1、Lesson 8 Marco Polo and the Silk Road 冀教版七年级下Unit 2 Its Show Time!1Europe2Asia3king4coal6789At the age ofbetween Europe and Asiadiscovered coal;inventedwere new to先练后背提示:点击进入习题5discovered答案呈现10to write;like题组专训答案呈现12345BADBC678910AAADB答案呈现1D2A3C4D5B6789BACB10A课后巩固1112131415camelsto learntravelledinv
2、entedEurope16came from17How long;last18 else19to be20 at the age of课后巩固答案呈现2122232425What is your project aboutDo you work for a companyThis place is new to meI bought some goods in AmericaHe travelled along the wide road26B27D28B29A一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇1.Italy is in the south of _(欧洲).2.Both China
3、 and Japan belong to _(亚洲).3.The lion is the _(国王)of the jungle.EuropeAsiaking4.I put more _(煤)on the fire.5.Do you know who _(发现)America?coaldiscovered二、根据提示完成句子,并背记英语句子6.在十七岁的时候,他去了中国。_ _ _ _ 17,he went to China.At the age of7.同时,在丝绸之路上他们在欧洲和亚洲之间运输货物。Together,they moved goods _ _ _ _ on the Silk R
4、oad.between Europeand Asia8.中国人发现了煤并且发明了纸。The Chinese _ _ and _ paper.discovered coal invented9.这些东西对于马可波罗来说是新鲜的。These things _ _ _ Marco Polo.were new to10.我希望有一天写一本像那样的书。I hope _ _ a book _ that someday.to write like1._ the age of 7,Bruce won the second prize in the piano competition.A.In B.At C.O
5、n D.ForB2.He left school and began to work _ twelve.A.at the age of B.at the beginning ofC.at the top of D.at the bottom ofA【点拨】句意为“他在12岁退学后就开始工作了”。at the age of 在岁时;at the beginning of 在开始;at the top of 在顶部;at the bottom of在底部。故选A。3.The highspeed train _ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now.The t
6、rain ride takes only about three hours.【中考青岛】A.from B.among C.in D.betweenD【点拨】固定搭配法。句意为“现在青岛与北京之间的高铁行驶速度更快,火车行程仅花费大约三个小时”。betweenand 意为“和之间”是固定搭配用法,故选D。4.Sandy sits between _ and _.A.he;I B.him;me C.I;he D.me;heB【点拨】betweenand是介词短语,其后接人称代词宾格,结合选项可知选B。5.Did you get WeChat red packets(微信红包)_ the Spri
7、ng Festival?Yes.Its actually the most popular(受欢迎的)way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A.with B.for C.during D.afterC【点拨】句意为“春节期间你收到微信红包了吗?是的。实际上目前传统节日送礼最流行的方式就是发微信红包了”。with和;for为了;during在期间;after在后。根据语境,可知此处指“春节期间”。故选C。6.Ive ordered(预订)some flowers for Grandma and they will arrive _ two
8、 hours.【改编温州】A.in B.before C.over D.forA【点拨】句意为“我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿,两个小时后会送达”。“in一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”,句子要用一般将来时。故选A。7.Who _ the computer?Sorry,Ive no idea.But it has changed the world greatly.【中考武汉】A.invented B.discovered C.made D.playedA【点拨】句意为“谁发明了电脑?抱歉,我不知道。但是它极大地改变了世界”。invented发明,指事物原来是不存在的;discovered发现,指事物
9、原本就存在;made制作;played玩。故选A。8.Shen Nong was the first to _ tea as a drink.A.discover B.invent C.finds D.finds outA9.What _ do _ boys want to buy?A.else;else B.other;otherC.other;else D.else;otherD【点拨】词语辨析法。句意为“其他的男孩还想买什么?”。else常用于疑问代词或不定代词之后,而other一般用于名词之前。故选D。10.There are fifty students in Class One.T
10、wenty of them are boys;_ are girls.【中考呼和浩特】A.the other B.the othersC.others D.another B【点拨】句意为“在一班有五十名学生,二十名是男生,_ 是女生”。空白处表示(两部分中的)另一部分,表示剩余的全部,因此应用the others,故选B。一、单项选择1.France is _ European country,and Thailand is _ Asian country.【改编安顺】A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;anD【点拨】语法判定法。句中的country都是单数名词,表泛指,前面应
