1、山西省大同市第一中学2014-2015学年高二英语3月月考试题第一部分:单项填空(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. If he had taken the doctors advice and smoking and drinking, he would be much better now. A.cut in B.cut off C.cut out D.cut away 2. The old woman sat in her favourite chair and with her eyes on the window.
2、 A.fixed B.fixing C.to be fixed D.to be fixing 3.Ill have arrived in Florida together with my family this time tomorrow. Thats great. You the attractive sunlight then. A.are enjoying B.will be enjoying C.are about to enjoy D.have been enjoying 4. How is your son getting along with his work in Englan
3、d? Well. Hes himself very easily to the new environments A.got B.belonged C.adapted D.turned 5. In my opinion, to eat more vegetables and take some sport games is to our health. A.personal B.natural C.beneficial D.informal 6. He has been working too hard., he needs to have a rest. A.In a way B.In ad
4、dition C.In other words D.In his turn 7. Her was to become a specialist working on the chimps and she achieved it. A.ambition B.cooperation C.reaction D.application 8. The newly built washingroom in the railway station is to the disabled passengers. A.perfect B.accessible C.remarkable D.potential 9.
5、 He likes to play jokes on others in public but he dislikes to be . A.dreamed of B.made fun of C.thought higy of D.caught sight of 10. He began to get with me when I made the same mistake again. A.annoyed B.determined C.terrified D.pleased 11. It is said that he was forced to as Transport Minister b
6、ecause of the underground explosion. A.resign B.retire C.remove D.abolish 12. Many of his classmates came to his birthday party; it was a great success to him. A.at all B.in all C.above all D.all in all 13. Compared with those girls who have no to education, you are happy and lucky. A.way B.access C
7、.means D.approach 14.The people of the flooded area are reported into newly built buildings, where they are living better than ever before. A.moving B.to have moved C.to move D.having moved 15. I used to have a to that vase,but I broke it. A.company B.accompany C.companion D.community 16. Nancy, are
8、 you sure you can do it by yourself? .I did it before. A.Take care B.Dont worry C.Im not sure D.Not exactly 17. The girl has great talent for writing. Up to now, she has written six books, including book about the robot. A.a; aB.the; the C.不填; 不填 D.不填; the 18. It is rather that we still do not know
9、how many species there are in the world today. A.misleading B.embarrassing C.boring D.demanding 19. The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home . A.after all B.at all C.above allD.in all 20. Out of for the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night. A.pityB.shame C.sympa
10、thy D.mercy 21.Youd better some money for special use. A.pick upB.set aside C.put off D.give away 22. The president said China and the US have common in many aspects. A.affairs B.business C.projects D.interests 23. It was at this shop I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to have a look ton
11、ight? A.thatB.where C.which D.what 24. After a whole afternoons heated discussion, they finally to us what had been decided. A.told B.declared C.stated D.made 25. She felt about wearing the improper garment at the party. A.embarrassing B.embarrass C.to embarrass D.embarrassed 26. To be frank, Id rat
12、her you in the case. A.will not be involvedB.not involved C.have not been involvedD.were not involved 27. The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds by heavy rain. A.appeared B.happened C.accompanied D.mixed 28. Its a lovely day, isnt it? Yes. I love when the weather is like this. Wh
13、y dont we sit outside and have our lunch? A.this B.that C.it D.one 29. You would be a risk to let your child go to school by himself. A.omitting B.attaching C.affording D.running 30. , she does get angry with him sometimes.A Although much she loves her husband B Much although she loves her husbandC
14、As she loves her husband D Much as she loves her husband第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Helen Keller was born in America in June, 1880. 31 was all right when she was born. 32 when she was nineteen months old, and attack of fever 33 her blind and deaf f
15、or the rest of her life. She became blind so 34 that as she grew older, she did not 35 being able to see; and she became deaf 36 she had any idea of the importance of human speech. She 37 in darkness and silence. As she grew older, she, too, wanted to express her ideas and 38 .But she understood tha
16、t she was 39 from others. Her 40 greatly worried. How could anyone get in touch with Helens mind, intelligence in darkness and silence without 41 ? Helen was 42 seven before a teacher was 43 .Her name was Sullivan. Miss Sullivan had a lot of 44 in teaching Helen Keller. As the child could neither se
17、e nor hear,she had to use manual alphabet(手语). But Helens energy, intelligence and strong spirit, 45 with Miss Sullivans skill and patience (耐心), 46 all the difficulties. As Helen grew up, she became an able student, passed examinations and finally took a university degree 47 English literature. She
