1、单元素养提升(三)Unit 3语言知识训练.单句语法填空1Colorful food can help you eat a _ (balance) diet and protect you from illness.2The accident that happened yesterday caused three _ (die).3If you carry on working hard like that, youll break _ sooner or later.4My work _ (involve) translating from English.5My leg is givin
2、g me much less pain but still _ (ache) when I sit down.6A number of _ (factor) decide whether a movie will be successful or not.7It was some time before the door opened in response _ his ring.8After he had been ill for a week, we finally persuaded him _(see) a doctor.9After he came to _， everyone sa
3、id he was a _ leader, but now he feels so _ that he even cant save his daughter.(power)10Listening to his _ speech, we were _ to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also _. (inspire)11He is the best man _(do) the job because he always works hard.12This question is not easy _ (answer) fo
4、r all of us.短语填空at times, as well as, die out, around the corner, in turn, relax your mind, come across, put down, no longer, keep track of1Her granny _ the magazine and stood up.2The final exam is just _. I have to study hard.3Theory is based on practice and _ serves practice.4I am a lovely and che
5、erful girl. I like dancing and _ doing sports.5The other day I _ a friend in the street.6It is important to _ your purchases and know your balance at all times.7If these animals and plants _， we will never see them again.8I like the dog, even though it can be annoying _9At that moment Kelman realize
6、d it was _ his job to protect his friend.10After the mornings study, you should _ and enjoy yourself.完成句子1我现在最喜欢的是过一个轻松的假期。What I love best now _2那天晚上她玩得很开心，因为她尽情地跳着舞。She enjoyed herself very much that evening, for she danced _3我们匆忙赶到办公室，不料被告知由于恶劣的天气会议已被推迟。We hurried to the office only _ that the me
7、eting had been put off because of the bad weather.4对于普通人来说去月球旅游是不可能的。_ ordinary people to make a journey to the moon.5据我所知，他这人很容易相处。As far as I know, he is easy _6到上个月末为止，他已当了十年的教师。By the end of last month he _ for ten years.7所有的人，无论男女老少，都在与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。All the people, men and women, young and old,
8、 were fighting against the flood _ their own homes.8汤姆问糖果制造商能否使巧克力更容易碎成小块。Tom asked the candy makers if they could _ to break into small pieces.语言能力训练.完形填空2020北大附中高一诊断改编I signed up as a sports volunteer. My task was _1_. I was to stand at the finish line only and wait until the event was over and th
9、en take the _2_ to the announcing booth (公告处). I was most impressed by the effort each athlete put into his or her _3_. What also impressed me was the sincere _4_ each athlete expressed while participating though sometimes the joy of participating in a sporting event can get _5_ in the fierce compet
10、ition of winning and losing.A group of athletes were _6_ up to run a short race. One of them was in a wheelchair, a little girl with a _7_ smile, wearing bright bows in her hair.The gun sounded. They were off. Runners sped up in the _8_ with all their might. My eyes _9_ for the little girl with the
11、bright bows. There she was, pumping her arms with all the _10_ she had. As she got closer, I noticed that she also had an injured arm. The race was long over _11_ the young athlete kept pumping her arms. As she finally _12_ the finish line, the noise of the crowd was thunderous. There I stood _13_，
12、with tears falling down my cheeks.I wish I could thank that remarkable athlete for what her efforts _14_ this unmotivated college guy. I grew up a lot that day because of the _15_ of that little girl in the wheelchair.1.A.simple BdifficultCinteresting Dtiring2A.prize BathleteCresult Dwinner3A.mind B
