1、河北省石家庄市行唐县第三中学2017-2018学年第一学期12月份考试高一英语（考试时间：90分钟 满分：150分） 一 单项选择题 （每题2分，共30分）1. There is no doubt he will be asked to speak again next year.A. That B. whether C. what D. how2. Hai Yan is a famous Chinese novelist，whose writings are_.Ahigh thought ofBhighly thought ofChigh speak ofDill speak of3. Mo
2、st people are _ reducing the students heavy burdens.Ain search of Bin honour ofCin favour of Din charge of4. He is always the first to come and the last to leave. is no wonder he always takes the first place in class.A. It B. There C. That D. This 5. You will be late _ you leave immediately.A. unles
3、s B. until C. ifD. or6. _she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. However C. Although D. Unless7. Generally，to be _ to a university in the USA，foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English.Agot BreceivedCadmitted Daccepted8. He was very careless in his work，so he really _
4、 to be fired.Adisagreed BdeservedChated Dagreed9. _ rapid progress has he made that we all admire him.AVery BSoCSuch DToo 10. The people all over the world were deeply _ by the news that Steve Jobs，the founder and former CEO of Apple，died on Oct 5,2011.Aeffected BattackedCaffected Dattained11. After
5、 a heated discussion at the meeting，a new plan came _ being，which would have a great effect _ the cultural life of people. Ainto；for Bto；toCfrom；at Dinto；on12. On New Years Eve，we Chinese people like to play with fireworks，and the noise doesnt _ until after midnight.Adie from Bdie offCdie out Ddie d
6、own13. We must work，and _ we must believe in ourselves. Aat all Bin allCafter all Dabove all14. He admired my great achievement._，he admired me just like god.AAbove all BWhats moreCWhats better DAfterwards15. She was always laughing in the school yard and _ the children. Ahaving a joke withBmaking a
7、 joke ofCmaking fun ofDmaking a joke about二 阅读理解（共40分）第一部分：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，涂到答题卡上。 （每题2分，共30分）（1）Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchnotfarfrommyhome.Ididntknowwhy.“Lookdown,”Fathersaid.Itriedandsawthesquareinthecentreofthevillage.AndIsawthestreetstothesquare.“See,Elsa,”Fathersaid.“Thereismoret
8、hanonewaytothesquare.Ifyoucantgetwhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”EarlierthatdayIaskedMothertodosomethingaboutwhatwehadforlunchatschool.ButshedidntthinkthefoodwasasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hebroughtmetothechurch.Atschoolthenextday,Ifilledabottlewiththesoupforourlunchandtookithome.I
9、toldthecooktopourthesoupinaplateandbringittoMother.Shedrankitandcriedout,“Whatsthematterwiththesouptoday?”IatoncetoldherwhatIhaddone,andMothersaidthatshewouldtakeupthematterof lunchesatschoolthenextday.NowIreallyunderstoodwhyFatherhadtakenmetothechurch.Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.Iwoul
10、dntstopworkinguntilItriedeverywaytomygoal.16. Thewritersfathertookhertothechurchto_.A.playsomegamesB.seethesquareC.showherthewayD.giveheralesson17. Elsareallywantedhermotherto_.AcooksomethingbetterforherlunchB.havelunchwithheratschoolC.talkthematteroverwiththeteacherD.tellthecooktoworkhard18. Whydid
11、Elsasmotheragreetodosomethingaboutthematter?Because_Athewritertriedabetterwaytohergoal BthegirlbroughtsomethinghomefromschoolCshethoughtwhatthecooksaidwastrue DElsasfatherstoodonhersideandtalkedtohermother19. Elsasfatherswordsmean_.A.onecanreachthesquareinmanywaysB.neverstoppingtryingtogettoyourgoal
12、C.itsdifficulttotalkanythingtoElsasmotherD.youcantgetwhatyouwanteasilywhenyouareyoung20. When_,thewriterreallyunderstoodwhatherfatherhadsaid.A.shesawthestreetstothesquareHealthB.shehadtheideaofbringingthesouphomeC.shetriedeverywaytogettohergoalatschoolD.shebeganherownlifeasafashiondesignerDAnger Is
13、Bad for Health （2）Fromageeighttoeleven,IattendedasmallschoolinBath,England.Itwasasmallschooloffourclasseswithabouttwenty-fivechildrenineachclassaccordingtoage.Forthemostpart,oneteacherhadtoteachallsubjectstothechildrenintheclass.However,sometimestheheadmaster,MrRonaldBroaches,wouldcomeinandspendanho
14、urorso,teachingsomesubjectsinwhichhewasespeciallyinterested.Hewasalargemanwithaveryhappynature.Hehadasenseofhumorandlovedtellingthechildrensmallstoriesthatwouldmakeuslaugh.Hewasaverynicemanandhadagreatinfluenceonmanyofthechildren.Inmyowncase,IfoundthathetookgreatinterestinmeandhequicklyfoundthatIenj
15、oyedpuzzles.HewouldoftenstopmeasIwasgoingtoclassandtakeapieceofpaperoutofhispocket,oftenwithapuzzlealreadyonit.ThepuzzleswereusuallymathematicalorlogicalAstimewenton,theyslowlygotmoredifficult,butIlovedthem.Notonlydidtheymakemeinterestedinmathandproblem-solvingthatstayswithmetothisday,butalsotheysho
16、wedmethatintellectualactivitywasenjoyablewhenthecorrectanswerswerefound,butperhapsmoreimportantlyitwasgreatfun.Tothisday,IcanrememberMrBroachescheerfulcryof“Welldone!”wheneverIgotaproblemright.ThesimplecommunicationwithamanwhomIlovedgreatlyhashadadeepinfluenceonmylife.Ishallforeverbethankfulthatweme
17、teachother.MrBroachesdiedjusttwoweeksafterIhadwonthe1993NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.Unluckily,Ihadnochancetospeaktohimbeforehedied.IlearntlaterhehadheardofmysuccessandIwillhopethatheknewthedeepinfluencehehadmadeonmylife. 21.Therewere_childrenineachclasswhenRichardwasintheschoolinBath,England.A.
