1、1Tom,a shy boy,who lacks_confidence,doesnt get_attention he deserves.Athe;the B/;theCthe;/ D/;/解析:选B。句意:汤姆,一个害羞的男孩,他缺乏自信,他没有得到应得的关注。lack confidence 缺乏自信,confidence是不可数名词,不用冠词。第二个空后有定语从句,表特指,用定冠词。2University is _ most worthwhile time of discovery and learning,and it is also _ very enjoyable and valua
2、ble experience for every one of us.Aa;a Bthe;/ C/;a Da;the3Sometimes its a bit challenging to reach a _ between parents expectations and their kids desires.Acommitment BcomprehensionCcooperation Dcompromise解析:选D。考查名词辨析。句意:有时在家长的期望和孩子的愿望之间达成妥协有点困难。commitment“承诺”;comprehension“理解(力)”;cooperation“合作”;c
3、ompromise“妥协;折中”。4Its _ great news for the driver that running a yellow light no longer results in _ 6point punishment.A/;the B/;aCa;the Da;a解析:选B。考查冠词。句意:对于司机而言,闯黄灯不再会被罚6分是个好消息。news是不可数名词,故其前面不用冠词;punishment“处罚”,在此为可数名词,故用不定冠词a修饰。5Jogging every morning is _ good habit.Stick to it,and youll make _ g
4、reat progress.Aa;/ Ba;aCthe;a D/;/解析:选A。考查冠词。句意:每天早上慢跑是个好习惯。坚持下去,你就会取得很大进步。第一空泛指“一个好习惯”,应用不定冠词a;progress为不可数名词,make progress为固定词组,表示“取得进步”。故A项正确。6If their disagreement comes to _ head,you will be faced with _ unimaginable challenge.A/;the Ba;anCa;the Dthe;an解析:选B。考查冠词。第一空come to a head是固定短语,表示“(使)事情
5、达到紧要关头,需要当机立断”;第二空“一个不可想象的挑战”,此处challenge是可数名词,且unimaginable的读音以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰。7I cant say which type of tea tastes better.Its just a(n) _ of personal preference.Aaffair BproblemCvariety Dmatter解析:选D。考查名词辨析。句意:我不能说哪种类型的茶口味更好。这只是个人口味的问题。Its just a matter of.“这只是的问题”,符合句意。8In his absence,I would li
6、ke to thank all concerned on my brothers _Abehalf B partCbusiness Dinterest9It was a difficult job for him.He had tried everything but it made little _Ause BgoodCdifference Dresult解析:选C。考查名词辨析。句意:这项工作对他来说有点难,他做了各种各样的努力,但没有什么成效。make a difference“起作用;有影响”,此处的make little difference表示“没有多大作用”,符合题意。10The
7、 patients family has expressed their _ to the press in letters for the money raised.Apurpose BapologiesCgratitude Dsympathy解析:选C。考查名词辨析。句意:病人家属在信中为收到的捐款向媒体表达了感激之情。purpose“目的”;apology“道歉”;gratitude“感激;感谢”;sympathy“同情”。11Finding information in todays world is easy.The _ is how you can tell whether the
8、 information you get is useful or not.Aknowledge BabilityCcompetition Dchallenge解析:选D。句意:当今世界找信息很容易,困难的是你如何辨别你所获得的信息是否有用。A知识; B能力;C竞赛;D挑战,艰巨任务。故选D。12They organized some activities to call _ to the living conditions of the disabled.Ainterest BattentionCnotice Dmind解析:选B。句意:他们组织了一些活动来引起人们对残疾人生活条件的关注。c
9、all attention to的意思是“唤起对的关注”。13He was faced with the _of whether or not to return to his country after he got the doctors degree in America.Asituation BcircumstanceCenvironment Ddilemma14We all sighed with _relief when _plane finally landed safely.Aa;/ B/;theCa;a Da;the解析:选B。句意:当这架飞机终于安全降落的时候,我们都宽慰地
10、松了一口气。第一空with relief为习惯搭配,意为“宽慰地,放松地”;第二空plane前加定冠词the,表特指。15Drivers using mobile phones on_ road are more likely to have_ accidents,a science report said recently.Aa;the B/;/Cthe;/ D/;the解析:选C。句意:最近一份科学报告指出,驾驶员在路上使用手机更容易发生事故。on the road为固定搭配,意为“在路上”;“accidents”表示泛指,第二空不需要填冠词。故答案为C项。16What does PM 2