13、eventCvictory Dbody4A.joy BbeliefCtrust Dconfidence5A.stuck BincreasedCrespected Dlost6A.mixed BcalledClined Dpiled7A.huge BnarrowCweak Dhard8A.court BtrackCfield Dplatform9A.hoped BcaredCprepared Dsearched10A.desires BcourageCenergy Ddreams11A.but BandCor Dso12A.felt BnearedCtook Draised13A.cheerin
14、g BwaitingCcalculating Drecording14A.paid BowedCdisappointed Dtaught15A.honesty BbraveryCpopularity Dcreativity.语法填空2021.辽宁五校高一期末Imagine 1._(fly) down a mountain at 70, 80, even 90 miles per hour. Ski racing is not for the faint of heart. It takes a rare 2._ (combine) of skill and courage.Consider t
15、hen Ralph Green. He does it with one leg. Hes hard at work，towards his goal of 3._ (become) an Olympic champion. More 4._ (specific), a Paralympic champion.This winter，Ralph and 5._ (dozen) of other athletes will train for a spot on the United States Disabled Ski Team and the chance 6._ (compete) in
16、 the Paralympic Games.“We have people that ski visually impaired, with a guide in front of them. We have paralysed athletes who ski in 7._ you call a monoski (单板式滑雪板). We have people that ski with one arm or someone like me that skis with one leg.”Green grew up in Brooklyn and he 8._(lose) his leg i
17、n an accident. 9._ Green is broken in body, he is firm in spirit.“Dont be afraid to be different. Dont be afraid to think outside the box.” And Green is speaking from experience. “I never thought I could have an impact 10._ somebody elses life.”单元素养提升(三)Unit 3层级一语言知识训练.单句语法填空1balanced2.deaths3.down4
18、.involves5.aches6factors7.to8.to see9.power; powerful; powerless10.inspiring; inspired; inspiration11.to do12.to answer.短语填空1put down2.around the corner3.in turn4.as well as5.came across6.keep track of7.die out8.at times9no longer10.relax your mind.完成句子1is to have a relaxing holiday2.to her hearts c
19、ontent3to be told4.It is impossible for5.to get along with6had been a teacher7.in defence/defense of8make the chocolate easier层级二语言能力训练.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文描述了作者大学期间在一场运动会中做志愿者的所见所感。在一项短跑比赛中，作者注意到一位坐轮椅的残疾女孩坚持用受伤的手滑动轮椅最终完成了比赛。这件事触动了作者。1答案与解析：A下文提到“我”的任务就是在比赛终点等待结果，随后将结果拿到公告处。由此可知“我”的任务简单(simple)。2答案
20、与解析：C作者只需要站在终点线等到比赛结束，随后将比赛结果(result)拿到公告处。3答案与解析：B令“我”印象最深的是每一名运动员努力投入到他或她的比赛项目(event)中。4答案与解析：A由下文“the joy of participating in a sporting event”可知，同样让“我”印象深刻的是每一名运动员发自内心的快乐(joy)。5答案与解析：D尽管有时参加体育赛事的喜悦会在激烈的胜负竞争中迷失(get lost)。get stuck遭遇；increase增加；respect尊重。6答案与解析：C一组运动员排队准备短跑比赛。line up意为“排队”。7答案与解析：
21、A“我”注意到在排队的运动员中，有一个坐在轮椅上有着灿烂的(huge)微笑的小女孩。8答案与解析：B发令枪响，运动员们尽全力加速前进。第二段第一句“A group of athletes were lined up to run a short race.”提到是短跑项目，本题可以结合语境根据选项进行排除，track“(赛跑)跑道”，符合语境。9答案与解析：D“我”的眼睛在寻找(search)小女孩。10答案与解析：C“我”看见小女孩用尽她所有的力量(energy)借助手臂和轮椅向前。11答案与解析：A尽管比赛早已结束，但是(but)这位年轻的运动员一直在挥舞手臂。12答案与解析：B当她最终接
22、近(near)终点线时，拥挤的人群中响起雷鸣般的声音。13答案与解析：A“我”站在终点线处欢呼着(cheer)，眼泪顺着“我”的脸颊流下。14答案与解析：D这名非凡的运动员用自己的努力教育了(teach)“我”这个没有奋斗动机的大学生。15答案与解析：B句意：在那天，由于那位坐在轮椅上的小女孩的勇气(bravery)，我成长了许多。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了身残志坚的美国运动员格林。1答案与解析：flying考查非谓语动词。imagine doing sth.想象做某事。2答案与解析：combination考查词性转换。根据空格前的a可知，此处填名词combinatio
23、n。3答案与解析：becoming考查非谓语动词。介词of后接动名词作宾语，故填becoming。4答案与解析：specifically考查词性转换。副词作状语修饰整个句子。5答案与解析：dozens考查固定短语。dozens of意为“很多，几十个”，为固定短语。6答案与解析：to compete考查非谓语动词。the chance to do sth.意为“做某事的机会”，不定式短语作后置定语。7答案与解析：what考查名词性从句的引导词。in后接宾语从句，从句中call缺少宾语，所以用what引导。8答案与解析：lost考查时态。根据“Green grew up in Brooklyn”可知，本句用一般过去时。9答案与解析：Although/Though/While考查连词。句意：虽然格林的身体受了伤，但他的精神很坚强。分析句意可知，本句为让步状语从句，故用although/though/while引导。置于句首，首字母应大写。10答案与解析：on考查介词。have an impact on sb.意为“对某人有影响”，是固定搭配。