18、 then 48 all herself to helping the blind and the deaf. Her personal 49 , together with the work she has done for others, made her one of the greatest women in modern times. She 50 many books and The Story of My Life is a remarkable(不寻常的) one. 31. A. SomethingB.Nothing C.EverythingD.Anything 32. A.A
19、ndB.But C.OrD.So 33. A.hadB.let C.gaveD.left 34. A.young B.sudden C.earlyD.quick 35. A.mindB.remember C.remindD.seem 36. A.asB.when C.afterD.before 37. A.livedB.stayed C.remainedD.played 38. A.viewsB.opinions C.feelingsD.thoughts 39. A.cut outB.cut off C.given upD.sent away 40. A.teachers B.friends
20、C.parentsD.neighbours 41. A.helpB.knowledge C.soundD.speech 42. A.nearlyB.likely C.totallyD.quietly 43. A.broughtB.appeared C.cameD.found 44. A.difficultyB.ways C.workD.stories 45. A.agreedB.combined C.dealtD.corresponded 46. A.wonB.beat C.overcameD.overturned 47. A.atB.in C.onD.with 48. A.devotedB.
21、took C.setD.enjoyed 49. A.ideasB.experience C.lifeD.success 50. A.readB.bought C.wroteD.borrowed 第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 A Many years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the yearly games for the disabled were started at Stoke M
22、andeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change. Sir Ludwig Guttmann, who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Germany, had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London. His ideas about treating in
23、juries included sport for the disabled. In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part. The next year 1949, five teams took part. From those beginnings, things have developed fast. Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year. In 1960 the first Olympics for the disabled
24、 were held in Rome, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games. Now, every four years the Olympic Games for the disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games, although they are organized separately. In other years Games for the disabled are still held at Stoke Mand
25、eville. In the 1984 wheelchair Olympic Games, 1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part. Unfortunately, they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles, along with the other Olympics. The Games have been a great success in helping the progress of international friendship a
26、nd understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you cant enjoy sport. One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games fo
27、r the able bodied. Perhaps a few more years is still needed to persuade those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should be included. 51. The first games for the disabled were held after Sir Ludwig Guttmann arrived in England. A.40 years B.21 years C.10 years D.9
28、years 52. This text tells us that Sir Ludwig Guttmann . A. was an early organizer of the games for the able-bodied B. was welcomed by the British government C. was an injured soldier D. was from England 53. From the passage, we may know that the writer is . A. one of the organizers of the games for
29、the disabled B. a disabled person who once took part in the games C. against holding the games for the disabled D. in favour of holding the games for the disabled B I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly he
30、althy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person. Then I fainted(昏倒)at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents insisted that I rest for a while after first aid. They said to m
31、e, “Never mind!” I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it. I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for o
32、ther people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently. Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth. ”Stupid kids! They have perfectly good
33、legs. Why cant they watch where they are going?” I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better. ”Im just like you!” I wanted to scream.” The only difference is youve got legs, and I have wheels.” Pe
34、ople in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disa
35、bled. 54. What do the underlined words mean in Paragraph 2? A.Dont mind. B.Dont worry. C.Dont forget it. D.Dont hurry. 55. The author once when she was healthy. A.helped disabled people B.looked down upon disabled people C.imagined herself sitting in a wheelchair D.saw some healthy people moving aro
36、und in wheelchairs 56. The experience of the author tells us that . A.life is the best teacher B.people often eat their bitter fruit C.life is so changeable that nobody can foretell D.one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him C An ageing society is one in which the popul
37、ation of people over the age of 60 is increasing. This is a social problem. Can we solve it with the help of robots? Researchers are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck,an expert in human animal relati
38、onship ,and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal assisted study concerning the influence of robotic dogs on old peoples depression, physical activity, and left satisfaction. ”No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active, challenged, or stimulated(刺激
