1、随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.介、副词填空1During the 1990s, many people died _ a result _ taking drugs.答案as; of2Addicts are also _ danger if they share needles _ each other.答案in; with3The government is thinking _ banning smoking _ public transport.答案about; on4His uncle died _ illnesses related _ smoking.答案from; to5A drug
2、 addict is addicted _ crack cocaine.答案to6He was _ terrible pain without any drugs,_ he had to steal something to pay _ the drugs.答案in; so; for7Yesterday, a house was broken _ and a television and a video recorder were stolen.答案into8Now she works _ a nurse _ a centre_ drug addicts.答案as; in; for9The g
3、overnment put _ the prices _ cigarettes to stop people _ buying them.答案up; of; from10_ 21 million people died _ the 1990s_ a result _ smoking.答案About; during; as; of.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1She has been banned from _ (drive) for six months.答案与解析drivingban sb. from doing sth.是固定用法,意为“禁止某人做某事”。2The word “infl
4、uence” means the effect that someone or something has _ another person or thing.答案与解析on由句子结构可知, that在此引导定语从句,在该从句中, that替代先行词effect作has的宾语,又“has . effect on”为固定搭配。3 Smoking is bad for your health. Yes, I know. But I simply cant give it _.答案与解析up句意:吸烟有害健康。是的,我知道。但是我实在是戒不掉啊。give up“戒除;放弃”,符合句意。4Would
5、you mind _ (close) the door?Its cold.答案与解析closing句意:天冷,你介意关上门吗?mind“介意”,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。5 Are you satisfied with the answer? Not at all. It couldnt have been _ (bad)答案与解析worse答句句意:一点也不。没有比这更糟的答案了。“否定词比较级”意为“最/再不过了;没有比更了”。.单项填空1. The climate here _ with me.A. disappears B. disappointsC. disagrees D. di
6、vides答案与解析Cdisagree with sb.“(食物、天气等)不适合某人”。2. I cant see anything. This is _.A. glad B. pleasedC. horrible D. horribly答案与解析CA、B两项主语只能是人; D项词性不对。句意:我什么都看不见,这真是太可怕了。3. I advise you not to eat fruit that isnt ripe _.A. in the future B. in futureC. for future D. for the future答案与解析B句意:我建议你从今以后不要吃不熟的水果。
7、in future(from now on)“今后;从今以后”,符合句意。in the future“在将来;未来”,指比较遥远的“未来”; future通常不直接与介词for搭配; for the future“为将来”。4. If our parents would listen to us more, they would understand us better. _. They just expect us to listen to them.A. I cant agree more B. Good ideaC. No problem D. I think not答案与解析Acant
8、与比较级连用可表达肯定意义。此处意为“我完全同意(你的看法)”。5. The war and the suffering it caused_him greatly.A. effected B. had an effect onC. affected D. had an influence on答案与解析Cit caused为定语从句,其前省去了引导定语从句的关系代词which/that,空中应该填的是主句的谓语;因为greatly是程度副词,常用于修饰动词,所以空中应填及物动词affected; B项和D项属修饰语误用,正确表达为had a great effect/influence on。