to block out these disturbances63_
83、When I feel like Im inadequate based on the need for approval from others, I begin to do some self-reflect on my achievementsI think about how much Ive improved in the past yearIve met amazing people, developed active listening skills, and started something Ive been thinking about for the past two y
84、earsLooking further back, I transformed from a socially awkward kid to a socially lively and confident personAll thanks to mental skills that I consciously yieldI was blessed with true fortunes that others do not have; I was blessed with the gift of self-improvement64_ Write anywhere you can, whethe
85、r its in a blog, in your journal, or on a post-it note that you can throw dramatically into the oceanGet those worries out onto paperLook at it, assess its importance, then tear it, burn it, or throw it into the ocean like I just saidYou can then look back at that paper you just destroyed and laugh
86、at how ridiculous you were beingWho cares if that lady looked at you strangely? Who cares that someone may have noticed stains on your new white sneakers? Write all of that, then destroy it65_ Finally, just reflect on how short life is; focus on how life is constantly fleetingDo you really want to s
87、pend what little time you have on this beautiful earth worrying about something you wont even remember by next week? Dont be silly, get out there and enjoy lifeYouve got it pretty good, Id betDont waste it on needless worry II卷（非选择题部分：共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中有10处语言错误。
88、请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 There is a belief that good habits result from resisting temptationEnough examples can be found to illustrate the point of viewTo begin with, eat more fruit and
89、 vegetables and less meat is a wonderful healthy habitOf course, you would have to refuse a variety of delicious snack and junk foodAlso, excellent habit of reading classic literature in a regular basis is another case in pointBut you would definitely have to spend more time on your favorite TV prog
90、rams or fascinating computer games Developing good habits, without any doubt, involve great perseverance and determination to stand against various temptations around usIt is not easy to do soHowever, as we all know it, good habits are benefit to our lives and learningTherefore, as far as Im concerned, its worth to develop great habits at the cost of resisting temptation第二节：书面表达（满分30分） 人生在世，犯错在所难免，关键是对待错误的态度。请以“Learn From Mistakes”为题，根据以下要求写一篇100-120字的短文。1简要阐述人们对待错误的态度；2谈谈你的看法并请举例说明。