18、4B.8C.11D.2522. Thewriteroncewon_in1993.A.NobelPrizeinMathematicsB.NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineC.NobelPrizeinChemistryD.NobelPrizeinPhysics23. Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat_.A.thepuzzlesmadethestudentslaugh B.thestudentswereafraidoftheheadmasterC.thepuzzlesmadeRichardenjoymathD.theheadmasterneverta
19、ughtinschool24. Thewriterfeltsorrybecause_.A.MrBroacheshadpassedawaybeforehewontheNobelPrize B.hedidntexpresshisthanksbeforeMrBroachesdiedC.hecouldntfindMrBroachesafterhegrewupD.MrBroachesdidntknowhissuccess 25. Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheStoryofMrBroaches.B.TheStoryofRichardJ.Roberts.C.MyEar
20、lySchoolLife.D.AnImportantTeacherinMyLife （3）Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexesaredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways. unnecessary noise, particularly
21、 at night. We ask you to respect other people Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysand
22、arebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynervetracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineac
23、hsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,itstheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofamansbrainareconnectedbyasmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawomansbrainare.?26. Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline(概括)thearticle?A.Rese
24、archontheBrainB.DifferencesBetweenMenandWomenC.PeoplesDifferentBrainsD.WhoAreBetter,BoysorGirls27.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat_inyourschool.AmathematicsBphysicsCEnglishDChemistry28. Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.
25、B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.D.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.29. _menandwomenthinkdifferently.A.sexmakesB.ThedifferentbrainsmakeC.ThedifferentexperiencesmakeD.Theinfluences(影响)ofsocietymake30. Inmenandwomenthe
26、numberofnervesconnectingthehalvesofbrain_.AisthesameBis differentCiszeroDcantbefoundout第二部分：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每题2分，共10分）31._TheMarineScienceCenteroffersnearlyfourhoursofaneducationaladventure.ObservingrestoringSeaTurtles,labexperiments,takingourExhibitGallerychallenge,andlear
27、ningfromeducationalbeachactivitiesareauniqueandfunwaytoeducateallagesaboutthefragile（脆弱的）environmentinFlorida32._Werequirea1to10ratioofguardianstostudents.Allguardianswithinthatratioarefree.Thefeeis$3perstudentand$6peranyextraadults.Thefeeincludesathreeandahalfhourprogramwithinteractiveactivitiesfor
28、thestudents.PaymentshouldbemadeuponthearrivaltotheMarineeScienceCenter.Pleasemakecheckspayableto:CountyofVolusiaMarineScienceCenter.33._Thisprogramcanaccommodate(食宿)groupsuptofortystudents.TheStudentsmustbedividedintogroupsoftenbeforearrivingatthecenterThestudentswillberotated(轮换)throughoutallofthea
29、ctivitiesprovided.34._TheMarineScienceCenterislocatedat100LighthouseDriveinPonceInlet.Ifarrivingbybus,sideofLighthouseDrivedirectlyacrossfromtheMarineScienceCenterentrancesign.StudentswillbeaccompaniedupthemainsidewalktothefrontentranceoftheMarineScienceCenter.Ifarrivingbyseparatecars,pleaseparkinth
30、emainparkinglottotherightonLighthouseDrive.TaketheboardwalktotheMarineScienceCenter.35._ThebusmustbeavailabletotakestudentstoandfromtheMarineScienceCenterandLighthousePointParkduringthefieldtripforbeachactivities.Uponarrivalthedriverwillgetspecificinstructionsonyourprogramschedule. A.Whatisthefieldt
31、ripfeeattheMarineScienceCenter? B.Whatshouldweprepareforthevisit?C.Wheredothestudentsgetdroppedoff?D.WhyshouldIbringmyclasstotheMarineScienceCenter?E.HowmanystudentscantheMarineScienceCenteraccommodate?F.Whenelseisthebusneededduringtheschoolfieldtrips?G.Shouldwemakeascheduleforthevisit?三 完形填空 阅读下面短文
32、，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题1.5分，共30分）WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanall-whitepartofGrandRapids,Michigan.Manyofournew_36_werentverywelcomin Someoftheadultssaid_37_thatweshouldreturnwherewecame_38_.Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehomefrom_39_Mostof