11、.5 mean?Its a professional _ indicating the condition of air pollution.Aterm BitemCnumber Dmark解析:选A。考查名词辨析。句意:PM 2.5是什么意思?它是一个表示空气污染状况的专业术语。term“术语”,符合句意。item“项目”;number“数字”;mark“记号”。17_ Chinese government has decided to introduce more measures to improve the public transport system in _ countrys c
12、rowded urban areas.AA;/ BThe;/CThe;a DThe;the解析:选D。句意:中国政府已经决定采取更多的措施来改善该国拥挤的城市公共交通系统。两个空后的名词government和country在本句中均表特指,故用定冠词。18The teacher praised me for_ progress Id made,which was_ great encouragement to me.Athe;/ Bthe;aC/;a D/;/19What do you think we should do when_ earthquake happens?In my opin
13、ion,go to_ open space away from buildings or trees.Aan;an Bthe;anCan;the Dthe;the解析:选A。“an earthquake”泛指“一场地震”,因此第一空用不定冠词an,排除B和D;space在此处表示“大片空地”,为可数名词,且表示泛指意义,所以第二空也用不定冠词an。故选A。20Mo Yan,a most widelyread writer,takes a complete new_ to describing Chinas rural and folk culture.Away BapproachCpassag
14、e Dentry解析:选B。句意:莫言的作品被广泛阅读,他采用了全新的方法来描述中国的乡村民间文化。an approach to为固定搭配,相当于a way of,意为“的方法”;passage指人们行走的“通道,走廊”,不符合本句要求;entry意为“进入,进入权,入口处”,不符合本句要求。21While visiting Europe,I was lucky to have the great_of praying in a historic church that dates back to the early 12th century.Afavour BmotivationCequal
15、ity Dprivilege解析:选D。句意:在访问欧洲的时候,我有幸拥有在一座12世纪的教堂里祈祷的优待。favour 支持,偏爱,赞同;motivation动机,积极性;equality平等;privilege特权,优待。22Its a wise_to wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.Thank you very much.Achoice BsupportCmixture Dhonour23As is often the case,teachers_with parents involve complaints about chi
16、ldrens misbehaviors and laziness in school.Aacquaintances BnegotiationsCconferences Dconsultations解析:选C。句意:情况经常是这样,家长会上涉及到对孩子们在校的顽皮和懒惰的抱怨。A.acquaintances知道,熟悉;B.negotiations协商;C.conferences会议;D.consultations请教,咨询,磋商。根据题意选C。24If you like,I can do some shopping for you.Thats a very kind_Aoffer Bservic
17、eCpoint Dsuggestion解析:选A。句意:如果你愿意,我可以帮你购物。这真是一个很好的提议。offer作为可数名词有“(做某事/供给某事物的)提议”之意。service作为不可数名词,表示“(对商店、企业、旅馆或餐馆的顾客的)服务;接待”。service作为可数名词,意为“(为公众提供的)特别服务”。25Estella showed me the way with a candle.When she opened the side entrance,the_of the daylight quite confused me.Atrend BrushCcrash Dincrease
18、解析:选B。句意:Estella用蜡烛给我指路。当她打开侧门时,强烈的日光让我的眼前模糊不清。the rush of the daylight强烈的日光。trend趋势;crash坠毁;increase增加。故选B。26Nancy couldnt remember when she first met Tony.But she was sure it was_Sunday,because everybody was at_church.Athe;a Ba;aCthe;不填 Da;不填解析:选D。句意:Nancy记不得什么时候她第一次见到Tony,但她确定是一个星期天,因为每个人都在礼堂做礼拜。
19、前一空中是泛指,指的是某一个星期天,故用不定冠词a;后一空考查短语的固定搭配:at church在礼堂做礼拜。27Many people dont think much of the movie.I think differently.It is_exciting film.And_photographed scene in the movie is very beautiful.Aa;an Ba;theCan;the Dan;/28At Jimmys birthday party I was introduced to make the _ of several successful man
20、agers in IT industry.Aappreciation BreferenceCacquaintance Drecognition解析:选C。考查名词辨析。句意:在Jimmy的生日聚会上,我被介绍认识了几位IT行业成功的经理。appreciation“感激,欣赏”;reference“参考,涉及”;acquaintance“(与某人)认识”;recognition“承认,识别”。make the acquaintance of sb.是固定词组,意为“结识某人”,其他选项均不符合句意。29For_cancer patients there may not be_bright future;today has to count.A/;/ B/;aCthe;/ D/;the解析:选B。句意:对癌症患者们来说可能没有一个光明的未来,每一天都十分宝贵。第一空泛指,且名词是复数,不用冠词;第二空指单一的、任何一个,用不定冠词。30 Students in Senior 3 are under_great stress,because no one will take_risk of failing in the College Entrance Examination.Aa;the Bthe;/Ca;a D/;the