1、江苏常熟市2016高考英语任务型阅读（二轮）选练（3）及答案任务型阅读理解，各省市的命名的各不相同，大概有信息匹配、七选五、阅读表达、任务型读写、任务型阅读等等。【上海市长宁、嘉定区2014模拟】任务型阅读 Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. For decades, a small percentage of homeowners have been installing solar
2、panels (嵌板) on their rooftops. Those panels collect solar energy and change it into electricity. Until recently, the panels were too expensive for average homeowners, and their designs were anything but appealing. Thanks to new advances, however, solar panels for homes are becoming cheaper and less
3、awkward, causing more homeowners to consider installing them.Last fall furniture seller IKEA began selling solar panels in its U.K. stores. Of course, home improvement stores such as Home Depot have been selling panels for a while. But the initiative by IKEA is seen as a way to bring the Do It Yours
4、elf solar option to the masses. While shopping for inexpensive furniture, shoppers could add a box or two of solar panels to their carts. IKEA is partnering with a company that handles installation and servicing of the panels, making the switch to solar easy for customers. If all goes well, IKEA pla
5、ns to begin selling the panels in other countries soon.SolTech, a Swedish tech company, offers a solar-power solution that is much more pleasing to the eye than traditional solar panels. Instead of flat panels, SolTech offers a glass tile (瓦片) solution that goes well with existing tiled roof designs
6、. The see-through tiles have a silver-gray color to them, and their shape fits traditional tiled roof designs. SolTech currently offers the solar systems that heat the homes air or water and one solar PV system that produces electricity. New Energy Technologies, Inc. is developing a solar applicatio
7、n that wont be installed on rooftops. Instead, the first-of-its-kind SolarWindowTM technology enables see-through windows to produce electricity in the way of showering their glass surfaces with the companys patent-pending (专利申请中的) electricity-producing coatings. Amazingly, SolarWindowTM can produce
8、 electricity in low-light conditions and can even turn indoor light into electricity! This product holds great promise for commercial buildings since about 60 percent of a commercial buildings surface is covered with windows.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGH
9、T WORDS.)78.Solar panels on homeowners rooftops work by _.79.What is IKEA doing to popularize their DIY solar option?80.SolTechs solar panels are prettier because the see-through glass tiles are _.81.How is SolarWindowTM technology used to produce electricity?【参考答案】78. collecting solar energy and ch
10、anging it into electricity79. Partnering with a company for installation and servicing/ Offering the installation and servicing of the panels.80. silver-gray and fit traditional tiled roof designs/ match the existing tiled roof designs/ rooftops81. By showering the glass surfaces with electricity-pr
11、oducing coatings.【山东省潍坊市2014高考英语3月模拟试题】阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分满分l5分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案纸相应的位置上(请注意题后的词数要求)。1A new study has found evidence of aggressive behaVior in children who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day2The mothers of 3，000 five-year-olds took part in the studyThey were asked t
12、o keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a two-month period and keep records of how they behavedThe researchers found that 43 percent of the boys and girls drank at least one daily serving of sodaFour percent of the youngsters had four or more sodas to drink ever
13、y day3Children who drank the most soda were more than two times likely to show signs of aggression“For the children who consumed four or more soft drinks per day，we see an association between aggressive behaviors, attention problems and withdrawn behaviors”Shakira Suglia saysThe aggressive behaviors
14、 included destroying possessions belonging to others，taking part in fights and physically attacking people. 4Shakira says the researchers identified the link after they considered the factors like the childs age and sexThey also considered ，such as whether the boys and girls were eating sweets or gi
15、ven fruit drinks on a normal dayIn addition，the researchers examined parenting styles and other social conditions that might be taking place in the home. 5It is not quite clear why young children who drink a lot of soda have behavior pmblemsHowever，a substance oftell found in soft drinks is caffeine
16、，which helps to make people feel energeticDoctor Suglia suggests that caffeine could be causing the children to be more aggressive. 6The research is part of a larger study called the Fragile Families and Child Welibeing StudyIt follows 5，000 poor mothers and their children in 20 American cities. 66W