11、用不定冠词修饰;European以辅音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词a;Asian以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an。故选D。2.The hotel is _ the market and the bank.A.between B.from C.during D.withoutA3.Of the three reading rooms,one is near,but _ two are far.【中考遵义】A.other B.the others C.the otherC4.There are _ birds in the tree.A.much B.a little C.a lots of D
12、.manyD5.Dont forget to _ your book here tomorrow,Tom.A.take B.bring C.get D.carryB6.Im going to London next week.I hope you will have a good _.A.letter B.journey C.book D.chanceB7.She said she hoped _ her daughter.A.to see B.you to seeC.seeing D.sawA【点拨】句意为“她说她希望看一看她的女儿”。hope to do意为“希望做”,无hope sb.t
13、o do这一用法。故选A。8.Columbus(哥伦布)_ America and Edison(爱迪生)_ the light bulb.A.discovered;discovered B.invented;inventedC.discovered;invented D.invented;discoveredC9.Almost _ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit.Its fantastic(极好的).【中考福建】A.someone B.everyone C.anyoneB10.Hello!Glad to see yo
14、u.When _ you _ here?A.did;arrive B.will;arriveC.has;arrive D.are;arrivingA二、用所给词的适当形式完成句子11.These _(camel)walked through the desert.camels12.Would you like _(learn)about Chinese culture?to learn13.I _(travel)from Cairo to Cape Town in 2016.travelled14.Edison _(invent)many things in his life.invented
15、15.The UK is an old country in _(European).Europe三、按要求完成句子16.Marco Polo was from Italy.(改为同义句)Marco Polo _ _ Italy.came from17.Our trip lasted three days.(对画线部分提问)_ _ did your trip _?How long last18.What other things do you want?(改为同义句)What _ do you want?else19.I hope that I can be a doctor someday.
16、(改为简单句)I hope _ _ a doctor someday.to be20.He left high school when he was 18.(改为同义句)He left high school _ _ _ _ 18.at the age of四、连词成句21.project,what,about,is,your_?What is your project about22.a,you,for,do,company,work_?Do you work for a company23.this,to,is,place,new,me _.This place is new to me2
17、4.I,some,in,bought,goods,America_.I bought some goods in America25.the,he,road,along,wide,travelled_.He travelled along the wide road五、阅读理解【改编枣庄】26.How many kilometres did the Silk Road cover?_A.About 3,000.B.Nearly 6,500.C.Almost 2,000.D.Over 35,000.请同学们看典中点第17页短文。B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的the Silk Road co
18、vered almost 6 500 kilometres可知选B。27.Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road.Which is not mentioned(提到)in the passage?_A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“Traders(商人)travelling along the Silk Road carried silk,of course.They also carried and traded spices(香料),cloth and gold.”
19、可知没有提到茶。故选D。28.What can we know from the passage?_A.The Silk Road is the name of a road.B.People from different countries met each other and mixed along the Silk Road.C.Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road could only speak Chinese.D.Now people still cross the Silk Road by camels.B【点拨】根据原文第一句:The Silk
20、 Road is the name of different roads 可知A错误。根据原文第三段可知B正确,C错误。根据最后一段第一句Now people cross the Silk Road by train instead of(代替)camels and horses.可知D错误。29.Which part of a magazine can this passage be from?_A.History and Geography.B.Sports World.C.Man and Animals.D.Popular Science.A【点拨】推理判断题。文章主要讲述了丝绸之路上的历史、地理和文化知识。由此可以推测文章来自杂志的历史和地理部分。故选A。