39、),”Edwards points out.” The problem is how we promote (促进)that, especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution.” In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, researcher
40、s will collect baseline data for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner. ”I talk to him all the time, and he responds to m
41、y voice,” says a seventy year old lady, ”When Im watching TV, hell stay in my arms until he wants down. He has a mind of his own.” The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot c
42、are for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns. ”At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says.” But its amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.” ”Hopefu
43、lly, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more valuable health helper. They will record their masters blood pressure, oxygen levels. Or heart rhythms. AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older peoples minds.” 57. Which of the following can be the best title? A.Dogs
44、and the Old B.Medical Examination and the Old C.Robots Serving the Old D.Dogs Neednt Feeding 58.The purpose of Beck and Edwards study is to . A.understand human animal relationship B.make lonely old peoples life better C.find the causes of old peoples loneliness D.promote the animal assisted researc
45、h 59. What is the advantage of AIBO over live dogs? A.It is easier to keep at home. B.It can help the disabled people. C.It responds to all the human orders. D.It can watch TV with its owner. 60. The author seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may . A. cure certain diseases B. keep old peop
46、le active C. change peoples beliefs D. look more like real dogs D(七选五)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays a vegetarian lifestyle is becoming more and more popular. Leading health experts agree that maintaining a vegetarian diet is one of the best things we can do for ourselves and our
47、 families. 61 . A well planned vegetarian diet provides us with all the nutrients we need and avoids fat, cholesterol(胆固醇) and the pollutants found in animal flesh, eggs, and dairy products. And it can provide protection against various kinds of diseases, including the three biggest killers: heart d
48、isease, cancer, and strokes. The American Dietetic Association states that vegetarians have lower rates of death from heart disease, lower blood cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure and lower rates of hypertension(高血压) . 62 . Scientists have also found that vegetarians have stronger immune syste
49、ms than their meat eating friends. 63 Vegetarians live, on average, 6 to 10 years longer than meat eaters. 64 . Animals raised for food consume the vast majority of their calories simply in order to live, just as we do. We feed more than 70 percent of the grains and cereals we grow to farm animals,
50、and almost all of those calories go into simply keeping them alive, not making them grow. Only a small amount of the calories consumed by farm animals are actually turned into the meat that people eat .So its really a huge waste, isnt it? Try your best to find tips for maximizing(最大化) the health ben
51、efits of a vegetarian diet. 65 A. All of these diseases are more likely to happen to meat eaters B. Living on plants also saves energy C. Growing all the crops needed to feed animals requires massive amounts of water and land D. This means that they are less likely to be affected by everyday illness
52、es like the flu. E. Vegetarian diets are the only diets that work for long term weight loss F. Its never too late to turn over a new page. G. Healthy vegetarian diets support a lifetime of good health. 第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分) 以下短文共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加
53、一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 3.必须按上述要求答题,否则不予计分。 第二节 短文翻译(共1题; 满分10分)艾萨克阿西莫夫（Isaac Asimov）是美国科学家兼作家，1920年1月2日出生于俄罗斯， 1992年4月6日于纽约去世。1948年他获得了化学博士学位。第二年在波士顿大学的医学院任生化教师。1958年他放弃了教学工作成为专职作家。一生中，他写过大约480本书，包括怪诞小说、科学和历史方
54、面的书，甚至还写过有关圣经和莎士比亚的书。但使他最负盛名的作品是他的科幻小说, 如基地三部曲，我，机器人等。 英语 答案1-5 CABCC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 ADBBC 16-20 BABAC 21-25 BDABD 26-30 DCCDD 31-35 CBDAB 36-40 DACBC 41-45 DADAB 46-50 CBADC 51-53 DBD 54-56 BBD 57-60 CBAB 61-65 GADBF短文改错:第一句:losinglost;第二句:athe; helpinghelp;第三句:去掉not;第四句:第一个him后加for;第五句:thoughtst
55、hought; whichthat;第六句:becomebecoming;第二个andbut;第七句myour 短文翻译:Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and writer, who was born on 2 January, 1920 in Russia, and died in New York on 6 April, 1992. In 1948 he got his PhD in chemistry. The next year he became a biochemistry teacher at Boston University S
56、chool of Medicine. In 1958 he gave up teaching to become a full-time writer. Throughout his life, he wrote around 480 books that included mystery stories, science and history books, and even books about the Holy Bible and Shakespeare. But he is best known for his science fiction stories, such as the Foundation trilogy and I, Robot.