17、hat is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)67 What does the underlined word“theyin Paragraph 2 probably refer to?68List three aggressive behaviors according to the text(no more than 10 words)69Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words(no more than 3 words)70Complete the followi
18、ng statement with one word from Paragraph 5 People will often become when they have some coffee，in which caffeine is the major chemical所以填other possible influences (factors)/ other factors (influences)。【小题5】信息转换题。 根据第五段a substance oftell found in soft drinks is caffeine，which helps to make people fe
19、el energeticDoctor Suglia suggests that caffeine could be causing the children to be more aggressive.可知咖啡因会使人精力充沛，也可能使孩子更具有攻击性，而咖啡因正是咖啡中所含有的成分，由此判断喝咖啡会让人精力旺盛或者更具有攻击性，此空填energetic 或者/aggressive。考点：考查阅读表达。【四川省2014高考英语仿真模拟试题】补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello, Gerry s
20、peaking. Hello, Gerry. Its me John here. _51_ Well, Im terribly sorry, but Im not feeling very well. Is that all? _52_ No, Im sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night. Well, I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you werent coming to the meeting. _
21、53_ Im sorry about that. Anyway, I think Ill be able to get to work tomorrow. _54_ I wont Thanks for calling. _55_A. Why didnt you phone?B. OK. Take care and dont eat any more fish.C. Why werent you here at the meeting?D. Thats all right.E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the
22、day or something.F. Ill be glad to see you again.G. Yes, I suppose I should have done so.【参考答案】51-55: CEGBD【四川省2014高考英语仿真模拟试题】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到试卷规定的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Before I went to university, it seemed to be such a holy place. As for me, it meant glory, respect, freedom, kn
23、owledge and a promising future. However, it was not until I entered the university that I realized it was not the whole story. I have learned much from my four years at university, such as hard work, self-control, friendship and teamwork. University is a highly competitive place. If you dont want to
24、 lag behind other students, you have to study very hard. Besides, the pressure of hunting for a desirable job after graduation also forces you to grasp every minute to equip yourself with as much knowledge as possible. Self-control is another thing that I have learned in university. Here, the absenc
25、e of parents control and the loose control of the school give me more freedom. In addition, university is vulnerable to social influences. So I have to learn how to control myself. I try to arrange my life properly, which, on the other hand, prevents me from indulging in seeking pleasure, and on the
26、 other hand, enables me to enjoy university life. University life makes me have a deeper understanding of friendship. Friendship has become an important part of my life that I can not live without. Far away from my parents, my friends have become my dearest family members. When I feel lonely, they a
27、lways sit beside me, let me pour out my secrets to them, and softly comfort me. When I am in trouble and feel helpless, it is my friends who reach out their hands and help me out. Last but not least, university teaches me the importance of teamwork. There are lots of activities in university that yo
28、u can not accomplish on your own, but have to rely on your cooperation with other people. Cooperation, in turn, relies on effective communication. Effective communication builds on mutual understanding. Thus, I have to try my best to letmy cooperators understand me, just as I do my best to understan
29、d them. In a few months time, I am going to graduate from university. Looking back into the past four years, I must say that my university life is a worthwhile experience. What I have learned here has made a good preparation for my future life.56.What has the author learned at university?(within 7 w
30、ords)57.How does the author think of university life according to paragraph 2? (within 5 words)58.What does university life mean to the author when talking about friends? (within 10 words)59.What does the author learn through activities in university? (within 4 words)60.What does the author mainly want to tell us? (within 6 words)【参考答案】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56. hard work, self-control, friendship and teamwork57. It is full of competition .58. It makes him have a deeper understanding of friendship59. the importance of teamwork60. He is prepared for the future