33、myteachers_40_tooknonoticeofme,butnotDorothyBean,myhistoryteacherMissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeing_41_,butshedidntsaythistomeMissBean_42_herrespectformebyteachingmejustlike_43_else.Insteadofbeingunnoticed,Iwasgivena_44_toshowthatIwassmart.MissBeanwasthefirstteacherwhoevermademe_45_myself.Sheinsist
34、edonknowingwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.WasThomasJefferson_46_tobuyLouisianafromFrance?_47_?Sheexpectedmetohaveanopinionandtobeableto_48_itup.MissBeanwasteachingmethatthinkingforyourselfwastherealkeyto_49_.Oneday,whenIwasnotpayingattentioninclass,MissBeansuddenly_50_aneraseratme.Unbelievably,
35、theeraserhitmerightonthehandand_51_mypencilflying.Thewholeclasswas_52_atfirst,thenstartedlaughing.Thisincidentbecamefamousintheschooland,_53_ithappenedtome,thestudentswantedtogetto_54_me.SothatsthestoryofhowDorothyBeanmademehertarget,andhowIbecamejustanother_55_inschool36.A.friendsB.schoolmatesC.tea
36、chersD.neighbors37.A.kindlyB.surprisinglyC.angrilyD.happily38.A.toB.fromC.forD.in39.A.schoolB.streetC.officeD.downtown 40.A.hardlyB.simplyC.neverD.only41.taughtB.consideredC.welcomedD.treated42.A.keptB.expectedC.showedD.refused43.A.anyoneB.anywhereC.someoneD.wherever44.A.questionB.chanceC.testD.plac
37、e45.A.worryaboutB.lookaboutC.workforD.thinkfor46.A.necessaryB.importantC.rightD.known47.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why48.A.backB.setC.putD.give49.A.respectB.educationC.friendshipD.children50.A.aimedB.threwC.passedD.found51.A.sentB.leftC.madeD.sprang52.A.excitedB.frightenedC.movedD.shocked53.A.soB.thenC.bec
38、auseD.whether54.A.askB.knowC.praiseD.understand55.A.kidB.problemC.friendD.example四 单词拼写-在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每题1.5分，共15分）56. In the terrible accident, there were no （幸存者）.57. You _ _(应得) to be happy for all the good things you have done.58. Can I have a _ _ (自愿者) to wash the dishes?59.The students will all
39、 have a course in _ _ (古代的) history this term60.The novel is written from _ _(个人的)experience.61.The ability to give good advice at the right time involves a great deal of _. _ (智力)62.They achieved their _ _ (目标) of increasing sales by five percent.63.He took the poor children under his _ _ (保护)64.Pe
40、ople should _ _(减少) the amount of fat they eat65.His death means a great _ _(损失)to science 五 短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。（每题1.5分，共15分）TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirsttime 66visittoaAmericanfamily.Theylive 67inasmalltown.Itwasverykindfor 68themtomeetmeattherailwaystation 69anddrovemetotheirhom
41、e.TheSmiths 70didhisbesttomakemefeelathome. 71Theyofferedmecoffeeandanotherdrinks. 72Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughing 73together.Theyeagertoknoweverything 74aboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion. 75Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinain nextyear六 作文（20分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Linda来信说她家搬到了一个新城市，她几乎没有朋友，每天除了上课就是在家
42、上网，感觉很孤独。请你给她写一封信，劝她多结交朋友，参加社会活动。注意：(1)短文内容须覆盖上面所有内容，可以适当增加，以使行文连贯； (2)词数：100词左右.高一英语 12月考题答案（行唐三中）一 单选题 （2*15=30） 1-5 ABCAA 6-10 CCBCC 11-15 DDBDA二 阅读理解 （2*20=40）1620 DCABD 21-25 DBCBD 2630 BCDBB31-35 DAECF三 完形填空 （1.5*20=30） 36-40DCBAB 41-45DCABD46-50CDABB 51-55ADCBA四 单词拼写 (1.5*10=15) 56.survivors5
43、7.deserve 58.volunteer 59.ancient 60.personal 61.intelligence 62.goal 63.protection 64.decrease 65.loss 66.performed五 短文改错 (1.5*10=15)66 去掉time 67 a-an 68 for-of69.drove-drive 70.histheir 71.other72.have-had 73.eager前加were74.question-questions75.in去掉六 作文范文(20) DearLinda,Iknowitshardtostartanewlifein
44、astrangecity.However,juststayingathomedoingnothingbutsurftheInternetisnotgoodforyou.Youdbettergooutandjoininsomesocialactivities.Bydoingthis,youcangettoknowmorepeoplearound.Anditwouldbeagoodideatohelpothersifpossibleandshowthemyouareopenandfriendlyaswell.Withtimegoingon,peoplewillknowyoubetterandliketomakefriendswithyou.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua
